【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mr.Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1first he had no enough money, and then he was married.His wife had not wanted him to2 her.At last his wife 3 to the trip if he allowed her to go, too.
“But it will be very uncomfortable,” Mr.Jones4 her, “ It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent, and it5 be dangerous.”“I don't care,” said his wife, “I want to go with you.” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, a refrigerator(電冰箱)which did not need 6 and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the7of Africa.
The first morning,8 Mr.Jones took his gun and left the tent, he9 his wife a bell and explained to her , “If you fall in10and you need me ,11this bell and I'll come at once.”
After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned 12to the tent.“What's the matter?” he asked.“13” said his wife, “I was only14the bell.” Mr.Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang15.
Mr.Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, “I'm16.I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over by mistake.” Mr.Jones returned to his17, but soon he heard the18 once more.This time, when he got back to his19, the tent was burning and Mrs.Jones was lying on the ground, with20running from a big cut on her shoulder.“That's better!” said Mrs.Jones.“This time the bell had been used correctly!”
(1)A.And B.But C.For D.So
(2)A.leave B.miss C.marry D.care
(3)A.allowed B.permitted C.satisfied D.agreed
(4)A.told B.advised C.persuaded D.warned
(5)A.may B.ought C.can't D.shall
(6)A.money B.electricity C.force D.power
(7)A.south B.middle C.east D.west
(8)A.while B.until C.before D.after
(9)A.gave B.sent C.lent D.bought
(10)A.hurry B.surprise C.safety D.danger
(11)A.hit B.knock C.beat D.ring
(12)A.again B.back C.quickly D.home
(13)A.Something B.Nothing C.No D.None
(14)A.ringing B.trying C.using D.testing
(15)A.again B.once C.across D.away
(16)A.happy B.sorry C.tired D.all right
(17)A.wife B.tent C.trip D.hunting
(18)A.cry B.shot C.bell D.shout
(19)A.garden B.house C.camp D.office
(20)A.water B.tears C.blood D.sweat

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、D
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、B
(15)、A
(16)、B
(17)、D
(18)、C
(19)、C
(20)、C

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,記敘了瓊斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部打獵時發(fā)生的故事。
(1)考查連詞。A. And“ 和”; B. But“但是, 然而”; C. For“對, 對于 ”;D. So“那么,這樣”。根據(jù)上下文可知,瓊斯先生一直想去非洲旅行,但是首先他沒錢。故選B。
(2)考查動詞。. leave“把.....留下; 遺忘”;B. miss“失誤”;C. marry“結(jié)婚”;D. care“關(guān)心, 擔(dān)心”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯的妻子不想丈夫把自己留下。故選A。
(3)考查動詞。A. allowed“允許,許可”;B.permitted“許可”;C.satisfied“滿意的”;D.agreed“同意,贊同”,根據(jù)上下文可知,最終如果丈夫允許妻子一起去的話妻子就同意這次旅行計劃。故選D。
(4)考查動詞。A. told “告訴”; B. advised“勸告”;C. persuaded“說服, 勸告”; D. warned“警告”。根據(jù)語境可知,丈夫告訴妻子這樣帶著她不是很舒服。故選D。
(5)考查情態(tài)動詞。A. may“也許, 可能”;B. ought“應(yīng)當(dāng)”;C. can't“不能”;D. shall“將要, 會”。根據(jù)語境可知,由于要在野外扎營,所以有可能非常危險,may be“有可能”。故選A。
(6)考查名詞。A. money“金錢”;B. electricity“電, 電流 ”;C. force“力; 力量”;D. power“權(quán)力, 勢力”。根據(jù)常識可知,一般的冰箱都需要電,可是瓊斯夫婦帶了一臺不用電的冰箱。故選B。
(7)考查名詞。A. south“南, 南方”;B. middle“中部, 中間”;C. East“東部”;D. West“西部”。根據(jù)首句可知,瓊斯是要去非洲中部。故選B。
(8)考查連詞。A. While“當(dāng)......”;B. Until“直到......才”;C. Before“在.....之前”;D. After“在......之后”。根據(jù)語境可知,第一天早上,瓊斯在外出打獵之前。故選C。
(9)考查動詞。A. gave“給予”;B. sent“送, 寄”;C. lent“把......借給”;D. bought“買”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯給了妻子一個鈴鐺并對其解釋。故選A。
(10)考查名詞。A. hurry“催促; 急忙”;B. surprise“使驚奇”;C. safety“安全”;D. danger“危險, 風(fēng)險”。fall into danger固定短語,“遇到危險”。故選D。
(11)考查動詞。A. hit“打, 打擊”;B. knock“敲, 擊, 打”;C. beat“接連地?fù)舸颉;D. ring“按”。ring the bell固定短語,“按鈴”。故選D。(12)考查副詞。A. again“再(次)”;B. back“后面”; C. quickly“迅速地”;D. home“家; 住宅”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯聽到了鈴鐺聲,迅速回到了帳篷。故選C。
(13)考查代詞。A. Something“某物, 某事”;B.Nothing“沒有事”;C.No“不, 不是”;D.None“一個也沒有”。根據(jù)語境可知,丈夫問妻子發(fā)生什么事了,妻子說沒什么事兒發(fā)生。故選B。
(14)考查動詞。A. ringing“清脆的”;B. trying“試著 ”;C. using“用”; D. testing“測試”。根據(jù)上下文串聯(lián)可知,妻子說只是在試驗鈴鐺。故選B。
(15)考查副詞。A. again “再(次)”; B. once“曾經(jīng), 一次”;C. across“在......對面”;D. away“遠(yuǎn)處, 離開”。根據(jù)上下文可知,鈴鐺再次響了。故選A。
(16)考查形容詞。A. happy“幸福的”;B. sorry“感到傷心的”;C. tired“疲倦的”;D. all right“正確的”。根據(jù)語境可知,妻子一直在清理帳篷,所以感覺到疲憊,不小心碰到鈴鐺了。故選B。
(17)考查名詞。A. wife“妻子”;B. tent“帳篷”; C. trip“旅行”;D. hunting“打獵”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯先生又回去打獵了。故選D。(18)考查名詞。A. cry “哭”; B. shot“開槍, 射擊”;C. bell“鐘, 鈴”;D. shout“呼, 喊”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯先生再次聽到鈴鐺聲。故選C。(19)考查名詞。A. garden“花園”;B. house“住宅, 房子”;C. camp“營地”;D. office“辦公室”。根據(jù)語境可知,瓊斯先生跑回扎營地時,發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被燒了。故選C。
(20)考查名詞。A. water“水”;B. tears“眼淚”; C. blood “血液”; D. sweat“汗, 汗水”。根據(jù)上下文可知:瓊斯先生的妻子躺在地上,血從肩膀上的一個傷痕處冒出。故選C。

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