分析 文章講述了交通事故對人類生命的威脅.如今很多疾病都可以被治療,當(dāng)車禍卻給人們的生命帶來了巨大的威脅.因此,制定嚴(yán)格的交通規(guī)則很重要,畢竟世界是人類的世界,不是車輛的世界.
解答 45-49DDAAB
答案:45.D 主旨大意題.文章最后一段說A rule which was universally accepted could only have an obviously beneficial effect on the accident rate制定交通規(guī)則可以有效地降低交通事故的發(fā)生率.故選D.
46.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.文章第二段說The surprising thing is that society smiles so gently on the motorist and seems to forgive his behavior讓人奇怪的是社會(huì)對駕駛者的行為采取容忍的態(tài)度.故選D.
47.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.文章第二段說There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man's very worst qualities毫無疑問機(jī)動(dòng)車可以讓人最糟糕的品質(zhì)展現(xiàn)出來.故選A.
48.A 細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.文章提到了制定更嚴(yán)格的駕駛考試,每年對司機(jī)都要進(jìn)行考核,題干駕駛者的年齡.只有A項(xiàng)文章沒有提及.故選A.
49.B 寫作態(tài)度判斷題.文章最后一段說With regard to driving,the laws of some countries are unbelievably lax (不嚴(yán)格) and even the strictest are not strict enough就駕駛而言,一些國家的制度不夠嚴(yán)格,可以知道作者對交通現(xiàn)狀是不滿意的.故選B.
點(diǎn)評 閱讀理解是考查語篇理解能力.?嫉念}型有:推理判斷題;主旨大意題;細(xì)節(jié)理解題;猜測詞意題.近幾年又出現(xiàn)了兩種新的考查方式:寫作態(tài)度判斷題和文章結(jié)構(gòu)題.解題時(shí),在讀懂文章的基礎(chǔ)上,還有特別注意掌握題型的特征,尤其是細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題不可混淆:細(xì)節(jié)題是文章信息的再現(xiàn);推斷題是文章信息的提取.本題是廣告類文章,考查主要是以細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意常用的出題陷阱有:夸大,縮小,張冠李戴,偷梁換柱,無中生有等,做題時(shí)要看清看準(zhǔn).
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