【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分。)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Sailor Gutzler was only survivor in a plane crash that killed her family in Eddyville, Kentucky in January 3, 2015. It was reported that the 7yearold girl has walked about a mile through the cold, dark wood, wearing a short-sleeve shirt, shorts and no shoes in the freezing wind. Bleeding and frightened, she was walking alone while she saw a light in the distance, it led her to Larry Wilkins' home. She was knocked on the door. Wilkins, 71, answered to find a thin, black-haired girl weeping and trembling. Eventual, with the assistance of the old man, she called the police for help. However, the brave girl helped the investigators locate the crashing plane in the right direction.
【答案】
【1】was后面加the
【2】in改為on
【3】has改為had
【4】wood改為woods
【5】while改為when
【6】it改為which
【7】去掉was
【8】Eventual改為Eventually
【9】However改為Therefore
【10】crashing改為crashed
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】was后面加the 名詞survivor前面有only修飾,only表示特指,所以使用定冠詞the。
【2】in改為on 英語中具體在某一天使用介詞on。
【3】has改為had 本句敘述的是2015年1月3號之前就發(fā)生的事情,所以使用過去完成時(shí)。
【4】wood改為woods 名詞woods指森林;黑色的森林穿著…的衣服,這是一種擬人的修辭手法。
【5】while改為when 時(shí)間狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞是saw,這是一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能和while連用。While要和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。When可以和延續(xù)性也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用。
【6】it改為which 本句是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,which指代先行詞light在句中做主語,不能省略。It不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。
【7】去掉was 動(dòng)詞短語knock on敲擊;本句主語she和knock on之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以不需要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
【8】Eventual改為Eventually 形容詞eventual是不能在句中做狀語的,應(yīng)該使用副詞eventually在句中做狀語。
【9】However改為Therefore 根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間是因果關(guān)系,而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以使用副詞therefore。
【10】crashing改為crashed 形容詞crashed是動(dòng)詞crash墜毀的過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來,表示已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,因?yàn)閏rash是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以它的過去分詞不表示被動(dòng)。本句是指已經(jīng)墜毀的飛機(jī)。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never achieve anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
【1】 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 【2】
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. 【3】 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 【4】 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practise laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
【5】 Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, setan example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for the children.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
A young man called Low-Carbon Brother become a hit on the Internet in 2011. He suggests living a low carbon life, which means using less energy in our daily life so that we can help reducing carbon dioxide in the air. For example, she always picks up some waste paper on the street or uses the blank side to write something. While he is watching TV, he always turns up the screen brightness to the minimum and turns off the light. Therefore, he goes to work by bike instead of driving. Some people think what he is doing is just a show. No one can live such a simply life with so many modern invention around us. As far as I am concerned, I am strongly in favor his idea and his behavior. Although what he is doing has no huge effect on global warming, but he at least can enjoy a healthy life.
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】In China when caught, those corrupt(腐敗的) officials are sometimes limited to _________ in a certain place, only __________ their problems within an appointed time(規(guī)定的時(shí)間).
A. living, to report B. living, reporting
C. live, reporting D. live, to report
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
Anger can disturb a supposedly happy and 【1】 ________ (peace) life. If we can learn to contain this emotion, we could decrease the unnecessary trouble that it【2】______ (bring).
Linda and I got along like sisters. 【3】______, on one weekend, I quarreled with her over a decision on 【4】_______to visit the library. She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, while I could not wait to check out the【5】________ (late) publication on Harry Potter, my all time favorite. This small dispute soon【6】_______ (blow) into a big one as both of us thought the other was unreasonable, inconsiderate and 【7】________ (simple)ridiculous. 【8】_______ (drive) by childish anger, we shouted at each other mercilessly over the phone and never spoke to each other for a long time.
If I had controlled my anger and walked【9】______ Linda’s shoes for a mile, I would have understood her hesitance to go out, and we could have avoided hurting each other’s【10】_______ (feel).
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】下列表格為某市2005年與2015年人們度假方式的情況比較,請按表格內(nèi)容寫一篇120詞左右的短文,并對度假方式變化原因加以簡要評析。
年度 | 2005 | 2015 | 原因 |
境外旅游 | 11% | 22% | 收入增加 |
海邊度假 | 38% | 31% | 海水污染 |
爬山野營 | 11% | 34% | 回歸自然 |
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2005 to 2015.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】My mother’s loving hands
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don’t remember it first started making me a little angry 一 my mom’s hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they rough(粗糙的)against my young skin. Finally, one night, I her, ‘‘Don’t do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didn’t say anything, she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother’s and her goodnight kiss on my face. I’m not a little girl any more. My mom is her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(額頭).
Taking my mom’s hand, I told her how I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn’t know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I with a new appreciation(感激)for my mother’s caring hands. And the guilt(內(nèi)疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.
【1】A. when B. where C. why
【2】A. looked B. felt C. seemed
【3】A. nodded at B. shouted at C. seemed
【4】A. so B. or C. but
【5】A. hands B. words C. smiles
【6】A. onB. inC. at
【7】A. stayed upB. woken upC. grown up
【8】A. noseB. face C. mouth
【9】A. sorryB. tiredC. relaxed
【10】A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】I’m writing to complain about the service offered by your company.
I told your service department on November 21 that my washing machine needed repairing, Your service engineers have since been here four times—on December 1l, December 19, December 25 and January 5.The problem was found out on the first visit and the wrong parts were brought by different engineers on the two next visits. The correct part was fitted by the first engineer on the fourth visit.
In short, my complaints are:
a.I had to wait three weeks for an engineer to call and nearly two months for the machine to be repaired.
b.The engineers who called on December 19 and December 25 had been given wrong information by the company, which made me take two half days off unnecessarily.
c.The first and fourth visits lasted a total of thirty minutes. But in the invoice (發(fā)票), I have to pay for four visits of four hours’ work. I will not be paying the invoice for their mistakes and I do hope to receive your answers to these complaints.
Yours,
Robert White
【1】Robert’s main purpose in writing to the company is to tell the company ________.
A.how its service department is operating
B.how its different engineers came for the repair
C.that all of the engineers didn’t give him any help
D.that he refuses to pay the company for their mistakes
【2】The first of Robert’s complaints is that________.
A.it took him three weeks to have the machine repaired
B.it took him nearly sixty days to get his machine repaired
C.it had been almost two months before the first engineer came
D.it took the engineer 3 weeks to find out something wrong with the machine.
【3】The second and third engineers brought the wrong parts because________.
A.the company didn’t tell them exactly what they should do
B.the company didn't tell them where the correct parts were
C.they were not sure about whether the machine worked or not
D.they hadn’t been told where the right parts should be fitted.
【4】It can be inferred from the letter that Robert promises to pay for________.
A.three hours’ workB.half an hour’s work
C.a(chǎn)n hour’s workD.four hours’ work
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】詞語運(yùn)用。(共6小題,每小題1分,滿分6分)
根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞, 每空一詞。
【1】Tony likes sports, __________________(尤其是)football.
【2】After some exercise, she looks much __________________(瘦的)than before.
【3】May is the f_________ month of a year.
【4】I often help my parents do h_________ on weekends, such as dong some cleaning.
【5】Now more and more young teachers v__________________ to teach in the countryside.
【6】 —Dad, why do you have so much work and get back home so late every day?
—I’m sorry, dear. Um, because we live in a [bzi] society.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com