Question

19．Anne Frank's life was short and tragic．Yet her brave spirit has survived in her diary．She wrote this diary while hiding from the Nazis during World WarⅡ．
Anne's father prepared a hiding place for his family．He sealed offseveral rooms at the back of his office building，and he covered the entrance with a movable bookcase．In July 1942，Anne，her mother and her father，her sister Margot，and four Jewish friends stepped behind the bookcase into the hidden rooms．The Frank family and their friends stayed shut away in secret for over two years．Brave friends risked their lives to bring them food．But constant fear and loss of freedom were hard to bear．For comfort，Anne started to write a diary．She was very good at expressing her thoughts and feelings in words．
Anne was 13 when she stared to write．Her diary shows that，just like other teenagers，she looked forward to adult life．She hoped to have a career as a writer，and she longed to find love．She had high ideal and wished"to be useful or give pleasure to people around me．"Throughout her time in hiding，Anne kept her faith in human nature．She wrote，"In spite of everything，I still believe that human beings are really good at heart．"
In 1944，the Frank family's hiding place was given away to the Gestapo（German secret police）．Anne was sent to the Bergen-Belsen prison camp in Germany．She died at the camp in 1945 at the age of 15．
Otto，Anne's father，was the only member of the Frank family to survive the war．He published her diary in 1947．Since then it has been published in more than 50 languages．Millions of people have visited the family's hiding place in Amsterdam．Anne Frank's story still inspires people to fight against all kinds of race discrimination．
56．The most proper explanation of the underlined phrase"sealed off"in this passage is"B"．
A．hid up         B．blocked off    C．simply painted      D．closed heavily
57．Anne wrote her diary mainly for the purpose ofD．
A．practicing writing                   
B．expressing her fear
C．a(chǎn)nnoying the Nazis                  
D．relaxing herself
58．In Anne's diary，people can read her wishes exceptC．
A．getting love from others         
B．serving others
C．punishing Germans                
D．survival from the war
59．The last paragraph is written to showB．
A．how tragic Anne's story was           
B．Anne's diary enjoys great popularity
C．how cruel the Gestapo was            
D．how Anne's father published her diary．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了安妮日記，其中描述了安妮在德國納粹時(shí)期的經(jīng)歷，為了放松自己，她留下了這本日記．

解答 56．B．詞義理解題．根據(jù)第二段He sealed offseveral rooms at the back of his office building，and he covered the entrance with a movable bookcase他封鎖了幾個(gè)房間在他辦公樓的后面，他滿身活動(dòng)書架的入口，可知意為封鎖；故選B．
57．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段But constant fear and loss of freedom were hard to bear．For comfort，Anne started to write a diary可知安妮寫日記主要是為了放松自己；故選D．
58．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段Throughout her time in hiding，Anne kept her faith in human nature．She wrote，"In spite of everything，I still believe that human beings are really good at heart可知在安妮的日記里，人們可以閱讀她渴望懲罰德國人的愿望；故選C．
59．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段Millions of people have visited the family's hiding place in Amsterdam．Anne Frank's story still inspires people to fight against all kinds of race discrimination可知最后一段是為了顯示安妮膾炙人口的日記；故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．