--- I once got lost during my first visit to Beijing.
-- Oh, did you? You _______ me as your guide.
A.might have askedB.could askC.would have askedD.would ask
A

試題分析:句意:--在我第一次參觀北京時,我曾經(jīng)迷路了。--哦,是嗎?你可以請我當你的向?qū)。might have done指過去可以做某事而未做;could do可能做;would have done 過去將要做某事;would do過去將要做某事。根據(jù)句意故選A。
點評:本題難度適中。情態(tài)動詞的完成式是高中階段的重難點之一,需要考生熟記它們的用法,在各類考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),它主要用于表示對過去情況進行推測或責備等。
即學即練: —I heard the phone ringing in the office next door.
—You ________ it. They haven’t got a phone yet.
A.couldn’t hear             B.couldn’t have heard
C.didn’t hear           D.wouldn’t have heard
解析:B。由句意可知此處是對過去的事情表示推測,那么否定句用“can/could not+完成時”,故選B。
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