We were flying to a meeting. I was in the middle 36 .I found that the young woman sitting next to me was very 37 and deep in thought. Then I asked her where she was from, where she was going and 38 she did.
She was a student and had been attending 39 in Poland-----the homeland of her father. Then she told me sadly that her father had 40 . She had chosen to attend college in Poland 41 her father’s wishes and their relationship had been 42 .They hadn’t forgiven each other 43 he died.
She seemed so sad. I looked at her, trying to 44 some words to say. I asked her if she had forgiven 45 for not realizing her father’s dream. She answered that she couldn’t forgive herself and felt so 46 .Slowly, I began to tell her about forgiveness. I encouraged her to 47 that because I believed her father wanted that too. She should forgive herself 48 how awful she thought she had been.
I told her about 49 I had done as a teenager for which I had felt guilty for many years. How I was 50 with the choice of forgiving myself or to 51 feeling guilty for the rest of my life. I had 52 to forgive myself . The light in her eyes went on. She began to understand that she was 53 forgiven and could forgive herself. She could be 54 and happy.
How about you? Is there anything in your 55 for which you feel guilty?
1. A.chair B.room C.seat D.class
2. A.mad B.sad C.a(chǎn)ngry D.happy
3. A.when B.which C.how D.what
4. A.meeting B.school C.university D.party
5. A.died B.come C.returned D.left
6. A.for B.a(chǎn)gainst C.with D.on
7. A.bad B.good C.worse D.better
8. A.since B.a(chǎn)fter C.when D.while
9. A.find out B.look up C.go over D.think of
10. A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
11. A.unhappy B.guilty C.lonely D.helpless
12. A.trust B.understand C.realize D.find
13. A.a(chǎn)s though B.even though C.if only D.no matter
14. A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything
15. A.faced B.forced C.satisfied D.challenged
16. A.try B.continue C.start D.consider
17. A.picked B.elected C.selected D.chosen
18. A.totally B.simply C.a(chǎn)lready D.hardly
19. A.calm B.quiet C.free D.safe
20. A.house B.life C.family D.work
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文通過自己在飛機上遇見一位對自己感覺很內疚的女孩的故事,告訴我們要學會原諒自己。
1.C 名詞辨析。A椅子B房間C位置D班級;作者坐飛機,那么是指作者所坐的位置是在中間的。
2.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文40空前she told me sadly說明她看上去很難受。
3.D 語法分析。本句中的what引導的是賓語從句what she did,在句中作為動詞did的賓語。
4.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文41空難前attend college in Poland可知她是在波蘭讀大學,故C正確。
5.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文43空后he died說明她的父親已經(jīng)去世了。
6.B 介詞辨析。A因為,支持B反對C和D在…上;根據(jù)下文他們的關系不好,說明她在波蘭讀大學是違背了她父親的愿望的,她的父親不希望她在波蘭上大學,而她卻選擇了在波蘭讀書。
7.A 上下文串聯(lián)。她的選擇與父親的愿望相反,那么他們之間的關系很不好。故A正確。
8.C 連詞辨析。本句是指當他的父親去世的時候,他們也沒有相互諒解,這讓女孩很難受。
9.D 短語辨析。A發(fā)現(xiàn)B查找C復習D考慮;我正在考慮一些說的話來安慰這個女孩。
10.D 上下文串聯(lián)。本句是指我問她是否因為沒有實現(xiàn)父親的夢想而原諒了她自己。Herself是指這個女孩。
11.B 形容詞辨析。A不開心B內疚C孤單D沒有希望;她告訴我說她還沒有原諒自己,感覺很內疚。
12.A 動詞辨析。A信任B理解C意識到D發(fā)現(xiàn);我故她要信任自己,因為她的父親也希望她這樣做。
13.D 語法分析。No matter how引導讓步狀語從句,后面再接形容詞。無論她曾經(jīng)認為自己多么糟糕,她都應該信任自己。
14.C 詞義辨析。A任何事B沒有事C一些事D所有事;我告訴她一些我年輕的時候也為自己感覺內疚的事情。用自己的親身經(jīng)歷來告訴對方。
15.A 固定搭配。Be faced with…面對著…:;我告訴她對于自己所面臨的兩個選擇,我是如何做的。
16.B 動詞辨析。A嘗試B繼續(xù)C開始D考慮;我是要為繼續(xù)感到內疚還是原諒自己。
17.D 動詞辨析。A挑選B選舉C精選D選擇;我選擇了原諒自己。
18.A 副詞辨析。A完全B僅僅C已經(jīng)D幾乎不;她開始理解自己已經(jīng)被完全理解了,也可以原諒她自己。
19.C 形容詞辨析。A鎮(zhèn)定B安靜C自由D安全;她很自由很開心。
20.B 名詞辨析。A房子B生活C家庭D工作;在你的生活你有一些感覺到內疚的事情嗎?
