What is Math Anxiety?
Math anxiety or fear of math is actually quite common. Math anxiety is quite    1  to stage-fright. Why does someone suffer   2  ? Fear of something going wrong in front of a crowd? Fear of   3  the lines? Fear of being judged   4  ? Fear of going completely blank? Math anxiety conjures(使現(xiàn)出) up fear of some type. The fear that one won't be able to do the   5  or the fear that it's too hard or the fear of failure which often stems(起因于) from having a lack of   6  . For the most part, math anxiety is the   7  about doing the math right, our minds draw a   8  and we think we'll fail and of course the more frustrated and anxious our minds become, the   9  the chance for drawing blanks. Added pressure of having time limits on math tests and exams also cause the levels of anxiety grow for many students.
Where Does Math Anxiety Come From?
Usually math anxiety stems from    10 experiences in mathematics. Typically math phobias have had math presented in such a fashion that it led to limited understanding. Unfortunately, math anxiety is often  11   poor teaching and poor experiences in math which typically leads to math   12  . Many of the students I've encountered with math anxiety have demonstrated an over reliance on procedures in math as opposed to actually understanding the math. When one tries to memorize procedures, rules and routines without much   13  , the math is quickly forgotten and   14  soon sets in. Think about your experiences with one concept --- the division of fractions(小部分). You probably learned about reciprocals(倒數(shù)) and inverses. In other words, 'It's not yours to reason why, just invert(反轉(zhuǎn)) and multiply'(乘). Well, you memorized the rule and it   15   . Why does it work? Do you really understand why it works? Did anyone every use pizzas or math manipulative(巧妙處理的) to show you why it works? If   16   , you simply memorized the procedure and that was that. Think of math as memorizing all the procedures --   17  if you forget a few? Therefore, with this type of strategy, a good   18  will help, but, what if you don’t have a good memory. Understanding the math is critical. Once students   19  they can do the math, the whole notion of math anxiety can be overcome. Teachers and parents have an important   20  to ensure students understand the math being presented to them.
(    ) 1. A. different           B. similar             C. far                          D. familiar
(    ) 2. A. speech              B. performance     C. threatens                  D. stage-fright
(    ) 3. A. understanding   B. memorizing      C. forgetting                D. reading
(    ) 4. A. poorly              B. crazily              C. well                        D. publicly
(    ) 5. A. Chinese            B. math                C. English                   D. physics
(    ) 6. A. wish                B. conscience        C. determination           D. confidence
(    ) 7. A. fear                 B. joy                   C. pleasure                   D. doubt
(    ) 8. A .failure              B. choice              C. blank                             D. death
(    ) 9. A. further             B. greater             C. less                         D. smaller
(    ) 10. A. unpleasant      B. unfair               C. pleasant                   D. successful
(    ) 11. A. because           B. thanks to          C. resulting in              D. due to
(    ) 12. A. fear                B. anxiety             C. failure                     D. misunderstanding
(    ) 13. A. forgetting       B. use                   C. understanding          D. knowledge
(    ) 14. A. panic             B. excitement        C. disappointment         D. encouragement
(    ) 15. A. opens             B. works               C. starts                       D. runs
(    ) 16. A. so                  B. possible            C. not                          D. any
(    ) 17. A. Where            B. Why                C. When                      D. What
(    ) 18. A. memory         B. method             C. brain                       D. body
(    ) 19. A. fill                 B. realize              C. confirm                   D. recognize
(    ) 20. A. task                B. aim                  C. appointment             D. role
1-20 BDCAB DACBA DBCAB CDABD
本文說明了什么事數(shù)學(xué)焦慮和它是從哪里來的。完成本題要結(jié)合自己學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。
1. B 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮和舞臺(tái)怯場(chǎng)是相似的(. similar),而非不同(different),距離遠(yuǎn)(far),和熟悉(familiar)。
