16.Curtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island.It began at=7.30a.m.on 14th November.A fishing boat was near Iceland.The boat moved under the captain's(船長)feet.He noticed a strange smell.He saw some black smoke.A volcano(火山)was breaking out.Red-hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea.The island grew quickly.It was 10meters high the next day and 60meters high on 18th November.Scientists flew there to watch.It was exciting.Smoke and fire were still rushing up.Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea.The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky.Curtsey grew and grew.Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175meters high and 2kilometers long.And life was already coming to Curtsey.Plants grew.Birds came.Some scientists built a house.They want to learn about this young island.A new island is like a new world.
12.Curtsey isA.
A.a(chǎn)n island not far from Iceland
B.a(chǎn) new volcano
C.a(chǎn) fishing boat
D.a(chǎn) place in Iceland
13.Scientists flew thereA.
A.to watch the birth of the island
B.to save the fishing boat
C.to learn about the island
D.to build a house
14.When did scientist fly there to watch?C
A.Before the volcano broke out.
B.As soon as the volcano broke out.
C.About four days after the volcano broke out.
D.After the volcano stopped rushing up.
15.The best title of this article isB.
A.A new island
B.The birth of an island
C.A new world
D.Scientists discovered Curtsey.
分析 主要介紹了一座島在火山爆發(fā)之下是如何形成的,并且科學(xué)家見證了它的形成.
解答 AACB
12.A 細節(jié)題.根據(jù)第一段Curtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island.A fishing boat was near Iceland可知,Curtsey是一個距離 Iceland 不遠的島,劃船都可以靠近,故答案為A.
13.A 推理題.根據(jù)前文介紹可知,該島正在火山爆發(fā),科學(xué)家們Scientists flew there to watch目的是為了去觀看,故答案為A.
14.C 細節(jié)推斷.根據(jù)文章可知,It began at=7.30a.m.on 14th November發(fā)生在14號,It was 10meters high the next day and 60meters high on 18th November18號前往,所以時間是四天,故答案為C.
15.B 主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹了一座島在火山爆發(fā)之下是如何形成的,故答案為B.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.