考點:考察人生感悟類短文
點評:本文通過自己在飛機上遇見一位對自己感覺很內疚的女孩的故事,告訴我們要學會原諒自己。從本篇完型我們可以看出完形的考查趨勢。突出考察學生詞匯與結構,詞匯與結構這部分既是整個考試的基礎,也是本題考察的重點部分,在以后的復習中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復習,重視自己基礎的夯實與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。另外在答題注意上下文理解,同時結合邏輯推理進行答題,題目就能迎刃而解了。
科目:高中英語 來源:2012屆山東省濰坊市高三下學期考前仿真模擬(五)英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Eating a diet high in processed food(加工食品)increases the risk of depression,research suggests.What's more,peopie who ate plenty of vegetables,fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression,the University College London team found.
Data on diet among 3,500 middle-aged civil servants(公務員)were compared with their emotional state five years later,a British journal reported.They split the participants into two types of diet--those who ate a diet largely based on whole food,which inc!udes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish,and those who ate a mainly processed food diet,such as sweetened desserts,fried food,processed meat,refined grains and high fat dairy products After accounting for factors such as gender,age,education,physical activity,smoking habits and chronic(慢性的) diseases,they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.
Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood.By contrast,people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed foods.
Study author Dr. Archana SinghManoux pointed out there was a chance the finding could be explained by fl lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.
There was a paper showing a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression,but the problem with that is if you live in Britain,the likelihood(可能性)of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.
Dr.Andrew McCulloeh,chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation,said,this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.
He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy.The UK population is consuming less nutritious,fresh produce and more saturated(含飽和脂肪酸的)fats and sugars.
【小題1】The text is mainly about .
A.the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK population |
B.the link between processed food and depression |
C.the relationship between physical and mental health |
D.fl healthy diet largely based on wholefood |
A.They are of different ages from young to old. |
B.They have been eating fl less heal thy diet these years. |
C.Most of them prefer wholefood to processed food. |
D.Those who ate wholefood generally were happier in the long term. |
A.It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet. |
B.The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world. |
C.Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before. |
D.The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression. |
A.our diets are closely related to our mental health |
B.the present study needs more facts and other information |
C.the UK population will become ill in the near future |
D.more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in |
A.To tell people what a healthy diet actually is. |
B.To prove people’s diets are increasingly unhealthy. |
C.To encourage people to cut down on proceased food. |
D.To introduce some experts on the research team. |
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All my life I had loved airports.To me,they were fl kind of magic gateway to the world,but today it seemed like a cold and heartless place.
“Well,here we are,the airport,"my sister said with fl sigh.As 1 watched her unload my luggage,I could see the sadness in her eyes.One last hug and a final good-bye and I would be on my way to a new lire abroad,leaving my beloved sister behind.
I looked at my sister and even though her eyes were filled with tears,she was trying to keep a brave face.“You’d better go or you’ll miss your flight,”she said.
“I am just going to walk away and not look back,” I said. As I held her one last time she whispered,“Don’t worry about me,I’ll be fine."“I’ll miss you,” I replied with tears in my eyes.As I promised,I did not look back。but 1 was sobbing.To me it was the end of the world.
While boarding the plane 1 was still crying.I did not have the energy to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.As I settled into my chair, a feeling of sadness overwhelmed(淹沒) me.I felt like my best friend had just been taken away from me.
The plane shook heavily and the bag fell,with some stuff spreading on the floor.When I bent over to gather the things up,I saw an unfamiliar little book in the middle of my belongings.It was not until I picked it up that I realized that it was a diary.
Immediately I recognized my sister’s handwriting. “Hi,Sis,What a day it has been today.First you let me know that you are moving abroad and then my boss…”My sister had been keeping a diary for the past month and she was now passing it on to me.I was to write in it for the next couple of months and then send it back to her.Even though a large ocean separated us,at some point it felt like she was actually there.
1.The writer started to cry .
A.when she watched her sister unload her luggage
B.when she held her sister one last time
C.when she settled hherself into her chair
D.when she was boarding the plane
2.what had the writer thought about airports before she separated from her sister?
