第二部分閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題l分,i滿分45分)
第一節(jié)閱湊下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在
答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
WASHINGTON(Reuters)-People who drink two or more sweetened soft drinks a week have a much higher risk of pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌),an unusual but deadly cancer,researchers reported on Monday.
People who drank mostly fruit juice instead of sodas did not have the same risk,the study
of 60,000 people in Singapore found.
Sugar may be to blame but people who drink sweetened sodas regularly often have other
poor health habits,said Mark Pereira of the University of Minnesota,who led the study.
“The high levels of sugar in soft drinks may be increasing the level of insulin(胰島素)in The body,which we think contributes to pancreatic cancer cell growth,”Pereira said in a statement.
Writing in the joumal Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers & Prevention,Pereira and colleagues
said they followed 60,524 men and women in the Singapore Chinese Health Study for l4 years.
Over that time,140 of the volunteers developed pancreatic cancer.Those who drank two or
more sweetened soft drinks a week had an 87 percent higher risk of being among those who got
pancreatic cancer.
Pereira said he believed the fndings would apply elsewhere。
“Singapore is a wcahhy country with excellent heahhcare.Favorite pastimes(消遣)are
eating and shopping,so the findings should apply to other western countries,”he said.
But Susan Mayne of the Yale Cancer Center at Yale University in Connecticut was cautious.
“Although this study found a risk,the finding was based on a relatively small number of
cases and it remains unclear whether it is a causal(因果的)connection or not!眘aid Mayne.
who serves on the board of the journal,which is published by the American Association for
Cancer Research.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest forms of cancer,with 230,000 cases globally.In
the United States,37,680 people are diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in a year and 34,290 die
of it.
4 1.According to the text,who is in control of the health study?
A.Mark Pereira.               B.Scientists from Singapore.
C.Researchers in Yale.         D.Susan Mayne.
42.We can infer from Pereira,s words that__.
A.the heahhcare in Singapore should be greatly improved
B.2 soft drinks a day are considered harmful to health
C.87 out of l40 volunteers developed pancreatic cancer
D.sugar might not be the only cause of pancreatic cancer
43.How does Susan seem to feel about the findings of the study?
A.Satisfied.     B.Doubtful.     C.Worried.   D.Hopeful.
44.The best title of the text might be________.
A.The Deadliest Forms of Cancer          B.Drink Fruit Juice Instead of Sodas
C.A Study in University of Minnesota      D.Sugary Soft Drinks Lead to Cancer

41.A  42.D   43.B   44.D 
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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Taylorscollege. edu. au/ telp
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
BEIJING (AFP) — Archeologists in China have uncovered more than 3,000 dinosaur footprints,state media reported,in an area said to be the world’s largest grouping of fossilized hones belonging to the ancient animals.
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The footprints range from 10 to 80 centimeters (4 to 32 inches) in length,and belonged to at least six different kinds of dinosaurs,including tyrannosaurs,the report said Saturday.
Wang Haijun,a senior engineer at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,said the footprints faced the same direction.Xinhua said.
This indicated a possible migration or a panic escape by plant-eating dinosaurs after an attack by predators(食肉動物),Wang added.
Archeologists have found dinosaur fossils at some 30 sites in Zhucheng,known as“dinosaur city.”The region has seen two major digs since 1964,and experts say the discovery of so many dinosaurs in such a dense area could provide clues on how the animals became extinct millions of years ago.
Plans are being made to set up a fossil park in the area.
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A.most of the footprints are more than 32 centimeters long
B.the footprints found belong to some predators
C.the dinosaurs were running in all directions because of an attack
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B.The dinosaurs may live in an age 10,000,000 years ago.
C.The discovery of fossils may open a new age.
D.Archeologists still wish to find some more fossils.
38.The passage may be picked out from_____.
A.a(chǎn) magazine    B.a(chǎn) science book   C.a(chǎn) newspaper    D.a(chǎn) students’ textbook

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The Times(January 8,2008)一A climber was left hanging over a 500 ft cliff for more than  seven hours in temperatures below zero as his companions looked on helplessly.
After setting out at dawn to make what they thought was straight forward ascent(垂直攀爬) in the Caimgorrns.one of the three friends suddenly slipped and then was 150 ft backwards into a gully(溝壑).The only thing that stopped the climberfalling to his death wast he safety line fixed  to his friends.
They stayed on an icy rock face at 2,500 ft.All they could see wash is head torch shining in  the darkness and they had to shout down in turns to make sure that he was still alive.By the time .they were airlifted off the mountain just after midnight,the temperature had fallen to—20 ℃ and heavy snowstorms were setting in.Surprisingly,none ofthe three was seriously hurt.
The group had left their car at 8:30 am for the expedition which was expected to end with an 800 ft climb called Kiwi Gully in an area known as Hell’s Lure to the west of Lock Avon.Generally,there will be few problems for experienced climbers but it had become very harder after heavy snowfalls.Just before 4 pm the climbers reached a narrow part beneath a steep section of rock.Two of the party made it to the ice.Having got through the steepest section,he slipped when the ice suddenly gave way.He was left hanging and couldn’t climb back up because he had damaged his ankle and was in shock.
At 8 pm a team of ten rescue workers was dropped on a snowy place 300 ft above the climbers.One of the team was lowered to where the climbers were trapped.During a four-hour operation,they were saved.Thirty minutes later snowstorms enveloped the mountain.
56.The climber didn’t climb back up because      
A.the safety line was easy to break    B.he was too frightened to climb
C.he was shocked by some animals D.his damaged ankle prevented him climbing
57.Which of the following about the rescue work is TRUE?
A.Ten people were sent to rescue the climbers at dawn.
B.The work lasted about four hours .
C.It was the workers that lifted the climber up.
D.The three climbers were seriously hurt during the work
58.According to the passage, it was implied that the person hanging over a cliff was     
A.a(chǎn) climbing learner            B.a(chǎn) clever climber
C. an experienced climber         D.a(chǎn) climbing guide
59.What will be the best title for the passage?
A.Climber Saved After Hanging for 7 Hours
B.An Unforgettable Climbing Experience
C.Time is Life for Climbers
D.Climber Left Hanging over a Cliff

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