I think it was my mother who taught me the meaning of honesty. Not because she actually was honest, but because she lied all the time. She felt that the easiest way out of any given situation was generally the best way out. And, for her, that generally meant telling a “l(fā)ittle white lie.” As a young child I thought it was kind of cool. And, naturally, when I would come to her with a concern or question wondering what I should do, she generally advised me to lie.
“Mom, I told Theresa that I would go over to her house, but now I would rather go to Sue’s house to play.”
“Tell Theresa you’re sick,” she would advise. And generally I did. But I didn’t seem blessed with her lack of conscience. On many painful occasions Theresa would find out that I really went to Sue’s house without her. These occasions taught me that it is more painful to be caught in a lie than it is to tell the truth in the first place. I wondered how it was possible that my mother had never learned that lesson.
I started thinking of all the lies that I’d heard her tell. I remembered the time she told someone that her favorite restaurant had closed, because she didn’t want to see them there anymore. Or the time she told Dad that she loved the lawn-mower he gave her for her birthday. Or when she claimed that our phone lines had been down when she was trying to explain why she hadn’t been in touch with a friend of hers for weeks. And what bothered me even more were all the times she had involved me into her lies. Like the time she told my guidance counselor that I had to miss school for exploratory surgery, when she really needed me to babysit. And it even started to bother me when someone would call for her and she would ask me to tell them that she wasn’t there.
So, I started my own personal fight against her dishonesty. When I answered the phone and it was someone my mother didn’t want to talk to, I said, “Louise, mom is here, but she doesn’t want to talk to you.” The first time I did it, she punished me, but I refused to apologize. I told her that I had decided that it was wrong to lie. And the next time it happened I did the same thing. Finally, she approached me and said, “I agree that lying is not the best thing to do, but we need to find a way to be honest without being rude.” She admitted that her methods weren’t right, and I admitted that mine were a bit too extreme.
Over the past few years, the two of us have worked together to be honest—and yet kind. Honesty should mean more than not lying. It should mean speaking the truth in kindness. Though I started by trying to teach my mom the importance of honesty, I ended up gaining a deeper understanding of the meaning of the term.
小題1: The author’s mother __________. 
A.thought white lies were not lies
B.helped the author get out of trouble with white lies
C.told the author to lie when in trouble
D.taught the author the importance of being honest
小題2:The author __________.
A.was thankful to her mother’s advice
B.felt more awkward when being caught lying
C.found that telling the truth hurt more than telling a lie
D.felt guilty when hurting people with her honesty
小題3:It can be inferred that the author’s mother __________.
A.met her friends in the same restaurant regularly
B.didn’t get along with the author’s teachers
C.was not popular among her friends
D.wanted to have something else for her birthday
小題4:Finally the author and her mother agreed that __________.
A.kind-heartedness is more important than honesty
B.a(chǎn)ppropriate methods are the key to telling a good lie
C.honesty is defined as kindness as well as truthfulness
D.a(chǎn)bsolute honesty is basic to good interpersonal relationships
小題1: C   小題1:B       小題1: D      小題1: C
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Around 5:30 p.m., I was on the bus one day and everybody on the bus was quiet. People had just  36 from work, students had just finished their 37 class and everybody was a little  38  from a long day. It wasn't a particularly good day for me  as I was feeling quite tired too. I was just looking outside of the 39 without any specific thought in my mind. It was the same 40  I had seen many times before, people hurrying home.
In front of me, there was a guy sitting in the seat who didn't look too clean. 41  he was looking out of the window, the guy suddenly 42 to me and pointed at something outside. "Hey, look." He had a big smile on his face. I turned to the  43  he was pointing to and there it was ---- the beautiful Catalina mountains burning with a beautiful  44 . The mountains were coated with bright pink light and shadows. He turned to other people on the bus and told them to look at the mountains. He  45   
" Wow" and " It's so beautiful" again and again. Everybody on the bus  46  the views indeed.
The  47 view also helped me to 48  my long tiring day with a good feeling in my heart. But, more 49  , I was so inspired to see that this man wanted to 50  the beautiful view with everybody on the bus, total strangers. His 51 act made me accidentally find something that I had lost which I didn't even know I had lost. He made me  52 that I had lost the feelings and the excitement I  53 have everyday. In my daily life, many things had  54  their color and movement. But he 55 me that things are still there ---- they never get lost.
