【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of 【1】______ ( I ) decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested they 【2】_____ stay at “ bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance 【3】_____ (speak) English with the family. My friends accepted my advice, but they came back with some 【4】____ (fun ) stories.
“ We did not stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “ because we found that most families were away on holiday.” It was obviously impossible. Finally I understood what 【5】____ (happen). My friends spoke little English, and they thought“VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, 【6】____ the Spainish word for “holidays” is “vacancies”. So they did not go to the houses with the signs outside saying “ VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went 【7】____ ( direct ) to the houses with the signs saying“NO VACANCIES ” , because they thought this meant the 【8】____ ( own ) of the houses were not away on holiday. But in fact, all of these houses 【9】_____ (fill ) with travelers. As 【10】____ result, they stayed at hotels!
【答案】
【1】mine
【2】should
【3】to speak
【4】funny
【5】had happened
【6】because/for
【7】directly
【8】owners
【9】were filled
【10】a
【解析】
【1】mine 考查固定短語。friends of mine意為:我的朋友。
【2】should 考查固定句型。suggest意為:建議。后面加賓語從句時,從句中的謂語動詞需要使用虛擬語氣,形式是:should+do,其中should可以省略。
【3】to speak考查固定搭配。the chance to do sth.意為:做某事的機會。to do這里是定語,修飾前面的名詞the chance。
【4】funny考查形容詞。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu),可知我們這里需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞stories。
【5】had happened考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)我們可以知道,我們填的是賓語從句中的謂語動詞,主句的謂語動詞understood已經(jīng)是一般過去時了,happen這個動作發(fā)生在它之前,所以應該使用過去完成時態(tài)。
【6】because/for 考查連詞;根據(jù)這兩句話之間的邏輯關(guān)系我們可知,后面的句子是用來說明前一句話的原因的。他之所以認為vacancies是holidays的意思是因為,在西班牙語中,表達holidays含義的詞就是vacancies。
【7】directly 考查副詞。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu),可知這里應該使用副詞來修飾動詞go 。
【8】owners考查名詞。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意我們可以知道,這里需要的是表示“主人”含義的名詞。
【9】were filled考查謂語動詞 。根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)我們知道,這里需要使用提示詞的適當形式來做句子的謂語動詞。結(jié)合文章的時態(tài),以及該句的句意可知此處應該使用該詞的一般過去式的被動語態(tài),即were filled 形式。
【10】a 考查固定搭配。as a result意為:結(jié)果。
考點 :語法填空。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面的短文,在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中單詞的正確形式,并將序號及相應答案寫在答題紙上。
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many 【1】 (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study 【2】 groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics 【3】 (be) very poor. I had 【4】 really hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers asked 【5】 to discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 【6】 (brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways 【7】 (deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework 【8】 myself for the first time. How 【9】 (excite) I was!
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假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。
短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號∧,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。
修改:在錯詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
My friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English, especially his terrible and strange pronunciation. Hardly could he make him understood when speaking English. Bearing a heavy load in mind, he felt desperate and upset. He dared not speak English at class. When asking questions, he was always nervous and embarrassed. The classmates always make fun of him, saying that he was speaking Japanese! Once I met him in the corridor. I told him that his pronunciation was very special and a kind of like Obama’s. Believing what I said, he got greatly inspired. He spared no effort to practice speak English every day. Now, he can speak English fluent with a perfect accent.
Recently, he told me that it wasn’t long after he knew that I just told a little white lie then but he appreciated badly, without which, he said, he couldn’t have achieved such great progresses.
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【1】In Paragraph 2, the author mainly tells us to___________.
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【2】What’s the benefit of plants growing together?
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【3】While watering the plants, what should we remember to do?
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【題目】Whether we’re 2 years old or 62, our reasons for lying are mostly the same: to get out of trouble, for personal gain and to make ourselves look better in the eyes of others. But a growing body of research is raising questions about how a child’s lie is different from an adult’s lie, and how the way we deceive changes as we grow.
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【1】 What’s the purpose of children telling lies?
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B. To get rid of trouble.
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【2】 From the second paragraph we can know that ____________.
A. which factors can reduce lying
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C. it is normal for kids to tell lies
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【題目】短文改錯
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Ladies and gentlemen,
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We think that they have learned a lot by taking part in activity here. It is a really supplement to our English class and it is welcomed by students, their parents and teachers. They all think it is of helpful. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students here.
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
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Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. 【1】_________ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?
【2】_______With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable.
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【題目】單句填空
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【11】The students _________(受益于) these after-school activities since then.
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