One day while sitting in the boat fishing, I noticed a field mouse on the river bank. He ran out of his  21 , ran around a bit and then ran back. I thought of the  22 of this mouse. His life is spent running around, 23 , following his nose. He runs here, runs there, turns in circles, but never really sees much beyond his  24  . He is trying to  25 his way to successful living, which is finding a little  26 , so that he can carry on for the rest of his life, frightened.

A few minutes later I looked up and noticed an osprey (魚鷹) 27 high in the sky. This keen-eyed hunter with a  28 view of the river was simply waiting for the best time to catch his food. The  29  creature flew up toward a nest at the top of one of the tallest trees.

It is the osprey not the field mouse that   30 our human potential (潛能). I don’t know about you, but it is   31  for me to decide which creature I want to learn from. I want to   32, to see the big picture, to climb higher, go farther, dive deeper, and  33  more. I want my soul enlarged and my heart inspired. I want to   34 running about following my nose and instead I want to find new strength, fresh   35  , clear vision and courage. I want to be more like the osprey and less like the field mouse, for to live like the field mouse is to ruin my potential.

1.                A．boat           B．hole           C．yard D．box

 

2.                A．friend          B．a(chǎn)ppearance      C．food D．existence

 

3.                A．frightened      B．excited         C．surprised D．pleased

 

4.                A．eyes           B．nose           C．head D．legs

 

5.                A．lose           B．find            C．smell D．give

 

6.                A．time           B．room           C．treasure  D．food

 

7.                A．hanging        B．running         C．flying D．staying

 

8.                A．short          B．full            C．different  D．first

 

9.                A．interesting      B．frightening      C．boring    D．a(chǎn)mazing

 

10.               A．needs          B．models         C．follows    D．strikes

 

11.               A．difficult        B．strange         C．easy  D．special

 

12.               A．play           B．rest           C．relax D．explore

 

13.               A．get            B．experience      C．forget D．control

 

14.               A．continue       B．stop           C．enjoy D．practise

 

15.               A．thinking        B．a(chǎn)ir            C．news D．water

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：海闊天空的豪情與自由和漫無目的的勞碌與奔忙，你會選擇哪一種生活呢？當(dāng)然是前者，但是很多時候我們總是被狹小的現(xiàn)實所困，在高遠(yuǎn)的理想與淺薄的現(xiàn)實間掙扎。田鼠與魚鷹的故事，帶給我們啟示的同時，也讓我們更加堅定自己的方向和選擇。

1.考查名詞：A. boat船B. hole洞C. yard院子D. box盒子，他從洞里出來，朝幾個方向猛沖之后又迅速地返回洞里。選B

2.考查名詞：A. friend朋友B. appearance外貌C. food食物D. existence存在，我開始思考這個小生物的存在方式，選D

3.考查形容詞：A. frightened害怕的B. excited興奮的C. surprised驚訝的D. pleased高興的，他的生活在東奔西跑中度過，驚恐而慌亂，僅憑本能行事。選A

4.考查名詞：A. eyes眼睛B. nose鼻子C. head頭D. legs腿，從前面的句子：following his nose.可知選B

5.考查動詞：A. lose失去B. find發(fā)現(xiàn)C. smell聞D. give給，從前面的nose可知選C

6.考查名詞：A. time時間B. room空間C. treasure財寶D. food食物，這就決定了他只能是每天尋找一口吃的，選D

7.考查動詞：A. hanging懸掛B. running跑C. flying飛行D. staying逗留，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只在高空中翱翔的魚鷹，選C

8.考查形容詞：A. short短的B. full滿的C. different困難的D. first第一，將河流和湖泊的全景都盡收眼底，選B

9.考查形容詞：A. interesting有趣的B. frightening害怕的C. boring乏味的D. amazing驚人的，這只令人驚嘆的生物一路滑翔到最高大樹木頂端筑起的鳥巢里。選D

