【題目】 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文， 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中

共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤， 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）， 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線， 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I went back to our hometown with my parents during the National Day holidays. We spent three hours on the train after a bus took us to the small village.

My grandparents were so glad to see us back home that they prepare a lot of delicious food. We had big dinner with some relatives lived nearby. Later, my grandfather showed us around the village. To our great surprised, great changes have been taken place during the last few years. A lot of two-storeyed houses have been built but young trees have been planted. The remote village has taken a completely new look.

It is clearly that the life of common people is getting better and better, that made us very pleased.

【答案】

【1】after改為before

【2】prepare改為prepared

【3】big前加a

【4】lived 改為living 或者lived前加who/that

【5】surprised 改為surprise

【6】have been 去掉been

【7】but改為 and

【8】taken 后加on

【9】clearly 改為clear

【10】that 改為which

【解析】

試題分析：短文改錯(cuò)題

【1】after改為before; after 在……之后；before在……之前；這里的意思是在乘公交車到達(dá)小鎮(zhèn)之前坐了3小時(shí)的火車，故改為before

【2】prepare改為prepared;My grandparents were so glad to see us back home that they prepare a lot of delicious food.這里描述的是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，所以要用一般過(guò)去式，故改為prepared

【3】big前加a;have a big dinner 吃一頓豐盛的晚餐, a 是用來(lái)修飾big dinner的，故前加a

【4】lived 改為living 或者lived前加who/that. 一個(gè)句子只能用一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，所以這里要用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。如果不改lived，前面要加上who/that來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。故改為living,或者前加who/that.

【5】surprised 改為surprise。Great 是形容詞，所以后面應(yīng)該是名詞，surprised令人驚奇的。故改為surprise

【6】have been 去掉been。have been taken是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，這里的改變不是被發(fā)生的，故去掉been

【7】but改為 and; 文中這一句沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，所以不能用but,故改為and.

【8】taken 后加on。Take on承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；具有；流行；接納；雇用；穿上.這里的意思是村莊呈現(xiàn)了一個(gè)完全嶄新的面貌。故加on

【9】clearly 改為clear. It is clear that 很明顯。這個(gè)是固定句型，故改為clear

【10】that 改為which; 這里是定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，要用which 指代前面的一整句話。故改為which

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