【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡題號(hào)為1-10的相應(yīng)位置上。
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before human being came into existence. Unfortunately, they died out because of an 【1】__________(expect) incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just 【2】_________humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets, so that they only live in secure reserves; grassland 【3】 _________(destroy) without mercy, so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.
Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects 【4】_________ (prevent) themselves from being bitten by fierce mosquitoes. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains 【5】__________ powerful drug. As a result, local farmers were employed to catch the insects, 【6】__________led to their disappearance from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our 【7】_________ (decrease) income.”
Therefore, we human beings should appreciate the natural balance and pay 【8】_________ (much) attention to the importance of wildlife【9】_________ (protect) than before. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live【10】 ___________(peace), can we smile in relief.
【答案】
【1】unexpected
【2】because
【3】is destroyed
【4】to prevent
【5】a
【6】which
【7】decreasing
【8】more
【9】protection
【10】peacefully
【解析】
試題分析:本文由恐龍滅絕引出了一系列動(dòng)物滅絕事件,揭示了動(dòng)物滅絕的根本原因是我們?nèi)祟?lèi)。
【1】unexpected 句意:不幸的是,它們因?yàn)橐淮我馔獾氖鹿识鴾缃^了。Unexpected意為意外的,故填unexpected。
【2】because 這里表示的是原因,故填because。
【3】is destroyed 草地是被毀壞的,所以要用被動(dòng),故填is destroyed。
【4】to prevent 這里不定式表目的,故填to prevent。
【5】a drug為可數(shù)名詞,加不定冠詞a。
【6】which 這里是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,填which。
【7】decreasing 這里是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾income。故填decreasing。
【8】more 這里是比較級(jí),意為在野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)上花更多的注意力。故填more。
【9】protection the importance of后加名詞,故填protection。
【10】peacefully 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞live,故填peacefully。
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