A poet and artist _____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. 
A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were
A

試題分析:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“tomorrow afternoon”,可以判斷這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故排除C和D。and連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),并列主語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。主謂一致一般要遵循三個(gè)原則,即語(yǔ)法一致原則、意義一致原則和就近原則。當(dāng)這三個(gè)原則發(fā)生矛盾和沖突時(shí),意義一致原則為優(yōu)先考慮的原則。
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