2. D 前文提過舞臺(tái)怯場(chǎng),當(dāng)然這兒先介紹什么事舞臺(tái)怯場(chǎng)(stage-fright),而不是演講(speech),表演(performance),和威脅(threatens)。
3. C 擔(dān)心忘了(forgetting)臺(tái)詞,而不是理解(understanding),記憶(memorizing),閱讀(reading)臺(tái)詞。
4. A 擔(dān)心受到惡(就是糟糕:poorly)評(píng),而不是瘋狂地(crazily),好地(well),公共地(publicly)受到評(píng)價(jià)。
5. B做不出數(shù)學(xué)(math)題,而非漢語(yǔ)(Chinese)題,英語(yǔ)(English)題,和物理(physics)題。
6. D 這種害怕起因于缺乏自信(confidence),而非愿望(wish),良知(conscience),和毅力(determination)。
7. A 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮就是害怕(fear)做數(shù)學(xué),遠(yuǎn)非高興(joy),樂趣(pleasure),和懷疑(doubt)。
8. C 我們的大腦一片空白(blank),失敗(failure),選擇(choice),死亡(. death)明顯不能使語(yǔ)境通暢。
9. B 我們?cè)绞墙箲],大腦一片空白的幾率就越大(greater),而不是越遠(yuǎn)(further),越少(less),越。╯maller)。
10. A 通常數(shù)學(xué)焦慮來自做數(shù)學(xué)題的不愉快的(unpleasant)經(jīng)歷,不公平(unfair),令人高興(pleasant),成功(successful),明顯不行。
11. D 數(shù)學(xué)焦慮常常是因?yàn)椋╠ue to)糟糕的教學(xué)和糟糕經(jīng)歷。應(yīng)該是介詞短語(yǔ)而不是連詞,因?yàn)楹竺媸敲~故用due to 而不是because,thanks to 通常表示由于好的原因,result in的意思是導(dǎo)致,而非因?yàn)椤?br />12. B 這明顯或?qū)е聰?shù)學(xué)焦慮(anxiety),前文都是用這個(gè)詞,而非害怕(fear),失敗(failure),和誤解(misunderstanding)。
13. C 當(dāng)一個(gè)人不經(jīng)理解(understanding)而去記憶過程、規(guī)則、和程序時(shí),這些數(shù)學(xué)內(nèi)容很快就會(huì)忘掉,根據(jù)常理,理解而記憶的內(nèi)容不易遺忘,而不是忘記(forgetting),使用(use),和知識(shí)(knowledge)。
14. A 這樣一來,害怕(panic)就會(huì)進(jìn)來。前文就是害怕,絕非興奮(excitement),失望(disappointment),和鼓勵(lì)(encouragement)。
15. B 是的你記住了,這就起作用(works)了,而不是打開了(opens),開始了(starts),和跑了(runs)。
16. C 如果這不(not)起作用的話,你只是記住了過程,而絕不是是這樣(so),可能(possible),和任何(any),這些都不適合這兒的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境和作者的思路。
17. D 你要是忘了一點(diǎn)怎么辦(what if:如果……會(huì)……),這兒不是哪兒(where),為什么(why),何時(shí)(when),what if……是固定句式。
18. A 好的記憶力(memory)是有幫助的,方法(method),大腦(brain),身體(body)顯得與前面的不照應(yīng)。
19. B 一旦學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到(realize)他能學(xué)數(shù)學(xué),整個(gè)擔(dān)心焦慮都會(huì)被克服,遠(yuǎn)非裝填(fill),證實(shí)(confirm),和辨認(rèn)出(recognize)。
20.D 老師和家長(zhǎng)在確保學(xué)生理解數(shù)學(xué)方面有重要作用(role),而非任務(wù)(task),目標(biāo)(aim),和約定(appointment)。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Like many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.
When Mary was hospitalized with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business company, was eager to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her demanding job.
They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry. “We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldn’t match the big chains dollar for dollar,” says Mary. One figure caught her attention: She’d read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries (推理小說), and many buyers spent more $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.
On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Café near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from an bank.
The store merely broke even in its first year, with only $120,000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories.
Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $420,000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.
“The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income,” says Richard. “This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.”
72.When Mary was in hospital, the couple realized that ____.
A. they had to put their plan into practice
B. health was more important than wealth
C. heart trouble was a serious illness
D. they both needed to stop working
73.After Mary got well from her illness they began _____.
A. to study industrial management  
B. to buy and read more mystery books
C. to do market research on book business
D. to work harder to save money for the bookstore
74.How did their bookstore do in the first year?
A. They had to borrow money to keep it going.
B. They made just enough to cover all the costs.
C. They succeeded in earning a lot of money.
D. They failed though they worked hard.
75.According to Richard, the main purpose of running the bookstore is _____.
A. to pay for their children’s education      
B. to get to know more writers
C. to set up more bookstores 
D. to do what they like to do

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Over three years ago, the French director Jean—Pierre Jeunet and actress Audery Tautou won people's hearts with their popular comedy "Amelie". The fairytale-like film tells the story of a single waitress who helps lonely people find love.
Now, the pair are back with another film. "A Very Long Engagement" is a film about World War I. It received 12 nominations(提名)from France's Cesar Awards last week, including best film, best director and best actress.
