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20.It was the first time that we (66)had visited (visit) Canada and we had no idea (67)what we could expect.First,we decided to fly to Vancouver,one of (68)the most beautiful (beautiful) cities in this country.Besides,people say it is a city (69)surrounded (surround) by mountains and Pacific Ocean and sailing makes (70)it popular to live in it.The next day,we crossed the Rocky Mountains and managed (71)to catch (catch) sight of some goats,a grizzly bear and (72)an eagle.Then,we came to the Great Lakes,(73)where there was a large amount of fresh water.(74)In fact,we were surprised at the truth (75)that ocean ships can sail up the lakes.

分析 本文主要講述作者參觀加拿大.介紹作者在加拿大的所見所聞.

解答 66.had visited 考查動詞時態(tài).主句為"it was+一段時間"時,since從句一般為過去完成時.
67.what 考查連詞.expect是及物動詞,what作其賓語,同時引導同位語從句.
68.the most beautiful  考查形容詞最高級.根據句意:這個國家最漂亮的城市之一.因是多音節(jié)形容詞,在其前加the most構成最高級.
69.surrounded 考查過去分詞.city與surround之間是動賓關系,用過去分詞短語surrounded by mountains and Pacific Ocean作后置定語.
70.it 考查it用法.it作形容賓語,真正的賓語是動詞不定式短語to live in it.
71.to catch 考查動詞不定式.manage to do sth.意為"成功做成某事",是固定搭配.
72.an 考查冠詞. eagle是可數(shù)名詞,因其讀音是發(fā)元音開頭的,用不定冠詞an表示泛指.
73.where 考查定語從句.分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞the Great Lakes在從句中人地點狀語,用關系副詞where.
74.In 考查固定搭配.in fact意為"實際上,其實",是固定搭配.
75.that 考查連詞.從句ocean ships can sail up the lakes是完整的,用that引導作the truth的同位語.

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或對話)中留出10處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據上下文填寫空白處所需的內容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎,英語國家的背景知識是必要的補充.考生須靈活運用語法知識,如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應填寫的內容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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