閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a Christmas after all.
, the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來臨) in.
There was a on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to us to town with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a on the porch (門廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were clearing pre-Christmas from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our . Our Christmas morning was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The and work schedules just made things too difficult. that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest gesture can make a world of difference.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】B
【小題12】A
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】C
【小題16】C
【小題17】A
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:在去年圣誕節(jié)前作者和丈夫杰夫搬進(jìn)了新家。由于時(shí)間的匆忙并且在新的地方,舉目無親,所以他們沒有準(zhǔn)備過圣誕節(jié)。但是,出乎意料的是鄰居們陸續(xù)前來,有的拿來了自制的面包,有的送來了圣誕賀卡,作者一家深受感動(dòng),他們決定在今年的圣誕節(jié)也去把溫暖帶給那些孤獨(dú)的人們。
【小題1】C名詞辨析。 A. 機(jī)會(huì);B. 渴望;C. 時(shí)間;D. 能力。根據(jù)上文My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas.可知他們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)前剛搬進(jìn)新家,因而沒時(shí)間和精力去籌備圣誕節(jié),故選C。
【小題2】A形容詞辨析。A. 孤獨(dú)的;B. 自由的;C. 快樂的;D. 通常的。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas.…that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well,可以判斷作者剛搬到新地方的時(shí)候是打算孤獨(dú)地去過圣誕節(jié)的,故選A。
【小題3】B副詞辨析。A. 因此;B. 然而;C. 反正;D. 其時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來臨) in. 原本認(rèn)為它將是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的圣誕節(jié),然而卻收到鄰居的邀請(qǐng),前后內(nèi)容有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。
【小題4】B名詞辨析。A. 標(biāo)志;B. 敲擊;C. 卡片;D. 筆記。根據(jù)下文可知鄰居來了,而且由Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather知道門鈴壞了,所以別人只能敲門,故選B。
【小題5】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 邀請(qǐng);B. 歡迎;C. 駕駛;D. 寄送。從語境可知杰夫的同事送來了家做的面包作為對(duì)我們來這里的歡迎,故選B。
【小題6】D名詞辨析。A. 樹;B. 花;C. 郵件;D. 包裹。從下文who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.可知鄰居布朗一家給我們送來了糕點(diǎn),賀卡等,由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是用包裹包好的。故選D。
【小題7】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 忘記;B. 錯(cuò)過;C. 安排;D. 收到。因?yàn)榘旁诹碎T廊里,而且從上文可知門鈴壞了,由此推斷他們沒能見到送禮物的布朗一家,所以此處指我們錯(cuò)過了一次鄰居的來訪。故選B。
【小題8】A形容詞辨析。A. 溫暖的;B.深的; C.真實(shí)的;D. 混合的。在上文中鄰居和同事帶來了賀卡、甜餅和面包,從情理可知作者對(duì)此非常感動(dòng),感到了他們所帶來的溫暖,而且這種溫暖的感覺比實(shí)物持續(xù)的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng),故選A。
【小題9】B名詞辨析。 A. 垃圾;B. 雪;C. 灰塵;D. 樹葉。從上文Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather可知當(dāng)時(shí)是下雪天,由此判斷作者和丈夫正清掃車道上的積雪,故選B。
【小題10】C動(dòng)詞辨析。 A. 教;B.敦促 ;C. 幫助;D. 禁止。根據(jù)語境可知隔壁的鄰居看到他們?cè)趻哐策^來幫忙,故選C。
【小題11】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 準(zhǔn)備;B. 分享,分擔(dān);C. 品嘗;D. 交換。從句意可知我們收到一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)去和鄰居們共進(jìn)圣誕晚餐,應(yīng)該用share“分享”,故選B。
【小題12】A名詞辨析。A. 客人;B. 阿姨;C. 少女;D. 伙伴。根據(jù)下文who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.可知這位老人也是沒有家人在這個(gè)地方的,所以也是客人,故選A。
【小題13】C名詞辨析。A.人民;B. 親戚;C. 鄰居;D. 同事 。從上文….a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors可知他們是和鄰居一起共進(jìn)晚餐,所以他們對(duì)鄰居心懷感激,故選C。
【小題14】D名詞辨析。A. 電話;B. 問候;C. 會(huì)見;D. 早餐。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知鄰居和杰夫的同事在清晨送來了吃的東西,再由下文thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread.可以判斷此處指早餐,故選D。
