School | The school year runs from February to December.Children attend(上學(xué))school for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon.About a quarter of children in Brazil do not attend school at all. |
Play | Football is the most popular sport.Brazil's beautiful beaches also make swimming and volleyball popular. |
Family | Brazilian families are often large.Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen. |
School | The school day begins from 8:00am to 4:00pm,with a two-hour lunch break.Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday,and close for a half day on Saturday. |
Play | Football,bicycling and tennis are favorite stoics in France.In some areas,pelote,a traditional ball game,is also very popular. |
Family | Most French mothers work; the majority of pre-school(學(xué)前的)children attend day care centers known as crèches. France has laws about naming children and all names have to be chosen from an official list. |
School | Schools in Japan are very competitive(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的).Even pre-schoollers may attend"cramming(填鴨式教學(xué)的)schools"to prepare for exams.There is a summer break of about six weeks,but the children have homework during this time. |
Play | Comic(連環(huán)畫(huà))books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s.Comics now account for 40%of all published material in Japan.Kite flying is enjoyed by people of every age. |
Family | Homes in Japan are small,on average.The typical family of four lives in five small rooms.Most fathers in Japan work long hours.As a result,some children only see their fathers on weekends or holidays. |
分析 本文為廣告應(yīng)用文,文章介紹了巴西、法國(guó)和日本三個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)校作息,學(xué)生課外活動(dòng),以及家庭.
解答 46---48 ACD
46.答案A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格一Children attend(上學(xué))school for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon可知,巴西的孩子每天上課4小時(shí).故選A.
47.答案C.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)表格二the majority of pre-school(學(xué)前的)children attend day care centers known as crèches可知,crèches指的是前文提到的day care centers日托中心.故選C.
48.答案D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)表格三Schools in Japan are very competitive(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的).Even pre-schoollers may attend"cramming(填鴨式教學(xué)的)schools"to prepare for exams.There is a summer break of about six weeks,but the children have homework during this time.可知.日本的學(xué)校競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很大,為了考試,孩子們有許多的作業(yè)要做.故推測(cè),孩子們會(huì)覺(jué)得壓力很大.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 廣告應(yīng)用文解題技巧:①快速瀏覽廣告、新聞,從標(biāo)題中預(yù)測(cè)內(nèi)容及涉及的類別.②瀏覽問(wèn)題,尋找答案.注意地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間的多樣化造成的誤選.③復(fù)讀材料,核實(shí)答案.
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