【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear David,
I'm happy that you're interesting in our flea market and here is a brief of introduction of it.
To raise students' aware of making the most of used things, the Students' Union held a flea market on campus recent. The event attracted a crowd from the whole school, who come here to sell, purchase or swap used goods with their schoolmate. On the market, you could find vary things, from second-hand textbooks, magazines to CDs, bikes or clothes at a lower price.
In my opinion, the flea market not only provides a platform save resources but also helps students learn some practical skills, where may be useful for their future job hunting.
Yours,
Li Hua

【答案】①interesting 改為interested;②去掉of;③aware 改為awareness;④recent 改為recently;⑤come 改為came;⑥schoolmate改為schoolmates;⑦vary 改為various;⑧or 改為and;⑨添加to;⑩where 改為which。
【解析】本文是一封書信,在信中李華向David解釋了跳蚤市場(chǎng)。
①考查固定搭配。句意:我很高興你對(duì)我們的跳蚤市場(chǎng)感興趣。be interested in…"對(duì)……感興趣"。修飾人的要用instersted ,修飾物的用interesting。故將interesting 改為interested。
②考查形容詞。句意:下面是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的介紹。brief形容詞,“簡(jiǎn)潔的,簡(jiǎn)明的”,直接修飾introduction,不用介詞of ,故去掉brief后面的of。
③考查名詞。句意:為了提高學(xué)生們對(duì)充分利用二手東西的意識(shí)….。 students'后接名詞,故將aware 改為awareness。
④考查副詞。句意:學(xué)生會(huì)最近在校園里舉辦了一次跳蚤市場(chǎng)。副詞作狀語,故將recent 改為recently。
⑤考查謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:這件事吸引了全校來這里賣東西的人。這是講述過去發(fā)生的事,因此要用一般過去時(shí),故將come 改為came。
⑥考查名詞。句意:吸引了整個(gè)學(xué)校的人來這里賣,購(gòu)買或與他們的同學(xué)交換二手商品。根據(jù)句意可知是許多人,許多同學(xué),故將schoolmate改為schoolmates。
⑦考查形容詞。句意:在市場(chǎng)上,你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)各種各樣的東西。形容詞作定語,故將vary 改為various。
⑧考查連詞。句意:從二手課本、雜志到CD、自行車和衣服,價(jià)格更低。本句是肯定句,表示“和”,故將or 改為and。
⑨考查不定式。句意:在我看來,跳蚤市場(chǎng)不僅提供了一個(gè)節(jié)省資源的平臺(tái),而且還幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些實(shí)用技能,這對(duì)他們將來的求職很有幫助。故要用動(dòng)詞不定式,因此要添加to。
⑩考查定語從句。句意:跳蚤市場(chǎng)不僅提供了一個(gè)節(jié)省資源的平臺(tái),還幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一些實(shí)用技能,這對(duì)他們將來的求職很有幫助。……,where may be useful for their future job hunting.分析定語從句可知,定語從句修飾前面的句子,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,where是關(guān)系副詞,不能代替前面的句子,也不能做主語,故要把where 改為which。

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