【小題15】C形容詞辨析。A. 遺憾的;B.渴望的;C.感激的;D. 準(zhǔn)備好的。從故事內(nèi)容可知作者對(duì)鄰居的善意是心存感激的,故選C。
【小題16】C名詞辨析。A. 季節(jié);B. 花費(fèi);C. 距離;D.情景。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知他們遠(yuǎn)離親朋好友來到了一個(gè)新地方,所以此處指距離和工作日程使作者不能和家人共度圣誕,故選C。
【小題17】A動(dòng)詞辨析。A.知道;B. 展示;C. 學(xué)習(xí);D. 發(fā)現(xiàn)。從上文內(nèi)容可知作者剛來到這個(gè)新地方的時(shí)候曾經(jīng)體味過孤獨(dú)的感覺,所以選A。
【小題18】C形容詞辨析。A. 快樂;B. 繁忙;C.單獨(dú);D. 積極的。根據(jù)上文….that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well和下文Lonely people are all around us,可以推測(cè)作者曾經(jīng)體會(huì)過孤獨(dú)的感覺所以他們決定設(shè)法在假期里把孤獨(dú)的人們聚在一起,故選C。
【小題19】D副詞辨析。A. 總是;B.通常;C. 最后;D. 幾乎不。根據(jù)下文作者的呼吁Just take a look around you.可知我們大多數(shù)人幾乎沒有注意過身邊孤獨(dú)的人們,故選D。
【小題20】B形容詞辨析。A. 仔細(xì)的;B. 好心的;C.美麗的;D. 忍耐的。根據(jù)故事的內(nèi)容可知作者因?yàn)猷従印⑼律埔獾呐e動(dòng)而心存感激,感到了世界的溫暖,所以此處作者也是指人們小小的善意之舉就能使我們感覺到一個(gè)不同的世界,故選B。
考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文閱讀。
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It’s a sad and familiar voice that we often hear in big cities: “Can you spare some change?”
Usually, when faced with that particular , I have feelings of guilt if I pass by giving a coin or two.
I had that feeling in Venice while on a tour of Italy’s famous sites in 2006. I had taken refuge from the in a quiet café. Outside, there was an old woman kneeling on the hard, ancient paving stones, .
Steady of tourists were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd, drinking in the vistas(景觀、景色), but I noticed the young traveler was also the old woman.
A tourist group walked along the street, the woman and walked on. group of tourists arrived and walked past the old lady. The backpacker watched everybody else went on their way, focused on the around them. Then, I was preparing to leave when I caught sight of the backpacker stepping forward and some money in the woman’s cup. He did this somewhat just before the arrival of another tourist group. As I , the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. Having been shown the way, other tourists followed suit and some more coins to the cup.
His work done, the young man walked over to the old beggar-woman, patted her on the shoulder and said, “I hope that a little.”
I don’t know if the woman understood his English or what had just happened, but I did.
I placed some money in the woman’s cup and continued my travels, after witnessing such a act of kindness.
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One Friday, a businessman decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. Before going to , he told his wife about it. All day long he felt and uneasy. Finally, in the late afternoon, he gathered the courage to approach his employer. To his , the boss agreed to give him a raise.
That evening, the husband arrived home and was surprised to see a beautiful table set with their best china and candles. Smelling the aroma (香味) of the wonderful meal, he that someone from the office had called his wife and tipped her off (透露消息).
Finding her in the kitchen, he eagerly the details of his good news. When they sat down to the meal, next to his plate he found a note that read: ''Congratulations, darling. I knew you'd get the . This dinner is to show you how much I love you. ''
After dinner, on his way to the to help his wife serve dessert, he noticed a second card had slipped out of his wife's pocket. Picking it up, he read: ''Don't worry about not getting the raise. You it anyway. This dinner is to show how much I love you."
