The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must sixty hours of service learning, they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a about what they have learned.

Supporters claim that there are many __ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think their own interests and become of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that ___responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. . , students can explore possible careers service learning. For example, if a student wonder what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.

there are many benefits, opponents problems with the new requirement. First, they that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual’s freedom to choose.

In my view, service learning is a great way to to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers. , I don’t believe you should force people to help others---the to help must come from the heart. I think the best is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.

1.A. spend B. gain C. complete D. save

2.A. and B. or C. but D. for

3.A. Subjects B. Ideas C. Procedures D. Examples

4.A. With B. Before C. During D. After

5.A. diary B. report C. note D. notice

6.A. courses B. benefits C. challenges D. features

7.A. beyond B. about C. over D. in

8.A. careful B. proud C. tired D. aware

9.A. possess B. apply C. include D. develop

10.A. Gradually B. Finally C. Luckily D. Hopefully

11.A. through B. across C. of D. on

12.A. So B. Thus C. Since D. While

13.A. deal with B. look into C. point out D. take down

14.A. argue B. doubt C. overlook D. admit

15.A. much B. full C. less D. more

16.A. cost B. pay C. care D. praise

17.A. contribute B. appeal C. attend D. belong

18.A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However

19.A. courage B. desire C. emotion D. spirit

20.A. decision B. purpose C. solution D. result

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析：針對中學(xué)生必須完成60個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)這一新要求，不同的人發(fā)表了不同的觀點，作者認(rèn)為社區(qū)服務(wù)有很多好處，但是不能強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生去義務(wù)勞動，可以讓學(xué)生們自己選擇要不要進(jìn)行社區(qū)服務(wù)。

1.C 考查動詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在的大學(xué)要求學(xué)生要完成60小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)，否則就不予畢業(yè)。complete完成。故選C。

2.B考查連詞辨析。句意同上。or否則。故選B。

3.D考查名詞辨析。社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)的例子包括清理污染了的河道，在慈善機(jī)構(gòu)幫忙或者是給學(xué)生做家教。example例子，故選D。

4.C考查介詞辨析。句意：在社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)期間，學(xué)生必須記日記，并且要寫一個調(diào)查報告。during在……期間。故選C。

5.B 考查名詞辨析。句意同上。report報告。故選B。

6.B考查名詞辨析。句意：支持者認(rèn)為社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)有很多益處。benefit利益，好處。故選B。

7.A 考查介詞辨析。句意：他們被迫不能只考慮自己的興趣，也要意識到別人的需求。beyond超過。故選A。

8.D考查形容詞辨析。句意同上。be aware of意識到。故選D。

9.C考查動詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們也能學(xué)會一些實際技能，包括責(zé)任，解決問題。include包含。故選C。

10.B考查副詞辨析。句意：最終，通過服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生們可以了解他們喜歡從事的事業(yè)。finally最終。故選B。

11.A 考查介詞辨析。句意同上。through通過。故選A。

12.D考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管有這么多的好處，但是反對者還是指出了這項新的要求中的一些問題。while盡管。故選D。

13.C考查動詞短語辨析。句意同上。point out指出。故選C。

14.A考查動詞辨析。句意：他們認(rèn)為學(xué)生上學(xué)是為了學(xué)習(xí)重要學(xué)科和重要技能。argue主張，認(rèn)為。故選A。

15.C考查比較級。句意：社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)是耗時間的，所以學(xué)生用在重要學(xué)科上的時間就少了。less少。故選C。

16.B考查名詞辨析。句意：不給薪水而強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生工作是違反法律的。pay工資，報酬。故選B。

17.A 考查動詞辨析。在我看來，社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)是為社會做貢獻(xiàn)，學(xué)習(xí)實際技能，探索不同事業(yè)的好方法。contribute to 為……做貢獻(xiàn)。故選A。

18.D考查副詞辨析。句意：然而，我認(rèn)為不能強(qiáng)迫人們?nèi)椭恕４颂幒蜕弦痪浔硎巨D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however然而。故選D。

19.B 考查名詞辨析。句意：幫助別人這種愿望應(yīng)該是發(fā)自人們的內(nèi)心的。desire渴望，愿望。故選B。

20.C 考查名詞辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為最好的解決方法就是讓學(xué)生自己選擇。學(xué)生可以選擇進(jìn)行60個小時的獨立學(xué)習(xí)，也可以選擇60個小時的社區(qū)服務(wù)學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。

考點：故事類短文

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