Mathilde (Audrey Tautou) is a young woman who becomes disabled after suffering from a disease as a chilD.She lives on a farm with her aunt Benedicte (Chantal Neuwith) and uncle Sylvain (Dominique Pinon). She receives a regular income from the wealth left to her by parents. She has a fierce and loyal love for Manech (Gaspard Ulliel), her childhood boyfriend and fiance‘(未婚夫). He is the son of a lighthouse keeper. When he goes off to the battle fields of World War I, she is lonely, but confident he will return. Early on in the film, five French soldiers are sentenced to death because of intentionally hurting them­selves to escape duty. They are pushed into the German's line of fire. They are made to protect themselves without guns. One of them is Manech. Mathilde firmly believes that Manech is alive. She is determined to find him. She hires a private detective to find out what really happened to those French soldiers. Through letters, photographs, interviews with people who remain alive after the war, and wartime papers, Mathilde discovers how cruel the war is. She also sees the heroism of ordinary men, trying to stay alive on the battle field.
It's funny, sweet and sometimes sad to watch. Jeunet gives a realistic portrait of warfare. Tautou remains the emotional center of the film. She shines as Mathilde, a woman who suffers one failure after another, but refuses to give up her seek for her lover. It's a film for all romantic people who are in search of true love.
小題1:How many actors and actresses are mentioned in the passage?
A.2                        B.5                        C.4                        5.6
小題2:The underlined phrase “the pair” refers to ___________.
A.Pierre Jeunet; Audery TautouB.Pierre Jeunet; Dominique Pinon
C.Audery Tautou; Chantal NeuwithD.Audery Tautou; Gaspard Ulliel
小題3:What do we learn about Mathilde from the passage?
A.She becomes disabled after a car accident.
B.She was a strong-willed woman.
C.She lives on a farm with her parents.
D.She has a fierce and loyal love for Gaspard Ulliel.
小題4:According to the passage, why are the soldiers made to protect themselves without guns?
A.Because they are very strong and needn’t call for guns.
B.Because they don’t know how to use guns.
C.Because their guns have been lost.
D.Because they are punished for trying to escape duty.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面對(duì)話,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式,使對(duì)話通順。
K="Karen          " S=Selina
K: You’re late again.
S: Sorry, but there was a traffic (76) j          .
K: It’s to ways the same excuse. Try to think of something better next time.
S: But I’m telling the truth! There was an (77) a         in the cross-harbor tunnel. I don’t think buy one. It is hurt but it (78) t          the police over an hour to clear it. Anyway, how are you? You look a bit tired.
K: Well, actually, I’ve been (79) q           with my grandmother again. I feel sad because it isgo (80) w            , she blames me, even though it’s not my fault.
S: What did your grandma say?
K: her favorite expression is “Young people are not as well behaved as they (81) u         to be,” She always complains that I don’t show her enough (82) r          .
S: Well, try and understand her. She can’t do all the things she did (83) w        she was young. It must be very frustrating. Just think, one day we’ll be old…
K; You’re right. I should be more (84) u        . I think I’ll buy her a present and apologize.
S: Right. Now you are feeling a bit better, it’s your turn to help me. Could you give me a hand with my maths homework?
K: Maths again! Okay, girl can we find somewhere to (85) e           first? I’m starving!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


●A 78-year-old grandmother whose education was cut short by the second world war celebrated an A-level with her 50-year-old daughter. Betty Allen and daughter Chris Branton of Sprotbrough, South Yorkshire, opened their results together on TV after completing the UK's only online English A-level course. Mrs Allen received a D and Ms Branton a C
●Actor Holly Grainger, 18, from East Didsbury, Manchester, achieved two As and two Bs. She is a regular face on television screens with roles in Terry Pratchett's Johnny and the Bomb and new legal drama New Street Law. She learned yesterday that she had landed a main part in a new school drama called Waterloo Road
●A teenage hockey star who hopes to play for England in the 2012 Olympic Games won three A-grades. Will Miles, 18, from Formby, Merseyside, who attends Merchant Taylors' school in Crosby, plans to study maths at Manchester University 
● Andrew Nowell, a student at Nottingham high school, got five grade As, including one of the top five marks in the country for his design and technology paper. He won the Young Engineers for Britain contest this year with an invention he produced for his Design and Technology A-Level - a "remote control and security interface system". He is off to Cambridge to study engineering .
● Jed McQueen Jones got A grades in chemistry, maths and physics, despite being diagnosed with a brain tumour in 2003 and being hospital for three months. Jed, a pupil at Richard Huish College in Taunton, restarted A-levels in September 2004 and continued chemotherapy(化療)into that Christmas. He is going to Exeter University on a science scholarship to study physics.
1. How did Betty Allen learn English and complete the course?
A. On TV     B. On the Internet      C. By herself    D. Through her daughter
2. The underlined word “l(fā)anded” in Paragraph Two means_______.
A. moved down   B. arrive at   C. catch up     D. got successfully
3. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?