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In his hand was a flower, and what a ____ sight, its petals(花瓣)were all worn-not enough rain, or too little light.____ him to take his dead flower and go off to play, I ____ a small smile and then shifted away.But instead of ___ he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with ___, “It sure smells pretty and it’s beautiful, too.That’s why I ___ it; here, it’s for you.”
The flower before me was dying or dead.But I knew I ____ take it, or he might never leave.So I reached for the flower, and____, “Just what I need.” But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he____it mid-air without reason.It was then that I ____ for the very first time the boy was ___.
I heard my voice shake, tears shone like the sun ____ I thanked him for picking the very best one.He smiled, and then ran off to play,__ __ of the effect he’d had on my day.
I sat there and __ how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree.How did he know of my self-indulged(放縱的)__? Perhaps from his heart, he'd been blessed with true___.
___ the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me.And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed to see beauty, and appreciate every second that's mine.
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When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. ______, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so ______.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly ______ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move ____ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also ______. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something ______. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ” said the old lady. “I need ______. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”
“Airport? You ______ are lost, ” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers ______ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and ______ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the ______ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no ______ you’ll get there in five minutes!”
“Thank you very much, dear, ” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll ____ in time. ”
The ______ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it ______ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something ______ happened. The car began changing. First, its color ______ from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, ______ just above the ground. As the car ______ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling ______, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…
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One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬幣) left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, when a lovely woman opened the door, he asked for a drink of water. She brought him a large glass of . He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to and quit before this point.
Years later the woman became seriously ill. The doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be gathered to study her disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was for the consultation (會(huì)診). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down the hospital hall into her room.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He her at once. He went back to the consultation room and to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special to her ease.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. Dr. Kelly the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
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Could the Internet be totally free and should it be?Should the Internet be regulated?The recent disorder in the Arab world ____ by a disputed(有爭(zhēng)議的) video damaging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States,which is busy ____ global Internet freedom,has paid a huge price ____ the lives of its diplomats.
In an unregulated Internet world,cheating,violence or rumors can ____ serious consequences.Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” ___ by the Internet and social media.
The USled West always promotes Internet freedom and ____ any regulation as investigation,but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “____ Internet”.Moreover,____ the Internet in the West __9__ to be free,with no obvious ____ and no limited sites,isn’t the structure of the main pages already handcontrolled,with selected press agencies and ____ occupying clearly dominating(顯著的) positions?
The Internet has helped fight injustice,____ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia,India and Latin America.But the Internet could be extremely ____ as well.Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to ____ strong feelings.Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool.No country can ____ to make the Internet absolutely free.
The question is how to keep free flow of information ___ while protecting children from unhealthy works,common citizens from ____ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣傳) attacks.And who sets the limits?
The ____ is that there will never be a perfect system.Every country will have to ____ its own system,based on its culture,social ____ and the degree of danger it’s facing.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
It seemed that ever since Amanda started her school, kids often made fun of her, which made her feel very helpless and lonely.
One day before her birthday, she was told by her mum that a “Make A Special Birthday ” contest was being held in a radio program of the city. If she wrote a to the program, she might win a big prize. The contest sounded , so she started thinking what she most for her birthday. After thinking for a short while, Amanda went to write her letter.
Here was Amanda’s letter:
My name is Amanda. I am nine years old. I have a at school. Can you help me? I have a special . Due to the way I walk and talk, kids often me. I just want one when no one plays jokes on me.
At the radio station in the city, the workers had fun about all the different presents that kids wanted on their birthdays. When Amanda’s letter arrived, the manager Mr. Tobin read it . He knew her disease that might her schoolmates who didn’t understand her . He thought it was for people to know the girl and her wish. It’s necessary for people to that everyone wants and deserves to be with respect, dignity and warmth. , Mr. Tobin quickly called up a local . The next day, a picture of Amanda and her letter made the front page of the newspaper.
All across the country, the media the story of Amanda, who for such a simple yet unusual gift — just one day without being laughed at. Finally her wish came true.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite because there is a short cut(捷徑)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the . So I always try to through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white .
She was short and and had white hair. She was walking as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚著)on it with her right hand. She bent down and the rubbish. She clearly found it and it took her a while. She some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does about it. I was moved to this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it ! I haven’t been able to thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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