19.Yes,it's still 2015,but as USA Today says,"it's never too early to plan your 2016travels".With so many hot destinations (目的地) around the globe,"where should I go?"can be difficult to answer.According to Lonely Planet,though,Brazil is a fine choice-on April 29,the travel guide named that country the top one to visit in 2016.
"As if endless strands of coast and mountains splashed with rainforest didn't already add up to an unfair share of heaven (天堂),Brazil held one of the greatest sporting events in the world,the 2014FIFA World Cup,and the 2016Summer Olympics,another greatest one,will be followed,"explained Lonely Planet.
Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America.It boasts (自豪擁有) the Amazon,the world's largest jungle (叢林),which is home to a variety of plants and animals.But the great landscape (景色) is not the only thing Brazilians take pride in.
The colors green and yellow might make most people think of Brazil's soccer team even more than its national flag.Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil; it's a way of life.In fact,the World Cup brings Brazilians together.It is interesting to note that the general elections (大選) in Brazil are usually held during the same year as the World Cup.Political parties try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusiasm (愛國熱情) created by soccer to inspire political energy.
Alongside soccer,samba is another emblem (象征) of Brazil.The country's most traditional dance is highlighted every February at the Rio Carnival,which is one of the world's biggest.
"Brazil has left its second-class nation status (地位),"said former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in 2009after Rio de Janeiro was awarded the 2016Olympics.
Brazil's growing economy,fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories,has made it more than just a nation of samba,soccer and beaches.These days,it might just be the best tourist destination in the world.

21.Which of the following aspects are mentioned about Brazil in the article?D
a.military      b.Economy     c.language and culture    d.geography and population
A.bc     B.bcd         C.a(chǎn)cd          D.bd
22.We can tell Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva isD his country from his words.
A.honest about        B.a(chǎn)shamed of        C.modest about       D.proud of
23.Which is TRUE about Brazil?C
A.It is the largest country with the longest history in South America.
B.It will hold the FIFA World Cup and the Summer Olympics in 2014.
C.Soccer and samba are two symbols of the country.
D.Its Amazon is the world's largest jungle with the most beautiful landscape.
24.The author's purpose in writing the article is toB.
A.explain why Brazil will be holding the two sporting events
B.give an introduction of Brazil as a tourist destination
C.give an objective review of Brazil as a nation
D.prove that Lonely Planet's recommendation is right.

分析 文章介紹了巴西的概況.作為南美最大的國家,它美麗的風(fēng)景,獨特地域特征,還有足球和桑巴舞都讓它成為世界著名的旅游勝地.

解答 答案:21-24 DDCB
21.D 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.文章中說Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America巴西是南美最大的國家;Alongside soccer,samba is another emblem (象征) of Brazil足球和桑巴舞是巴西的象征;Brazil's growing economy,fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories石油和飛機工廠給巴西的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來了增長.故選D.
22.D 推理判斷題.文章倒數(shù)第二段說Brazil has left its second-class nation status巴西已經(jīng)擺脫了世界二流國家的地位,可以知道巴西人對國家的發(fā)展充滿了自豪.故選D.
23.C 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.文章倒數(shù)第三段說Alongside soccer,samba is another emblem (象征) of Brazil足球和桑巴舞是巴西的象征.故選C.
24.B 推理判斷題.文章最后說These days,it might just be the best tourist destination in the world現(xiàn)在,巴西已經(jīng)成為了世界最佳的旅游目的地.故選B.

點評 閱讀理解是考查語篇理解能力.?嫉念}型有:推理判斷題;主旨大意題;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;猜測詞意題.近幾年又出現(xiàn)了兩種新的考查方式:寫作態(tài)度判斷題和文章結(jié)構(gòu)題.解題時,在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上,還有特別注意掌握題型的特征,尤其是細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題不可混淆:細(xì)節(jié)題是文章信息的再現(xiàn);推斷題是文章信息的提。绢}是廣告類文章,考查主要是以細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意常用的出題陷阱有:夸大,縮小,張冠李戴,偷梁換柱,無中生有等,做題時要看清看準(zhǔn).

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