How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments, mostly for entertainment purposes, is fair and respectful?
Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.
Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range. The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.
The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoo-chosis(圈禁性精神病). A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.
Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding(圈養(yǎng)繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?
Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.
1.How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?
A. Easy B. Unhealthy
C. Unhappy D. Dangerous.
2.In the state of zoochosis, animals usually_________.
A. remain in cages B. behave strangely
C. attack other animals D. enjoy moving around
3.What point of view does the author hold according to the text?
A. Zoos are not worth the public support.
B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.
C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.
D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.
4.What can we infer from the text?
A. It’s acceptable to keep animals away from their habitats
B. Visitors can learn a lot about animals after visiting the zoo
C. Zoos often pay much attention to the animals’ natural lifestyle
D. Zoos can earn some money from their captive breeding programs
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年吉林省長春市高三新起點(diǎn)調(diào)研考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
A factory tour this summer! Here are some great ones to consider. | |
The Jelly Belly Bean Company Fairfield, CA At this working factory, guests can watch the process of making this famous candy. Have lunch at the Visitor Center Café, where you can order a jelly bean-shaped pizza or hamburger! It is located an hour north of San Francisco. There’s no admission charge for the 40-minute walking tour. Tours are given most days from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, but come during a weekday to see the candy making in process. | Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum Louisville, KY See how each bat is carefully carved out at this family-favorite factory tour. Tour visitors leave with a miniature bat souvenir and personalized bats can be ordered when you arrive and picked up before you leave. Adult tickets are $9. Child tickets are $4. Ages five and under are free. It opens at 9:00 am Mondays through Saturdays. Check the website for specific days and times. |
E-One Fire Truck Factory Ocala, FL Take this walking tour of a plant in Florida and see for yourself the technology and skill required to build these emergency vehicles. Tours are offered Monday to Friday, at 9:00 am and 11:00 am. Prices are $8 for adults and $6 for children. Kids under 6 are not permitted on the tour for safety reasons. Reservations are required for all tours. Please call 352-861-3524 to schedule a tour. Firefighters can tour for free! | Crayola Crayon Company Easton, PA No, this isn’t the actual place where the waxy rainbows are made. But it’s an even-better visitor center where families can not only see how crayons are made, but can explore and use various Crayola art tools and products. Kids can use the latest Crayola products to create masterpieces on site. The visitor center is open most days from 9:30 am to 3:00 pm. The online calendar shows special hours, themes, and daily activities. Tickets are $9.50 each. |
1.Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?
A. Three meals are prepared for you. B. It is open every day.
C. You have to spend some money visiting it. D. It lies north of San Francisco.
2.If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, they have to pay ______.
A. $22 B. $17
C. $18 D. $13
3.The factory tour this summer involves ______.
A. politics, economics, science and culture
B. diet, sports, traffic and art
C. history, literature, education and custom
D. health, invention, astronomy and car
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省廣州市2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型:完形填空
It’s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.
We have a ______ school of about 30 students. It is really full of ______ and pressure as most of the kids get good ______ and try to be the best ones. It’s ______ except that a lot of us middle kids felt really pressured. We got the feeling that we are so selfish—it’s every man for ______ .
____,my friend and I set out to find a way to ______ the culture. We decided doing things for others was the only way to ______ our depression(沮喪)about school.
On the first day of school we put a ______ folded into a heart into one of the leaders’ lockers with a piece of paper that ______,“Buy yourself a snack.” We______ to give away small gifts every day. We didn’t know the ______ it would have.
People went ______ over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and ______ that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the ______ on everyone’s faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing ______ now too: Chocolate bars, cookies and money left ______ in the vending machine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “thanks to whoever started.”
Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to ______ people up. I hope kindness will ______ to the other schools.____ anybody is struggling with being depressed At school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.
1.A. small B. large C. foolish D. hopeless
2.A. decoration B. selection C. competition D. application
3.A. grades B. jewels C. Receptions D. signals
4.A. unbelievable B. magical C. good D. hopeless
5.A. others B. yourself C. nothing D. himself
6.A. In relief B. In charge C. In response D. In cash
7.A. spotted B. continue C. praise D. change
8.A. get over B. take over C. come up with D. keep up with
9.A. paper B. hat C. dollar D. ticket
10.A. agreed B. said C. voted D. talked
11.A. refused B. hoped C. persuaded D. escaped
12.A. risk B. opinion C. effect D. beginning
13.A. wild B. sad C. angry D. peaceful
14.A. regretting B. disagreeing C. doubting D. deciding
15.A. tears B. pain C. smiles D. terror
16.A. manners B. selfishness C. kindness D. sadness
17.A. on duty B. on average C. on foot D. on purpose
18.A. bring B. cheer C. speed D. hold
19.A. spread B. refer C. react D. harm
20.A. Until B. Though C. Unless D. If
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省肇慶市2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
—I am leaving for Switzerland next week.
— ____________ !
A. That’s all right B. It’s a pleasure
C. Enjoy yourself D. You’re welcome
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科目:高中英語 來源:河南省新鄉(xiāng)市2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Johnson來信說他因?qū)Ω改刚f謊而受到嚴(yán)厲批評,因此他情緒低落。請你用英語給他寫一封回信,主要內(nèi)容包括:
1.進(jìn)行安慰;
2.指正錯(cuò)誤;
3.給出建議。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Johnson,
I’m sorry to hear that you feel depressed now. _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源:福建省莆田市2018屆高三第一次月考英語試卷 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 溫馨提醒:改錯(cuò)題需按要求規(guī)范答題,否則不能得分!