小題1:
A.gone by B.got offC.given upD.taken up
小題2:A morning        B. important     C. last           D. boring
小題3:
A.excitedB.tiredC.puzzledD.disappointed
小題4:
A.window B.classroom C.mountain D.city
小題5:
A.people B.bus C.troubleD.view
小題6:
A.SoB.Once C.As D.If
小題7:
A.referred B.a(chǎn)ttended C.turned D.objected
小題8:
A.finger B.driver C.direction D.sky
小題9:
A.sunset .B.memory C.sunrise D.journey
小題10:
A.wrote B.followed C.discussed D.repeated
小題11:
A.enjoyed B.impressed C.described D.recorded
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)mazing B.full C.same D.simple
小題13:
A.saveB.hateC.challenge D.end
小題14:
A.fortunately B.naturally C.beautifully D.importantly
小題15:
A.share B.connect C.compare D.comment
小題16:
A.final B.kind C.violent D.direct
小題17:
A.decide B.believe C.realize D.learn
小題18:
A.used toB.was used toC.got used toD.used
小題19:
A.increased B.showed C.faded D.lost
小題20:
A.warned B.remindedC.a(chǎn)dvised D.persuaded

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. In the house with a large  31  across the road lived a taxi driver, a single parent with two school-aged children. At the end of the day, he would  32  his taxi on the road. I  33  why he did not park it in the garage.
Then one day I learnt that he had another car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home  34  work, leave his taxi and go out for his  35  affairs in his other car, not in his taxi. I felt it was a 36  .
I was curious to see his personal car but did not make it until I 37  to be outside one evening two weeks  38 , when the garage door was 39  and he drove out in his “own” car: a Rolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)! It shook me completely  40  I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But  41  inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a(n)  42  . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and 43  him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was just something he drove for a living. Rolls-Royce was something he drove for a (n)  44  .
We go to bed every night and  45  every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a  46  as close friends or go for a vacation as a 47  . We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and success on how much bigger and better a 48  we have. And we ignore our Rolls-Royce, by  49  it dusty in our garage. We should focus more on  50 we are than what we do!
小題1:
A.windowB.garageC.doorD.yard
小題2:
A.parkB.stopC.checkD.repair
小題3:
A.knewB.understoodC.a(chǎn)skedD.wondered
小題4:
A.forB.out ofC.withoutD.from
小題5:
A.businessB.nationalC.personalD.public
小題6:
A.waste B.giftC.wonderD.must
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.intendedC.expectedD.happened
小題8:
A.laterB.moreC.a(chǎn)goD.before
小題9:
A.brokenB.fineC.shutD.open
小題10:
A.onceB.beforeC.whenD.until
小題11:
A.farB.deepC.longD.little
小題12:
A.driverB.engineerC.fatherD.son
小題13:
A.calledB.madeC.electedD.turned
小題14:
A.experienceB.earningC.lifeD.work
小題15:
A.stay upB.wake upC.stay homeD.go home
小題16:
A.competitionB.performanceC.debateD.party
小題17:
A.familyB.companyC.teamD.whole
小題18:
A.gardenB.garageC.carD.taxi
小題19:
A.givingB.keepingC.drivingD.parking
小題20:
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When I was fourteen, I earned money in the summer by cutting lawns(草坪), and within a few weeks I had built up a body of customers. I got to know people by the flowers they planted that I had to remember not to cut down, by the things they lost in the grass or struck in the ground on purpose. I reached the point with most of them when I knew in advance what complaint was about to be spoken, which particular request was most important. And I learned something about the measure of my neighbors by their preferred method of payment: by the job, by the month--- or not at all.
Mr. Ballou fell into the last category, and he always had a reason why. On one day, he had no  change for a fifty, on another he was flat out of checks, on another, he was simply out when I knocked on his door. Still, except for the money apart, he was a nice enough guy, always waving or tipping his hat when he’d see me from a distance. I figured him for a thin retirement check, maybe a work-relayed injury that kept him from doing his own yard work. Sure, I kept track of the total, but I didn’t worry about the amount too much. Grass was grass, and the little that Mr. Ballou’s property comprised didn’t take long to trim (修剪).
