Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A．he explainedB．what he explained
C．how he explained D．why he explained
A

試題分析：句意：這就是他在會上解釋的他的工作上的疏忽的理由嗎？這里是定語從句，先行詞是reason，關(guān)系詞在從句中作explain的賓語，當(dāng)然可以省去，how與why在從句中作狀語，不能作賓語，故排除CD；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A。
點評：本題難度適中。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析，如果缺少主語，賓語，表語，定語就使用關(guān)系代詞，否則，就使用關(guān)系副詞。
即學(xué)即練：A large number of students give messages to their close friends through this radio club, ______hosts are all their schoolmates.
A. that          B. of which         C. which      D. whose
解析：D。whose 在從句中作定語，修飾hosts。
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