【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(貧民窟). As 【1】 social worker, she had not paid much attention to 【2】 . This changed one day when she met a ragged boy named Sam. Sam knew 【3】 she was the head of social services, and that she could help. He reached out his hand 【4】 said, “Can you help me? I’m looking for my dad.” His hands were so cold. Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is 【5】(terrible) sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my father’s coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us 【6】 I was two years old,” said the boy.

Amelia was deeply moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He 【7】 (lead) her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman 【8】 (lie) on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a home for my son.”

Amelia take her hand and nodded 【9】 tears in her eyes. She got an idea. Her husband and she had no children, and looked forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and 【10】 (laugh).

【答案】

【1】a

【2】it

【3】that

【4】and

【5】terribly

【6】before/since

【7】led

【8】lying

【9】with

【10】laughter

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了一個(gè)叫Amelia的女人 收養(yǎng)了一個(gè)可憐的孩子的故事。通過(guò)本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的能力。包括動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，副詞，代詞連詞，冠詞等。

【1】a 考查冠詞。worker是可數(shù)名詞，這里主語(yǔ)she是一個(gè)社會(huì)工作者，所以這里填a。

【2】it 考查代詞。句意：她以前沒(méi)有注意到那個(gè)貧民窟，用it代替。

【3】that 考查賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：Sam知道她是社會(huì)服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，她可以幫助他們。從句不缺成分，可以用that連接陳述句。

【4】and 考查并列連詞。句意：他伸出手然后說(shuō)。前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系用and。

【5】terribly考查副詞。句意：媽媽病得很厲害。用副詞terribly修飾形容詞sick。

【6】before/since 考查連詞。句意：我爸爸在/從我兩歲的之前/時(shí)候，就已經(jīng)離開(kāi)我們了，所以填連接詞before/since。

【7】led 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他帶她去了一個(gè)小房子。用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式led。

【8】lying 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做賓補(bǔ)。句意： Amelia 看見(jiàn)一個(gè)女人躺在床上。see sb. doing看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事。所以用lying。

【9】with 考查介詞。句意：她抓著她的手，點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭，眼含熱淚地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭。with 在這里表伴隨。

【10】laughter考查名詞。句意：從那時(shí)起，這個(gè)新家庭有了幸福和笑聲。用名詞laughter和happiness一起作賓語(yǔ)。

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