Then, one late afternoon in mid-July, the hottest time of the year, I was walking by his house and he opened the door, mentioned me to come inside. The hall was cool, shaded, and it took my eyes a minute to adjust to the dim light. 
“ I owe you,” Mr Ballou, “ but…”
I thought I’d save him the trouble of thinking of a new excuse. “ No problem. Don’t worry about it.”
“ The bank made a mistake in my account,” he continued, ignoring my words. “ It will be cleared up in a day or two . But in the meantime I thought perhaps you could choose one or two volumes for a down payment.
He gestured toward the walls and I saw that books were stacked (堆放) everywhere. It was like a library, except with no order to the arrangement.
“ Take your time,” Mr. Ballou encouraged. “Read, borrow, keep. Find something you like. What do you read?”
“ I don’t know.” And I didn’t. I generally read what was in front of me, what I could get from the paperback stack at the drugstore, what I found at the library, magazines, the back of cereal boxes, comics. The idea of consciously seeking out a special title was new to me, but, I realized, not without appeal--- so I started to look through the piles of books.
“ You actually read all of these?”
“ This isn’t much,” Mr. Ballou said. “ This is nothing, just what I’ve kept, the ones worth looking at a second time.”
“ Pick for me, then.”
He raised his eyebrows, cocked his head, and regarded me as though measuring me for a suit. After a moment, he nodded, searched through a stack, and handed me a dark red hardbound book, fairly thick.
“ The Last of the Just,” I read. “ By Andre Schwarz-Bart. What’s it about?” “ You tell me,” he said. “ Next week.”
I started after supper, sitting outdoors on an uncomfortable kitchen chair. Within a few pages, the yard, the summer, disappeared, and I was plunged into the aching tragedy of the Holocaust, the extraordinary clash of good, represented by one decent man, and evil. Translated from French, the language was elegant, simple, impossible to resist. When the evening light finally failed I moved inside, read all through the night,
To this day, thirty years later, I vividly remember the experience. It was my first voluntary encounter with world literature, and I was stunned (震驚) by the concentrated power a novel could contain. I lacked the vocabulary, however, to translate my feelings into words, so the next week. When Mr. Ballou asked, “ Well?” I only replied, “ It was good?”
“ Keep it, then,” he said. “ Shall I suggest another?”
I nodded, and was presented with the paperback edition of Margaret Mead’s Coming of Age in Samoa ( a very important book on the study of the social and cultural development of peoples--- anthropology (人類學) ).
To make two long stories short, Mr. Ballou never paid me a cent for cutting his grass that year or the next, but for fifteen years I taught anthropology at Dartmouth College. Summer reading was not the innocent entertainment I had assumed it to be, not a light-hearted, instantly forgettable escape in a hammock (吊床) ( though I have since enjoyed many of those, too). A book, if it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, at an internal in the daily business of things, will change the course of all that follows.
小題1:.The author thought that Mr. Ballou was ______________.
A.rich but meanB.poor but polite
C.honest but forgettableD.strong but lazy
小題2:. Before his encounter with Mr. Ballou, the author used to read _____________.
A.a(chǎn)nything and everythingB.only what was given to him
C.only serious novelsD.nothing in the summer
小題3:. The author found the first book Mr. Ballou gave him _____________.
A.light-heated and enjoyableB.dull but well written
C.impossible to put downD.difficult to understand
小題4:. From what he said to the author we can gather that Mr. Ballou _______________.
A.read all books twiceB.did not do much reading
C.read more books than he keptD.preferred to read hardbound books
小題5:. The following year the author _______________.
A.started studying anthropology at collegeB.continued to cut Mr. Ballou’s lawn
C.spent most of his time lazing away in a hammock
D.had forgotten what he had read the summer before
小題6:. The author’s main point is that _____________.
A.summer jobs are really good for young people
B.you should insist on being paid before you do a job
C.a(chǎn) good book can change the direction of your life
D.a(chǎn) book is like a garden carried in the pocket.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空。(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A,B,C,D )中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I was in primary school,I got into a major argument with a boy in my class. I can't   36  what it was about,but I have never forgotten the  37  I learned that day.
