On many trains and buses, there are some special seats ________ out for senior citizens.
A.markingB.markedC.to mark D.mark
B

試題分析:句意:在許多火車(chē)和汽車(chē)上,有一些專(zhuān)門(mén)的座位被事先劃定給老人。seats 與mark之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過(guò)去分詞。
點(diǎn)評(píng):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。關(guān)鍵看它和句子主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系。如果是和句子主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用現(xiàn)在分詞,若構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞。若表目的,使用不定式。
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