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Ladies and gentlemen, today I’m going to share something amazed about dolphins. For ages, the sailors have said that it is good luck to see dolphins swimming alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and its crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long known as our friends.
Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They seem to communicate with each other through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don’t know exact what they are talking about, it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warn each other of approaching danger.
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科目:高中英語 來源:福建省莆田市2018屆高三第一次月考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Five Must-visit Alternative Movie Theaters in Houston
Wortham Giant Screen Theater — Journey to Yellowstone, Kenya, or even the Triassic period at the Wortham Giant Screen Theater, located inside the Houston Museum of Natural Science. Far from a fossil, the 394-seat theater features a large screen with 4K digital resolution and a six-track sound system, the perfect tools to bring its 3D attractions to life.
Brown Auditorium Theater — Add variety to your cinematic diet at the Brown Auditorium Theater, inside the Museum of Fine Arts, Huston. Brown Auditorium Theater was designed in 1974 by famous architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and updated in 2000. The theater screens both classic and modern films as well as world cinema and documentaries.
River Oaks Theater — Enjoy dinner and a movie in style at the River Oaks Theater, Houston’s typical movie theater located inside the fashionable River Oaks Shopping Center. Spring for extra cost-plus seating to settle into a leather recliner (躺椅) and receive push-of-a -button food and drink service. Showings typically include contemporary documentaries and fiction films and, naturally, the traditional midnight showing of The Rocky Horror Picture Show.
Sundance Cinemas Houston — Book your tickets in advance for the easily reserved seating movie theater Sundance Cinemas Houston. The MetroRail-nearby Downtown theater keeps independent films on deck, but doesn’t mind showing the latest great blockbuster (大片). And its on-site cafe serves up pizza, popcorn and more.
Showboat Drive-in Theater — Park the car at The Showboat Drive-In Theater in Hockley where “it’s not just a movie… it’s an experience!” For a small price, families, friends, and lovers alike get snacks, souvenirs, and a double feature of the newest releases.
1.What’s the Wortham Giant Screen Theater unique for?
A. The latest film. B. Advanced equipment.
C. A long history. D. Easy reach.
2.What can you experience in the River Oaks Theater?
A. Drive your car in. B. Buy friends gifts.
C. See cultural films. D. Enjoy convenient food service.
3.Which cinema is located in the city center?
A. Sundance Cinemas Houston. B. Brown Auditorium Theater.
C. River Oaks Theatre. D. Showboat Drive-in Theater.
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科目:高中英語 來源:河南省南陽市六校2016-2017學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Two 5-year-old girls, best friends, held hands in Tolson’s office at Van Ness Elementary School in Washington, D.C., one saying she didn’t feel well. Tolson, the school nurse, asked, “How long has your stomach been hurting?” “It just started,” she said.
The other one said her head hurt last night, too. Tolson knew she had a history of fevers, so she checked her temperature and asked her what she ate, whether she went to the bathroom, and whether her head still hurt. It could be that these two little girls that went to Tolson’s office were fine. Or maybe they had mental problems. And that is what school nurses have to judge every day.
School nurses generally get very little training when it comes to mental health. Mazyck said she herself was astounded when she was a school nurse. She saw upset, anxiety, sadness and students who didn’t even know what to do to calm themselves down. She never expected these. So Mazyck went back to school for a graduate degree in counseling (咨詢) and now she focuses on getting nurses more training in mental health.
Sharon Stephan, who co-directs the National Center for School Mental Health at the University of Maryland, tells nurses there are two simple questions to ask themselves to see if a child needs help:
Is the student acting or behaving differently than he/she was before?
Is the student somehow far outside the norm (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) of what you would expect?
The only time everyone pays attention is when there’s a tragedy(悲劇), like a school shooting. However, we actually can catch the students who might harm others and recognize the students who might want to kill themselves.
Mental health is ranked one of the top problems all school nurses deal with, and school nurses need to be better at it.
1.Why does the author mention the two little girls?
A. To show school nurses do a difficult job.
B. To show the importance of school nurses.
C. To show school nurses need much patience.
D. To show the importance of students’ health.
2.What does the underlined word “astounded” in the third paragraph mean?
A. Tired. B. Troubled.
C. Shocked. D. Embarrassed.
3.Why did Mazyck go back to school?
A. To give nurses more training in mental health.
B. To find school students with mental problems.
C. To learn what mental problems students may have.
D. To improve her skills of dealing with mental health.
4.What can we learn from the last but one paragraph?
A. There are too many kids in need of help.
B. Something tragic often happens at school.
C. Students’ mental health is always ignored.
D. It’s hard to find students with mental problems.
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省肇慶市、高要市新橋中學(xué)兩校2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:單句改錯(cuò)
下列句子中每句有一處錯(cuò)誤,指出并改正。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
1.Great changes have been taken place in my life in the past 10 years.
2.They are all looking forward to see you then.
3.I have made great progresses in my spoken English.
4.Hopeful, more people will take part in this activity to make our earth cleaner.
5.I am good at drawing and I like listening music.
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