I was   38  that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The   39  decided to teach us a very important lesson. She __40__ both of us up to the __41__ of the class and placed him on one side of her  42  and me on the other. In the   43  of her desk was a large,round object. I could __44__ see that it was black. She asked the boy what __45__ the object was.“White,”he answered.
I couldn't believe he said the object was white, __46__ it was obviously black!Another __47__ started between my classmate and me,this __48__ about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed __49__,and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I __50__ answer,“White.”It was an object with two __51__ colored sides,and from his side it was white.__52__ from my side was it black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must __53__ in the other person's shoes and look at the __54__ through their eyes in order to __55__ understand their view.
小題1:
A.thinkB.supposeC.remindD.remember
小題2:
A.lessonB.lectureC.classD.text
小題3:
A.toldB.wishedC.convincedD.a(chǎn)llowed
小題4:
A.officerB.teacherC.doctorD.parent
小題5:
A.toldB.cameC.broughtD.woke
小題6:
A.backB.frontC.middleD.side
小題7:
A.eyesB.deskC.classroom D.body
小題8:
A.middleB.wayC.frontD.back
小題9:
A.happilyB.fortunatelyC.clearlyD.nearly
小題10:
A.widthB.shapeC.colorD.size
小題11:
A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.if
小題12:
A.fightB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.conversationD.game
小題13:
A.timeB.yearC.monthD.day
小題14:
A.placesB.seatsC.a(chǎn)ttitudesD.glasses
小題15:
A.needed toB.was able toC.hoped toD.had to
小題16:
A.similarlyB.differentlyC.beautifullyD.surprisingly
小題17:
A.StillB.SinceC.OnlyD.Also
小題18:
A.seatB.standC.lieD.put
小題19:
A.situationB.movementC.conditionD.behavior
小題20:
A.unexpectedlyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.truly

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A Full-Time School Called Life
You are enrolled in a full-time school called “l(fā)ife”. Each day in this school you will have the opportunity to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or hate them, but you have designed them as part of your curriculum.
Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time. What we and our ancestors overlooked, however, is there is no one answer. The meaning of life is different for every individual.
Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else’s. As you travel your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons that you will need to learn in order to fulfill that purpose. The lessons you are presented with are specific to you; learning these lessons is a key to discovering and fulfilling the meaning and connection of your own life.
As you travel through your lifetime, you may encounter challenging lessons that others don’t have to face, while others spend years struggling with challenges that you don’t need to deal with. You may never know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage, while your friends suffer through bitter arguments and painful divorces, just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance. The only thing you can count on for certain is that you specifically need to learn; whether we choose to learn them or not is entirely up to you.
The challenge here, therefore , is to align(與…保持一致)yourself with your own unique path by learning individual lessons. This is one of the most difficult challenges you will be faced with in your lifetime, as sometimes your path will be completely different from others. But, remember, don’t compare your path to the people around you and focus on the difference between their lessons and yours. You need to remember that you will only be faced with lessons that you are capable of learning and are specific to your own growth.
Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equity—the assumption that all things are equal and that justice will always prevail. Life is not, in fact, fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult lift path than others around you, deserved or not. Everyone’s circumstances are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently. If you want to move toward calm, you will be required to move out the comparing phrase of “it’s not fair”. Focusing on the unfairness of circumstances keeps you comparing yourself with others rather than appreciating your own special uniqueness. You miss out on learning your individual lessons by distracting yourself with feeling of bitterness and anger.
小題1:.According to the passage, how can the meaning of your life be realized?
A.Having the same opinions as others.
B.Taking the distinct path from others.
C.Learning the lessons presented to you.
D.Doing the different things from others.
小題2:. From the passage we can conclude ______.
A.everyone has his own track to follow
B.the same thing usually happen to the peers
C.a(chǎn) painful divorce must lie in financial problems
D.a(chǎn) wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage
小題3:. In your lifetimes, the lessons you are faced with ______.
A.a(chǎn)re beyond your powerB.keep you from growth
C.limit your developmentD.help you with your success
小題4:. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.All things are equal and justice will always prevail.
B.You should learn to appreciate your specific uniqueness.
C.One has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances.