A. She and her daughter were invited to appear online to celebrate.
B. Her daughter did worse than her in the English A-level course.
C. They completed the English A-level course on the internet.
D. Betty Allen’s education was stopped by the Second World War.
4. What really made Andrew Nowell prouder and more successful?
A. getting five grade As.
B. an invention.
C. his study on engineering
D. His job as an engineer
5. The best title of the passage is probably_________
A. Super students and their achievements
B. Super gifts account for great achievements
C. Hard work results in success
D. Star pupils and super students

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot, especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets.
A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes;one is injured every nine minutes, according to official date. Crosswalk can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36% of pedestrian deaths in 2006 occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.
The Federal Highway Administration(FHWA)advises that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street after the flashing orange hand appears .
FHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more, children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight and high gas prices pushing people to walk instead of drive.
Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006. But among those in 2006, 471 were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) says.
小題1:Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70.
B.Old people are more likely to meet with accidents in crosswalks.
C.Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people.
D.About seven traffic accidents happened per hour.
小題2:What is FHWA’s suggestion to states?
A.Fixing more traffic lights.
B.Providing more crosswalks.
C.Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets.
D.Increasing the time before the orange lights appear.
小題3:What’s the cause of the crosswalk safety problem according to the test?
A.There’re many cars and buses on the road.
B.Pedestrians are careless.
C.Crosswalks are crowded.
D.Drivers don’t give way.
小題4:The report from NHTSA suggests that             
A.fewer people were injured in crosswalks
B.crosswalk safety has been greatly improved
C.much has been done to reduce traffic accidents
D.pedestrian deaths in crosswalk remain a serious problem

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.
One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.
The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.
小題1:What the grandfather was most worried about was ______.
A.the spread of the world warB.the safety of his two cousins
C.a(chǎn) drop in his living standardsD.his relatives killing each other
小題2:The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “______”.
A.order for army serviceB.train ticket for Europe
C.letter of rejectionD.note of warning
小題3:What did the “service pins”(in Para. 2) stand for in the eyes of the little girls?
A.Strength.B.Courage.C.Victory.D.Honor.
小題4:Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?
A.Disappointing.B.Unexpected.C.Uncertain.D.Inspiring.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had  1   some work home from the office,  2  he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise  3  . But by eleven o’clock he felt  4 and was ready to go to bed, though from his earlier  experience he knew it was  5   trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he  6   himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and  7   his head in the pillow. But  8   he could not shut  9   the noise, finally, after  10  seemed hours, his  11  was gone.
He jumped out of bed,  12 some clothing, marched  13 up the stairs, and walked into his neighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 14   him in his dressing gown, came  15  the room and, 16  Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and  17 . I know our parties  18  you. I meant to send you  19 .” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get  20 .” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.
小題1:
A.takenB.carriedC.broughtD.fetched
小題2:
A.with whichB.from whichC.whereD.when
小題3:
A.outsideB.overheadC.downstairsD.nearby
小題4:
A.badB.tiredC.sickD.hopeless
小題5:
A.uselessB.necessaryC.possibleD.helpful
小題6:
A.hadB.foundC.caughtD.felt
小題7:
A.buriedB.restedC.shookD.turned
小題8:
A.till thenB.worse stillC.strange enoughD.even so
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)wayB.offC.downD.up
小題10:
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
小題11:
A.sleepB.strengthC.patienceD.a(chǎn)nger
小題12:
A.pulled onB.dressed up C.selectedD.wore
小題13:
A.sadlyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.firmly
小題14:
A.made fun ofB.stared atC.was angry withD.caught sight of
小題15:
A.a(chǎn)crossB.a(chǎn)roundC.towardsD.by
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)sB.beforeC.thoughD.until
小題17:
A.meet asB.sit hereC.join usD.scold me
小題18:
A.may troubleB.would troubleC.may botherD.must bother
小題19:
A.a(chǎn) noticeB.a(chǎn) messageC.a(chǎn)n invitationD.a(chǎn)n apology
小題20:
A.washedB.changedC.dressedD.prepared

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did foolsexperiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolish?
  Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解決辦法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.
  Charles Darwin didn’t settle for (滿足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.
  Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (緊的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn’t be worth anything.
  But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek physics.
Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.
1. 小題1:The passage tells us that Charles Darwin ____.
A.was a great English scientist
B.a(chǎn)lways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficult
C.thought even the simplest thing was important
D.didn’t get well with others
2.小題2:The phrase “set aside” most probably means____ .
A.throw awayB.store up
C.put to useD.realize
3. 小題3:The author of the passage tries to ________.
A.convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the world
B.draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple things
C.prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speed
D.draw our attention to everyday happenings around us
4小題4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Darwin really did fools experiments.
B.According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.
C.It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.
D.Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案