【題目】閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a 1 over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always 2. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was 3. I've always been glad about that.
It was Christmas time, and although there wasn't 4 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 5 for the kids was the fun of Christmas 6.
They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 7 what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for 8 to share by all five of us.
The big9 arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10 them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散開(kāi)). We had two hours to shop; then we would 11 back at the “Santa's Workshop”.
Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits(情緒), 12 my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 13. She had only one small, flat(癟的) bag with a few candies—fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn't say anything 14 we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, 15 to be angry again. This is what she told me.
“I was looking 16 thinking of what to buy, and I 17 to read the little cards in the ‘Giving Trees.' One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 18 for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 19 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn't have anything.”
I never felt so 20as I did that day.
(1)A.hat B.roof C.cloud D.star
(2)A.little B.less C.more D.enough
(3)A.polite B.strict C.serious D.sad
(4)A.money B.room C.time D.date
(5)A.anger B.problem C.surprise D.excitement
(6)A.shopping B.traveling C.parties D.greetings
(7)A.the other B.each other C.one by one D.every other one
(8)A.toys B.clothes C.presents D.bills
(9)A.day B.chance C.card D.tree
(10)A.benefited B.reminded C.invited D.forgave
(11)A.draw B.stay C.move D.meet
(12)A.including B.except C.beside D.for
(13)A.quiet B.excited C.happy D.healthy
(14)A.since B.after C.until D.while
(15)A.ready B.able C.curious D.afraid
(16)A.out B.over C.forward D.around
(17)A.forgot B.stopped C.failed D.hated
(18)A.wanted B.did C.built D.played
(19)A.made B.searched C.bought D.fetched
(20)A.angry B.rich C.patient D.terrified

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、A
(5)、D
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、A
(14)、C
(15)、A
(16)、D
(17)、B
(18)、A
(19)、C
(20)、B

【解析】作者是一個(gè)有四個(gè)孩子的單身母親,生活并不富裕,但幸好有房子住、有飯吃、有衣穿。圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨,作者給每個(gè)孩子$20讓他們買(mǎi)圣誕禮物,其他孩子都買(mǎi)了,但唯獨(dú)小女兒只買(mǎi)了50美分的糖果,作者很生氣,但聽(tīng)到小女兒用自己買(mǎi)禮物的錢(qián)給一個(gè)陌生的小女孩買(mǎi)了娃娃之后,母親的內(nèi)心感受從未如此富有過(guò)。

(1)B 考查名詞。A. hat草帽;B.roof屋頂;C.cloud云;D.star星星。根據(jù)下文的food,clothes可知應(yīng)該是roof,指有遮風(fēng)擋雨的房子住,故選B。

(2)D 考查形容詞。A. little很少的;B. less更少;C. more更多;D. enough足夠。如果不是很多,那也已經(jīng)足夠。故選D。

(3)B 考查形容詞。A. polite有禮貌的;B. strict嚴(yán)格的;C. serious嚴(yán)重的;D. sad傷心的。根據(jù)句意可知,孩子不知道家里窮,只是認(rèn)為母親對(duì)他們要求很?chē)?yán)格。故選B。

(4)A 考查名詞。A. money金錢(qián);B. room房間;C. time時(shí)間;D. date日期。由第一段Money was always tight可知,他們沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)許多禮物。故選A。

(5)D 考查名詞。A. anger生氣;B .problem問(wèn)題;C. surprise驚訝;D. excitement興奮。孩子最大的樂(lè)趣是圣誕購(gòu)物。故選D。

(6)A 考查名詞。A. shopping購(gòu)物;B.traveling旅行;C.parties聚會(huì);D.greetings問(wèn)候。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,對(duì)孩子而言,圣誕最大的快樂(lè)當(dāng)然是購(gòu)物了。故選A。

(7)B 考查不定代詞。句意:四個(gè)孩子彼此詢(xún)問(wèn)他們圣誕節(jié)想要的禮物。故選B。

(8)C 考查名詞。A. toys玩具;B.clothes衣服;C.presents禮物;D.bills賬單。120元是我們四個(gè)共同買(mǎi)禮物的錢(qián)。故選C。

(9)A 考查名詞。A. day天;B. chance機(jī)會(huì);C. card卡片;D. tree樹(shù)。圣誕節(jié)那天來(lái)臨了。the big day指前面提到的圣誕節(jié),故選A。

(10)B 考查動(dòng)詞。A. benefited有利于;B.reminded提醒;C.invited邀請(qǐng);D.forgave原諒。由句意可知,是提醒孩子買(mǎi)什么。故選B。

(11)D 考查動(dòng)詞。A. draw繪畫(huà);B.stay停留;C.move移動(dòng);D.meet遇見(jiàn)。由句意可知,是回來(lái)集合。故選D。

(12)B 考查介詞。A. including包括;B. except除……之外;C. beside在……旁邊;D. for為了。每個(gè)孩子都情緒高漲,只有小女兒例外。故選B。

(13)A 考查形容詞。A. quiet安靜的;B. excited興奮的;C. happy高興的;D. healthy健康的。由上句可知,每個(gè)孩子都情緒高漲,只有小女兒不同尋常的安靜。故選A。

(14)C 考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A. since自從……以來(lái);B. after在……之后;C. until直到……;D.while在……期間。固定句型not...until...意為“直到……才……”。故選C。

(15)A 考查形容詞。A. ready有準(zhǔn)備的;B.able有能力的;C.curious好奇的;D.afraid害怕的。由前文I was so angry可知,此處表示“準(zhǔn)備又生氣”。故選A。

(16)D 考查副詞。句意:我向四周看要買(mǎi)什么。look around到處察看;到處尋找,故選D。

(17)B 考查動(dòng)詞。A. forgot忘記;B.stopped停止;C.failed失;D.hated厭惡。根據(jù)句意可知,是停下來(lái),讀許愿樹(shù)上的小卡片。故選B。

(18)A 考查動(dòng)詞。A. wanted想要;B. did做;C. built建造;D. played玩。由句意可知,她想要的圣誕禮物。故選A。

(19)C 考查動(dòng)詞。A. made制造;B.searched搜尋;C.bought買(mǎi);D.fetched去取。根據(jù)句意可知,取下卡片給小女孩買(mǎi)個(gè)娃娃。故選C。

(20)B 考查形容詞。A. angry生氣的;B.rich富裕的;C.patient耐心的;D.terrified感到恐懼的。與第一段的money was always tight.相呼應(yīng)。故選B。

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