3.How to Become an Effective Leader
The key to becoming an effective leader is not to focus on making other people follow,but on making yourself the kind of person they want to follow.(36)E It takes time to become a trustworthy leader.
As you prepare yourself to become a better leader,use the following guidelines to help you grow:
•Don't be self-centered.
The truly great leaders are not in leadership for personal gain.(37)C Perhaps that is why Lawrence Bell remarked,"A man who cannot bother to do little things for others are unlikely to become a good leader."
•(38)A
Rare is the effective leader who didn't learn to become a good follower first.That is why a leadership institution such as the United States Military Academy teaches its officers to become effective followers first.
•Work with excellence.
No one respects and follows mediocrity(平庸).Leaders who earn the right to lead give their all to what they do.They bring into play not only their skills and talents,but also great passion and hard work.(39)G
•Give your power away.
What makes leadership so special is that you become a better leader by sharing whatever power you have,not by saving it all for yourself.(40)B If you use your power to empower others,your leadership will extend far beyond your grasp.

A.Become a good follower first.
B.You are meant to be a river,not a pool.
C.They lead in order to serve other people.
D.Leaders help people to reach their potential.
E.Leadership isn't learned or earned in a moment.
F.Leadership is influence,nothing more,nothing less.
G.They perform on the highest level of which they are capable.

分析 本文主要向我們介紹了如何成為一個有效的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,并提出了幾點建議,如讓你自己成為一個別人想追隨的人,不以自我為中心,先成為一個好的追隨者等.

解答 36.E  本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)后文It takes time to become a trustworthy leader.成為一個值得信任的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者需要時間,可知前文應(yīng)該提到領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力不是短時間能學(xué)會的,故選E.
37.C  本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)前文The truly great leaders are not in leadership for personal gain.真正偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人不在于為個人利益,可知他們應(yīng)該是為了服務(wù)他人,故選C.
38.A  本題考查段落大意,根據(jù)后文That is why a leadership institution such as the United States Military Academy teaches its officers to become effective followers first.可知本段講述的是首先做一個好的追隨者,故選A.
39.G  本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)前文Leaders who earn the right to lead give their all to what they do.They bring into play not only their skills and talents,but also great passion and hard work.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者不僅發(fā)揮了他們的技能和天賦,而且還發(fā)揮了偉大的激情并努力工作.可知他們的表現(xiàn)達到了最高的水平,故選G.
40.B  本題考查前后句子的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)前文What makes leadership so special is that you become a better leader by sharing whatever power you have,not by saving it all for yourself.使領(lǐng)導(dǎo)特別的是你要分享自己的權(quán)利而不是為自己保留,因此你應(yīng)該是一條河流而不是一個池塘,故選B.

點評 本文需要學(xué)生通讀全文,了解文章大意,分析句型,明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文判斷,確定答案后帶入復(fù)查.

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"Don't be fooled,though.Cymber's game is serious."
"She is an excellent player,"DP coach Kerry Waston says."Her stick skills are unbelievable so we are really excited to have her".
"I don't want to be known as Barry Larkin's daughter.I want my own reputation",says Cymber.

46.We can learn from the article that Cymber LarkinD.
A.is confident she will get a scholarship to college
B.has decided to sign with a better production company
C.shot a music video for her first single after turning 15
D.has a clear idea about her future career all along
47.The underlined word"excel"in the fifth paragraph probably meansA
A.stand out   B.be praised   C.practice regularly   D.make progress
48.Which of the statements is true according to the article?C
A.Cymber Larkin thinks dressing up is important for a performer
B.Cymber Larkin plays lacrosses to win her father's respect
C.Cymber Larkin doesn't want to live in her father's shadow
D.Cymber Larkin doesn't take lacrosses seriously
49.By saying"She is getting there now"Sarah Hamp means CymberD
A.is meant to be a pop star
B.has put a lot of effort into practising her performance
C.has mastered great singing skills
D.is on the way to a musical career.

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