Question

【題目】

【1】Scientists believe that little pleasures, such as a bar of chocolate, a glass of wine can improve our health, because of the psychological l______ they give us.

【2】Some people are o______ about cleanliness.

【3】The south of the country was worst a______ by the drought (影響) .

【4】Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of d______ and exhaustion.

【5】School crime and violence cuts across ______(城市的), rural and suburban areas.

【6】In her spare time Bonnie does ______(志愿的) work at a local nursing home.

【7】Clouds surrounding Venus t______ the sun’s energy and make the surface of the planet very hot.

【8】People on the earth s______ Saturn’s rings in the 1600s.

【9】Existing models will eventually be r ______by new designs.

【10】Bob begged his daddy to b______ him up to look over the wall into the mysterious garden.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】lift

【2】obsessive

【3】affected

【4】depression

【5】urban

【6】voluntary

【7】trap

【8】spotted

【9】replaced

【10】boost

【解析】

【1】句意：科學(xué)家相信小的快樂，例如一塊巧克力、一杯酒，都可以改善我們的健康狀況，因?yàn)樗鼈兘o予我們心理的提升。所以填lift。

【2】be動(dòng)詞后，用形容詞作表語，所以填obsessive。

【3】句意：干旱對這個(gè)國家的南部造成了嚴(yán)重的影響。The south of the country與affect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填affected。

【4】句意：缺乏鍛煉會(huì)導(dǎo)致沮喪和疲憊。作賓語，用名詞形式，所以填depression。

【5】修飾名詞areas，用形容詞形式，所以填urban。

【6】修飾名詞work，用形容詞形式，所以填voluntary。

【7】句意：金星周圍的云彩吸收了太陽的能量，使得這顆星球的表面非常炎熱。所以填trap。

【8】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in the 1600s，可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)。填spotted。

【9】句意：現(xiàn)有的模型終將會(huì)被新的設(shè)計(jì)取代。Existing models與replace之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填replaced。

【10】boost sb. up是固定用法，意思是把某人向上推，所以填boost。