A.Airports brought freedom.
B.Airports were on the top of her love.
C.Airports led to the wonderful world.
D.Airports were fl cold and heartless place.
3.From the writer’s and her sister’s tears,we can see .
A.they loved each other very much
B.they felt sad about the new life
C.they were afraid of the separation
D.it was the end of the world to them
4.What do we know about the diary from the passage?
A.The writer’s sister gave it as a gift
B.The writer had put it in her own bag
C.The writer’s sister received it as a present
D.The two sisters would write in it and share it
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It’s a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals, and vice versa. Now conies the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behavior.
Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If Kitty is watching, she is likely to overeat as well.
What is your cat’s IQ?
In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behavior of their owners.
“Cats are intelligent animals with a long memory, ”Jane Brunt, the executive director of the CATalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions. as evidenced by knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door that’s been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas fife. ”Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match. ”So. if you felt guilty about leaving your precious kitty at home while you go to work, now you call feel even worse:You fife making your cat fat!
There’s no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to Yoga will benefit your cat, but based on the study. it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping schedule is best for both of you.
There’s a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit on our laps softly purring with rhythmic breathing and half-closed eyes. the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private 1esson in inner meditation. ”Brant said. Sure. But cats don’t have to sit in rush hour traffic for an hour a day or worry about their in-laws. They’re probably pretty good at remaining calm.
So, according to science。even though we assumed that cats were not close to us all these years, it turns out they fife in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?
1.According to the passage. which of the following is NOT true?
A.Cats can copy humans’ schedule. B.Humans can learn from cats in some way.
C.Cats are smart and have fl long memory D.Green tea and Yoga can benefit cats.
2.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Humans’ keeping searching the fridge.
B.Cats’ going to their owners for food.
C.Cats’ copying humans’ habit of looking for food.
D.Humans’ leaving cats home while working.
3.What can we learn from our cats?
A.To remain calm. B.To be able to copy. C.To stay proud. D.To look up to friends.
4.The best title for the passage could be ________.
A.Your Cat Can Bring You Pleasure B.You Are Copying Your Cat
C.You Can Make Your Cat Social D.Your Cat Is Copying Your Habit
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All my life I had loved airports.To me,they were fl kind of magic gateway to the world,but today it seemed like a cold and heartless place.
“Well,here we are,the airport,"my sister said with fl sigh.As 1 watched her unload my luggage,I could see the sadness in her eyes.One last hug and a final good-bye and I would be on my way to a new lire abroad,leaving my beloved sister behind.
I looked at my sister and even though her eyes were filled with tears,she was trying to keep a brave face.“You’d better go or you’ll miss your flight,”she said.
“I am just going to walk away and not look back,” I said. As I held her one last time she whispered,“Don’t worry about me,I’ll be fine."“I’ll miss you,” I replied with tears in my eyes.As I promised,I did not look back。but 1 was sobbing.To me it was the end of the world.
While boarding the plane 1 was still crying.I did not have the energy to put my bag in the overhead locker, so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.As I settled into my chair, a feeling of sadness overwhelmed(淹沒) me.I felt like my best friend had just been taken away from me.
The plane shook heavily and the bag fell,with some stuff spreading on the floor.When I bent over to gather the things up,I saw an unfamiliar little book in the middle of my belongings.It was not until I picked it up that I realized that it was a diary.
Immediately I recognized my sister’s handwriting. “Hi,Sis,What a day it has been today.First you let me know that you are moving abroad and then my boss…”My sister had been keeping a diary for the past month and she was now passing it on to me.I was to write in it for the next couple of months and then send it back to her.Even though a large ocean separated us,at some point it felt like she was actually there.
43.The writer started to cry .
A.when she watched her sister unload her luggage
B.when she held her sister one last time
C.when she settled herself into her chair
D.when she was boarding the plane
44.what had the writer thought about airports before she separated from her sister?
A.Airports brought freedom.
B.Airports were on the top of her love.
C.Airports led to the wonderful world.
D.Airports were fl cold and heartless place.
45.From the writer’s and her sister’s tears,we can see .
A.they loved each other very much
B.they felt sad about the new life
C.they were afraid of the separation
D.it was the end of the world to them
46.What do we know about the diary from the passage?
A.The writer’s sister gave it as a gift.
B.The writer had put it in her own bag.
C.The writer’s sister received it as a present.
D.The two sisters would write in it and share it.
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