Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A.what he explainedB.why he explainedC.he explainedD.how he explained
C

試題分析:考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是the reason,that/which指代先行詞做動詞explain的賓語。因為做賓語,該關(guān)系代詞可以省略。句意:這就是他在會議上對于自己在工作中的粗心解釋的理由嗎?故C正確。
點(diǎn)評:解答定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo);如果句子缺少主語,賓語,表語或者定語的時候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個可以放在名詞前面做定語的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語,用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語從句的用法。
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