You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs， then it’s likely you will burn out， or feel upset. When you take and take without giving anything back， you never feel a sense of achievement，so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.

The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving so as to achieve real happiness is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call “being” and “having” values. Your “being” values are the character traits(特征)of the ideal person you would like to be. An example of some “being” values are： kind， loving， generous， inspirational， peaceful， wise and even powerful. By acting on these values， you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by “being” a positive role model. Mastering “being” these character traits becomes your life purpose.

Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship， achievement， support， “being” valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.

When you make a commitment to live by your “being” values， it becomes easier to make conscious choices rather than reactionary(保守的) ones. If your usual habit is to complain about your problems， you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk， meditate(沉思)， or set a time limit before responding. If your usual pattern is to worry， you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words， you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.

When you choose to act on your values， you not only feel good about yourself， but you reinforce(增強(qiáng))your chosen beliefs. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world， and in turn the way other people think of you.

1.The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 1 probably means .

A. a feeling of emptiness

B. a loss of power

C. a lack of energy

D. a state of being confused

2.According to the text， by acting on your own “being” values， you will .

A. gain a lot of power

B. fill your own needs

C. seek all human virtues

D. form positive personality

3.Which of the following does NOT belong to your “having” values？

A. Your success in the competition.

B. The support from your friends.

C. Your own peaceful mind.

D. The friendship with others.

4.What can be inferred from the text？

A. “Having” values are better than “being” values.

B. The way other people think of you decides who you are.

C. A calm person does not choose to complain easily.

D. A responsible person does not care about financial security.

5.The main purpose of this passage is to .

A. persuade the readers to make a commitment

B. inform the readers how to be truly happy

C. explain to the readers what personal values are

D. instruct the readers how to make wise choices

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相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市高三10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

C

How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments －mostly for entertainment purposes － is fair and respectful?

Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.

Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range. The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.

The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.

Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered．Captive breeding(圈養(yǎng)繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild．Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?

Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.

1.How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?

A．Dangerous. B．Unhappy.

C．Natural. D．Easy.

2.In the state of zoochosis, animals _________.

A．remain in cages

B．behave strangely

C．a(chǎn)ttack other animals

D．enjoy moving around

3.What does the author try to argue in the passage?

A．Zoos are not worth the public support.

B．Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.

C．Zoos should treat animals as human beings.

D．Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.

4.The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by _________.

A．pointing out the faults in what zoos do

B．using evidence he has collected at zoos

C．questioning the way animals are protected

D．discussing the advantages of natural habitats

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年浙江臺(tái)州書(shū)生中高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. But I didn’t want my children to know we were poor, so when Christmas was drawing near, I decided to give them some money to buy some .

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking what they wanted for Christmas. Luckily, I had saved＄120 for __ to share by all five of us.The big arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散開(kāi)).We had two hours to shop, then we would back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually .She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies, fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, ________to be angry again. This is what she told me.

“I was looking ________ thinking of what to buy, and I ________ to read the little cards on the ‘Giving Trees’. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she ________ for Christmas was a doll（玩具娃娃）.So I took the card off the tree and ________ the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”

I never felt so ________ as I did that day.

1. A.gifts B. flowers C. candies D. books

2.A.the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one

3.A.toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills

4.A.day B. chance C. cheque D. tree

5.A.forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged

6.A.draw B.stay C. move D. meet

7.A.including B. besides C. except D. regarding

8.A.quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed

9.A.since B. after C. while D. until

10.A.waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid

11.A.out B. over C. forward D. around

12.A.forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated

13.A.wanted B. did C. got D. played

14.A.made B. searched C. bought D. fetched

15.A.angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西康杰中學(xué)高二上期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

你們班準(zhǔn)備舉辦一個(gè)主題為“My Favorite Sports Star”的班會(huì)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，簡(jiǎn)要介紹羽毛球選手林丹，并向全班作演講。

注意： 1. 詞數(shù)120左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

姓名

林丹，綽號(hào)“超級(jí)丹”

籍貫

中國(guó)福建龍巖

出生日期

1983.10.14

身高

1.78m

體重

72kg

職業(yè)生涯

5歲開(kāi)始打羽毛球；12歲參軍；18歲進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì)；獲得多項(xiàng)國(guó)際大賽冠軍，包括北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)和倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)兩枚金牌

比賽風(fēng)格

左手握拍，以扣球著稱；獲勝后常常敬禮或?qū)⒁路酉蛴^眾以示慶祝

參考詞匯：羽毛球 badminton; 綽號(hào) nickname; 冠軍 champion; 敬禮 salute; 扣球 smash

Good afternoon, everyone!

My favorite sports star is Lin Dan,

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年河北唐山第一中學(xué)高一上期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（如果所用的答題卡沒(méi)有E、F、G選項(xiàng)，則選E涂A、B，選F涂A、C，選G涂A、D。）

Sharks have lived in the world’s oceans for millions of years. A shark has a very good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. 1.

Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. 2. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.

3. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.

People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. 4. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.

Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. 5. If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.

A. The others give birth to their young.

B. Sharks are important for the world’s oceans.

C. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.

D. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.

E. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.

F. But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.

G. Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市高三二模英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

Part IV Writing （45 marks）

Section A （10 marks）

Directions: Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the

information from the passage.

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

The X- Factor (英國(guó)偶像), Britain's got talent（英國(guó)達(dá)人）, American Idol（美國(guó)偶像）and Super girl, TV talent shows are popular all over the world.

There are many reasons for that. To start with, the show can make the contestant(選手) famous overnight. Susan Boyle was an ordinary English woman before she appeared on Britain’s Got talent, in which she sang “I Dreamed a Dream”. The video clip (片段) of her performance was viewed more than 50 million times within a few weeks. Second, the show offers a good opportunity to display one’s talents. Third, everybody has a fair chance to be involved in the show regardless of the age and background. Even if you can’t perform in the show, you can vote for your favorite contestant through cell phones and the Internet. Fourth, the fun and humorous style also appeals to young people. Last but not least, the modern media such as TV and the Internet contributes greatly to its rapid popularity.

However, many people express concerns about TV talent shows. They argue that the TV talent show misleads the young people and makes them believe that they can become famous overnight. Some think the show only creates entertainers rather than artists, because many winners have little idea about real music and acting. What’s worse, some judges even humiliate (羞辱) and laugh at contestants. One contestant from American Idol committed suicide because she couldn’t stand the rejection and humiliation. Even the winners suffer. Susan Boyle suffered a nervous breakdown soon after the show, because she was unable to deal with the pressure.

Many countries have realized the problems and taken some steps to regulate the show. The UK requires that contestants younger than 16 not be allowed to participate. China bans TV talent shows to be broadcast during the prime time. In the USA, some insulting judges are punished.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市高三第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

________ from what she said at the meeting, she must have lied to all of us.

A. Judged B. Judging

C. To judge D. Judge

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆吉林東北師大附中高三上模擬3英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turned three years old. The two of us were on our way to her parents, and my wife---her . who had been gone for over a week. We were all anxious to again and as I pulled out of Mamere and Papere's driveway in Chelmsford, Hailee and 1 were both about the trip and couldn't wait to arrive at our .

When we completed the "SEVEN"-hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was absolutely________ and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of that journey.

Hailee is at that“1 want to it myself' stage of her life. And if you can just get over the "hurry-up syndrome" we acquire as ,it is wonderful to witness Who knew that putting a straw into the in a juice box for the very first time could be such an earth-shattering（驚天動(dòng)地的）event? Or being enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time? Or putting on your own on the right feet-would be so ？

I'll never forget the look on her face the day she was able to into my truck by herself. She finally on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel(方向盤(pán)) and declared ，“I did it!" And when she could actually put her own seat belt on -what a(n) ！

Have you ever watched a three-year-old to sip a McDonald's milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And every time the icy solution(溶液) touched her lips, you could see the in her eyes. I learned that you can't hurry a child through a milkshake.

1.A. follow B help C. bless D. visit

2.A. mother B. father C. grandma D. aunt

3.A. get together B. turn up C. pay off D. settle down

4.A. concerned B. excited C. hopeful D. anxious

5.A. destination B. conference C. city D. hometown

6.A. hard B. wonderful C. timely D. surprising

7.A. frequent B. final C. tough D. long

8.A. carry B. prove C. do D. explain

9.A. doctors B. parents C. friends D. adults

10.A. bottle B. ring C. hole D. comer

11.A. clever B. strong C. friendly D. early

12.A. shoes B. socks C. sweater D. trousers

13.A. difficult B. satisfying C. useful D. simple

14.A. hide B. jump C. run D. climb

15.A. sat B. leaned C. stood up D. looked up

16.A. carefully B. bravely C. politely D. proudly

17.A truck B moment C. example D. goal

18.A. struggle B. expect C. offer D. hope

19.A when B. then C. though D. yet

20.A. delight B. anger C. fear D. sadness

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014-2015學(xué)年河北省等五校高三上學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于三個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mike: I’d like to buy a computer. Could you please give me1.advice?

Rose: Yes, with 2.(please). I’ve got some information about computers. Computers with a P4 work much3.(fast) than other ones.

Mike : How about computers with a P3 ?

Rose: Oh, very good,4.they don’t work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper. Generally 5.(speak), they can meet people’s 6.very well.

Mike: I think I 7.buy the fastest one I can get. My old computer was out of work lately. It8.(work) slowly. I’ve got tired of that working speed.

Rose: I don’t think 9.is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is 10.( probable) good enough for you.

Mike: Thank you for your advice. Can you help me choose one?

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