Question

16．Customs are social habits．They have been handed down through generations （代） among groups，social classes，etc．Customs can be described as ways of doing things．They are particularly （特別） strong in social practices on the occasions （場(chǎng)合） of births，marriages and deaths．
In China，these days，some people in cities are learning from Western customs．For example，some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries．
Every people （民族） has special customs for New Year．The Han people have many interesting Spring Festival customs．And now，quite a number of people living in the cities have followed the Western customs of sending New Year greeting cards for January 1st．
One interesting custom in China is that mothers wrap （包） up their babies tightly （緊緊的）．This is not the custom in Western countries，where babies are usually dressed in loose garments ．

6．It is true that customsB．
A．have been formed during a short time
B．have been formed little by little
C．have been quickly formed and changed
D．h ave never been changed
7．In this passage，the word"garment"isC．
A．a(chǎn) kind of food                       B．a(chǎn) bed
C．a(chǎn) sort of clothes                    D．a(chǎn) room
8．How do the Chinese young people learn from Western countries at their marriages？
A
A．The brides（新娘）have on the white clothes．
B．Men wear the white coats．
C．Their parents all have attended their marriages．
D．Their marriages are only held in the men's homes．
9．From this passage we knowC．
A．the people all over China spend New Year in the same way
B．people in the villages and cities send New Year greeting cards to each other
C．each people has his special custom for New Year
D．most of Chinese people take Spring Festival seriously
10．The difference about clothing betwe en Chinese and Western babies is thatC．
A．Chinese babies are usu ally dressed in new clothes
B．Chinese mothers are used to dressing their babies in colourful clothes
C．Western babies are dressed in bigger clothes while Chinese babies are usually wrapped
D．Western babies have more clothes than Chinese babies．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介紹了各民族的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣的不同和風(fēng)俗也是逐漸改變的．

解答 6-10 BCACC
6．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中句子Customs are social habits．They have been handed down through generations （代） among groups，social classes，風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是由一代一代的人傳遞下來(lái)的，是慢慢形成的，所以答案選B．
7．C 詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)前一句中國(guó)的孩子都是緊緊包裹著的，相反外國(guó)的孩子是where babies are usually dressed in loose garments ．可以猜測(cè)，外國(guó)孩子穿的是寬松的衣服，所以答案選C．
8．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文中句子some brides dress in the long white dress that is usual bridal wear in many Western countries，在中國(guó)有一些新娘穿著白色的長(zhǎng)裙，和西方的新娘那樣，所以答案選A．
9．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，Every people （民族） has special customs for New Year每一個(gè)民族都有自己的新年風(fēng)俗，所以答案選C．
10．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段可知中國(guó)的孩子都是被緊緊包裹著的，而外國(guó)的孩子是穿著寬松的衣服的，所以答案選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對(duì)未說(shuō)明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋．考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)．