【題目】增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom .
【答案】1. a→the;2.sudden→suddenly;3.but→and;4.在out后面加of;5.it→them;6.drop→drops;7.come→came;8.去掉more或more→much;9.that→what;10.broke→broken
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了上星期天出現(xiàn)的多年來最嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴。
1.考查定冠詞the。句意:上周日我看到了多年來最嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴。此處最高級worst前用定冠詞the。故把a改成the。
2.考查副詞。句意:它來的很突然,持續(xù)了三個多小時。此處動詞came由副詞修飾,sudden是形容詞,其副詞是suddenly。故把sudden改成suddenly。
3.考查并列連詞。句意:空氣很熱,一切都很安靜。此處是并列句,前后是一種并列的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故把but改成and。
4.考查固定詞組。句意:我桌上的紙飛到空中,有些飛出了敞開的窗戶。固定詞組:fly out of“從……飛出”。fly out后面不能直接跟賓語,只有fly out of后面才能直接跟賓語。故在out后面加of。
5.考查人稱代詞。句意:當(dāng)我跑出去接他們的時候,大滴的雨開始落下來。因為piece是可數(shù)名詞,所以用them替代前面提到的Pieces of paper。故把it改成them。
6.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:當(dāng)我跑出去抓住它時,大雨滴開始落下來。此處drop是可數(shù)名詞,意思是“水滴”,故把drop改成drops。
7.考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我回到屋里時,雨下得越來越大了。根據(jù)第一句中的Last Sunday可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),故把come改成came。
8.考查比較級。句意:當(dāng)我回到屋里時,雨下得越來越大了。此處more不能修飾比較級,而much能修飾比較級,故去掉more或more→much。
9.考查賓語從句。句意:當(dāng)我跑出去想看看發(fā)生了什么事時,一棵大樹倒了下來,砸壞了后屋的屋頂。此處find out后面是賓語從句,從句沒有主語,所以引導(dǎo)詞要其雙重作用,應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故把that改成what。
10.考查過去完成時態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我跑出去想看看發(fā)生了什么事時,一棵大樹倒了下來,砸壞了后屋的屋頂。此處是并列的過去完成時態(tài),第二個過去完成省略had,所以broke應(yīng)該用過去分詞,故把broke改成broken。
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