3．假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友張明來(lái)信說(shuō)，他對(duì)即將到來(lái)的期末考試感到壓力很大．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)封回信，幫助他克服困難．
1．首先要有正確的態(tài)度，告訴他多數(shù)同學(xué)考試前都有些緊張；
2．重要的是平時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)，做好準(zhǔn)備，別太在意最后的結(jié)果；
3．同時(shí)注意適當(dāng)調(diào)節(jié)心情，如聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，散步等；
4．考前要有充分的睡眠，有助于發(fā)揮；
注意：1．詞數(shù)：120-150；
      2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
                                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 

分析 這是一篇提綱作文，讓我們給為即將到來(lái)的期末考試感到擔(dān)心的朋友張明寫(xiě)封回信，幫助他克服困難．這需要我們發(fā)揮英語(yǔ)思維，將提供的信息用英語(yǔ)完整流暢的表達(dá)出來(lái)．寫(xiě)作需要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：首先要有正確的態(tài)度，告訴他多數(shù)同學(xué)考試前都有些緊張；重要的是平時(shí)努力學(xué)習(xí)，做好準(zhǔn)備，別太在意最后的結(jié)果；同時(shí)注意適當(dāng)調(diào)節(jié)心情，如聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，散步等；考前要有充分的睡眠，有助于發(fā)揮；我們此篇作文分為三部分，第一部分為寫(xiě)信意圖．第二部分為作者的建議．第三部分為良好的祝愿．
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與句型：
In fact事實(shí)上
There is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
attitude towards 對(duì)待…的態(tài)度
高分句型一：In fact，most of us middle school students feel nervous whenever we're taking an important exam．此句用了wherever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
高分句型二：Finally，having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam．此句用了動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，以及it 作形式賓語(yǔ)．

解答 Dear ZhangMing，
How have you been？You say you have some pressure in the coming final  exams．Don't worry．Let me give you some advice．（寫(xiě)信意圖）
 In fact，most of us middle school students feel nervous whenever we're taking an important exam（高分句型一）．There is no doubt that exams are important to us students．Firstly，it's more important to have a right attitude towards them．Secondly，try to study hard every day and make good preparations for exams but don't worry too much about the results．Thirdly，I think it's good to go out for a walk or listen to music before exams．Finally，having enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam．（高分句型二）（ 作者的建議）
 I hope my advice will be helpful for you．And I am sure you will do well in the exam．（良好的祝愿）

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí) 的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫(xiě)作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫(xiě)作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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