10.考查動詞：A. needs需要B. models塑造C. follows跟隨D. strikes襲擊，這就是魚鷹，只有他才能代表人類的潛力，選B

11.考查形容詞：A. difficult 困難B. strange奇怪C. easy容易D. special特殊的，但我可以很容易就確定想以哪種生物來代表自己的生活。選C

12.考查動詞：A. play玩B. rest休息C. relax放松D. explore探索，我想要翱翔。我想要探索。選D

13.考查動詞：A. get得到B. experience經(jīng)歷C. forget忘記 D. control控制，我想要攀登得更高，走得更遠(yuǎn)，投入得更深，體驗得更多。選B

14.考查動詞：A. continue繼續(xù)B. stop停止C. enjoy享受D. practise練習(xí)，我想結(jié)束僅憑本能亂竄的慌亂生活。選B

15.考查動詞：A. thinking想法B. air空氣C. news新聞D. water水，我想要全新的力量、新鮮的想法、清晰的視野與果決的勇氣。選A

考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文

點(diǎn)評：本文講述的是田鼠與魚鷹的故事，帶給我們啟示的同時，也讓我們更加堅定自己的方向和選擇。本文主要是測試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習(xí)慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�？忌鲱}時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。

 

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【小題1】
A．droppedB．fellC．rolledD．covered
【小題2】
A．SuddenlyB．StronglyC．QuicklyD．Hardly
【小題3】
A．beatingB．blindingC．burningD．touching
【小題4】
A．looked upB．woke upC．lay downD．sat down
【小題5】
A．lazilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．freelyD．slowly
【小題6】
A．naturalB．commonC．strangeD．sad
【小題7】
A．a(chǎn)roundB．besideC．throughD．a(chǎn)bove
【小題8】
A．yetB．forC．soD．or
【小題9】
A．reachingB．leadingC．headingD．returning
【小題10】
A．themB．themselves C．himD．himself
【小題11】
A．goneB．leftC．followedD．lost
【小題12】
A．seeB．meetC．beatD．a(chǎn)sk
【小題13】
A．waitedB．thoughtC．worriedD．excited
【小題14】
A．yardB．windC．grassD．rain
【小題15】
A．defeatedB．caughtC．damagedD．struck

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One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch (牧場)house in a large valley. Everything seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds  31  across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did.  32 , the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly  33  Raul. The thunder (雷聲) was so loud that he buried his head in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it — hoof beats (蹄聲). He  34 . There before him stood a tall, white horse. An old man stared down at him from its back.

“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul. “Oh, my name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered  35 , “come with me.”

Raul followed on with his horse. A  36  feeling came over him. All  37  them the rain was pouring down,  38  not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be  39  back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once, he found  40  at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse, waved his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were  41 .

Raul’s father ran out across the yard to  42  him. “We have been  43  about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let’s get in out of the  44 .”

“Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?”

“Can’t say I … wait. I believe my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They all say he was  45  by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?” At this, Raul was really more shocked than puzzled.

1.                A．dropped        B．fell            C．rolled    D．covered

 

2.                A．Suddenly       B．Strongly        C．Quickly   D．Hardly

 

3.                A．beating         B．blinding         C．burning   D．touching

 

4.                A．looked up       B．woke up        C．lay down  D．sat down

 

5.                A．lazily           B．a(chǎn)ngrily          C．freely    D．slowly

 

6.                A．natural         B．common        C．strange   D．sad

 

7.                A．a(chǎn)round         B．beside          C．through  D．a(chǎn)bove

 

8.                A．yet            B．for            C．so   D．or

 

9.                A．reaching        B．leading         C．heading  D．returning

 

10.               A．them          B．themselves      C．him  D．himself

 

11.               A．gone          B．left            C．followed   D．lost

 

12.               A．see            B．meet          C．beat  D．a(chǎn)sk

 

13.               A．waited         B．thought        C．worried   D．excited

 

14.               A．yard           B．wind           C．grass D．rain

 

15.               A．defeated       B．caught         C．damaged  D．struck

 

 

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