D.The teachers have designed the lessons as part of your curriculum in the life school..
小題5:. Life is called a full-time school, because ______.
A.it is full of all lessons to learn
B.you have plenty of time to learn lessons
C.you meet with specific lessons every day
D.there are so many subjects for you to choose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you had been in my classes in the early McKee days , you would have seen a skinny young man in his late twenties with messy black hair , eyes that looked with a sign of infection , bad teeth and the hangdog look you see on immigrants in Ellis Island photographs or on pickpockets being arrested .
There were reasons for the hangdog look .
I was born in New York and taken to Ireland before I was four . I had three brothers . My father , an alcoholic , wild man , great patriot , always ready to die for Ireland , abandoned us when I was ten . A baby sister died , twin boys died , two boys were born . My mother begged for food , clothing , and coal to boil water for the tea . Neighbors told her to place us in an orphanage , a place for homeless kids . No , no , never . The shame of it . She hung on . We grew . My brothers and I left school at fourteen , worked , dreamed of America and , one by one , sailed away . my mother followed with the youngest , expecting to live happily ever after . That’s what you are supposed to do in America , but she never had a moment of happy-ever-after .
In New York I worked at laboring jobs till I was put into the United States Army . After two years in Germany I went to college on the GI Bill program to become a teacher . In college there were courses on literature and composition . There were courses on how to teach by professors who did not know how to teach . After college I went to McKee , where I put what I had learnt to trial and embarrassed myself when the students considered me a fool .
小題1:. What is a hangdog look ?
A.happyB.disappointedC.discouragedD.a(chǎn)ngry
小題2:. It can be inferred from this passage that __________ .
A.before the author went to Ireland , he lived in New York .
B.the mother is living a joyful life in America with her little son
C.there are four sons in this Irish family living in America
D.the author is now a young teacher in his twenties teaching in a high school
小題3:. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?
A.Someone recommended the mother give the children away to kind people .
B.The author’s father sacrificed himself for his beloved homeland .
C.The author got into college because he was hard-working .
D.The author didn’t know much about how to teach when he first started .
小題4:. In what way is the passage mainly developed ?
A.Presenting effects and analyzing the causes .
B.Giving typical examples .
C.Describing things in space order .
D.Presenting an idea and arguing in favor of it .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts, and rejections with it.
Many weight – conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize(夢想)about what it will be like when we reach the long – awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.
But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self–worth, and, of course, love.
It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us work hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortable inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.
小題1:The passage tries to tell us the importance of          .
A.body sizeB.a(chǎn)ttitudes
C.culture differenceD.different beauty standards
小題2: What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.All the problems.B.All the properties
C.The whole worldD.The absolute truth
小題3: What can be inferred about the author?
A.The author is a Samoan
B.The author succeeded in losing weight
C.The author has been troubled by her/his weight.
D.The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.
小題4:. According to the author, what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later?
A.They feel angry about the regained weight
B.They are indifferent to the regained weight
C.They feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.
D.They think they should give up their future plans on weight control.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always pointed at students with his middle finger.
I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard I tried, I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.
One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the “big prison for kids”.
I tried really hard for weeks. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things.
The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.
I went to Mr. Young and told him that the orphanage (孤兒院) was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned. I smiled at him and said, “Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”
He looked at me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.
“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that,” I said.
The next day, when I got my report card, I tucked it into one of my books. While on the school bus, I opened it: Geography, B+; Mechanical Drawing, C-; English, D-; History, C-; Gym, B+; Art, C; Math, D-.
That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
小題1:From the second paragraph we can infer that the boy is ______ in some subjects.
A.mind-blowingB.slow-wittedC.fun-lovingD.badly-behaved
小題2: Where may the boy live according to the passage?
A.In an orphanage.B.In a big prison.
C.In the school dormitory.D.In his home.
小題3:. What grade should the boy have got in the math test this time?
A. D-.            B. C.             C. B+.             D. E.
小題4: The underlined word “tucked” in the passage most probably means “________”.
A.stuck B.listedC.hidD.copied
小題5: The reason why the boy remembers Mr Young is that ______.
A.he missed one of his fingersB.he treated his students very well
C.he understood the boyD.he taught his students in a special way

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案