The class sits in a circle with their eyes shut and they count from one to ten: someone starts, the 36 voice comes from the far right, a third from the other side.
The aim of the game is to 37 for an opportunity to shout out the 38 without clashing (相撞) with another voice or leaving a pause. On the first try, 39 of the young Germans try to be first, while a few are too shy to join in. But by the fifth 40 , they develop a rhythm (節(jié)奏) . The message gives other people space but also claims your own. This is a requirement for social well-being.
Unlike schools in other nations, German schools do not usually have school sports teams or seek to build school spirit. Many teens admit they are 41 and confused, but school is not usually the place to find relief.
The Willy Hellpach School in Heidelberg is the first in the nation to develop a happiness 42 It is 43 for 17-19years old students to prepare for university entrance exams. "The course isn't there to make you happy," Ernst Fritz-Schubert, the school principal, warned pupils, " 44 rather to help you discover the ways to become happy. "
Cooking a meal together will be one of the class 45 , along with improving body language under the 46 of two professional actresses.
The course is taught for three periods a week. Despite the happy subject, the pupils themselves insist it is no laughing matter.
"In the first period, we had to each say something 47 about another member of the class and about ourselves. No laughing at people or teasing," said Fanny, 17.
The message is that self-esteem (自尊) improves 48 too.
Research by the school shows it is not the first to start happiness classes and they also exist at some US universities, but are mainly based on positive thinking, using 49 from studies of depression.
"That would be too one-sided for us. We want to show how decent (好的) food or exercise can help too," the principal said.
1.A. subjects B. objects C. customs D. habits
2.A. sweet B. next C. last D. loud
3.A. look B. see C. find D. listen
4.A. name B. person C. number D. treasure
5.A. all B. few C. most D. none
6.A. round B. limit C. sheet D. zone
7.A. happy B. lonely C. curious D. pleased
8.A. movement B. class C. course D. approach
9.A. intended B. made C. managed D. applied
10.A. and B. but C. so D. or
11.A. tests B. exams C. exercises D. homework
12.A. guidance B. lookout C. permission D. cooperation
13.A. backward B. positive C. negative D. rude
14.A. atmosphere B. achievement C. happiness D. score
15.A. inspections B. instructions C. motives D. findings
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了在德國的一所學(xué)校正在讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何收獲幸福連同其它的功課,于是他們開設(shè)了幸福的課程。自尊能也能改善我們的幸福,那只是我們的一方面,好的事物及鍛煉也能幫助我們。
1.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 subjects功課; objects物體; customs風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣; habits習(xí)慣。在德國的一個(gè)學(xué)校十幾歲的年輕人正在學(xué)習(xí)如何獲得幸福連同其它傳統(tǒng)的科目例如數(shù)學(xué)和語言類,故選A。
2.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 sweet甜的; next 下一個(gè); last最后的; loud大聲的。學(xué)生圍坐在成一圈都閉上眼睛,接著就從一到十?dāng)?shù)數(shù),有人就開始了,緊接著聲音來自最右邊,故選B。
3.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 look 看;see看見; find 發(fā)現(xiàn); listen聽。游戲的目的就是靠聽來尋找機(jī)會后再大聲地喊出數(shù)字但是聲音不能相撞或者說要有間隔,故選D。
4.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 name名字; person人; number數(shù)字; treasure財(cái)寶,珍藏。游戲的目的就是靠聽來尋找機(jī)會后再大聲地喊出數(shù)字但是聲音不能相撞或者說要有間隔,故選C。
5.考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 all所有的人; few很少; most大多數(shù); none沒有人或物。在第一次嘗試時(shí)大多數(shù)年輕的德國人都想爭第一,但是也有許多人由于害羞不敢加入,故選C。
6.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 round回合; limit限制; sheet紙張; zone地帶,地區(qū)。在第五回合時(shí)他們加了節(jié)奏,故選A。
7.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 happy 高興的; lonely寂寞的; curious好奇的; pleased高興的。許多年輕人都承認(rèn)他們是寂寞的和困惑的,但是在學(xué)校并不能找到釋放的輕松,故選B。
8.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 movement運(yùn)動; class班級; course課程;approach方法。在海德爾堡的The Willy Hellpach School 是這個(gè)國家第一個(gè)發(fā)展幸福課程的國家,故選C。
9.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 intend打算; make制造; manage處理; apply申請。be intended for目的為。為17-18歲的年輕人準(zhǔn)備大學(xué)錄學(xué)考試,故選A。
10.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 and和; but轉(zhuǎn)折; so因此; or或者。但是它是用來幫助你使你高興的方法。故選B。
11.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 tests測試; exams考試; exercises練習(xí); homework作業(yè)。在一起做飯是課堂練習(xí)之一,故選C。
12.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 guidance指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo); lookout 監(jiān)視; permission允許; cooperation合作。同時(shí)也會提高你的身勢語,在兩位女演員的指導(dǎo)下,故選A。
13.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。backward向后; positive積極的; negative 否定的; rude粗魯?shù)。在第一階段,我們不得不說另一成員的積極性和我們自己的積極方面,故選B。
14.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 atmosphere大氣; achievement成就; happiness幸福; score分?jǐn)?shù)。信息是自尊能也能改善我們的幸福,故選C。
15.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。inspections檢查; instructions指令; motives 動機(jī); findings發(fā)現(xiàn),調(diào)查結(jié)果。但是主要依靠積極的思想,用從沮喪研究得來的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),故選D。
考點(diǎn):教育類短文。
點(diǎn)評:看清上下文,找準(zhǔn)定位詞。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時(shí)可能是同義詞或反義詞。注意固定的搭配,包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語,有時(shí)用已了解的生活常識來確定答案。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年云南省武定縣第一中學(xué)高二5月月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members, especially their parents.Don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families.it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got good friend your parents don’t like?
【小題1】Many teenagers think their know them better than their parents do.
A.friends | B.teachers | C.brothers and sisters | D.classmates |
A.go to their friends. |
B.talk with their parents |
C.have a d discussion with their family |
D.talk with their friends on the phone |
A.Parents cannot choose friends for their children successfully. |
B.Perhaps some children’s friends are chosen by their parents. |
C.Children won’t let their parents choose friends for them. |
D.Parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年廣東省惠州一中高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:填空題
It's easy to take your hearing for granted until it's too late.
With the wide 16 _ (popular) of digital entertainment products, it is not uncommon to see people wearing headphones and listening to music 17 running in the park or using public transport. And the volume is often 18 loud that people around them can hear the music as well.
However, doctors warn that such behavior can potentially damage 19__ hearing. "Innoisy places, people tend 20 _(turn) the volume up to get the same clarity of sound. Unfortunately, that can damage the hearing 21 people being aware of it," said Feng Yongfeng, chief ENT physician at Beijing Tian'an Hospital.
After Spring Festival, the hospital witnessed 22 slight increase in the number of teenagers coming in with hearing problems, 23 Feng attributed to them wearing headphones at home for long periods during the holiday. Feng said both in-ear and overhead headphones can harm the ears and 24 (advise) against using them for long periods. He said if you do use headphones it is worth 25 (invest) in the highest quality you can afford.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年福建省三明一中高二第一次月考英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:填空題
根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子 滿分10分
【小題1】為了防止疾病傳播擴(kuò)散,建議有的水源均需經(jīng)過徹底檢測。
To prevent the disease from spreading, it’s suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________ _______ thoroughly ____________
【小題2】值得稱贊的是,他代表學(xué)校在英語演講比賽中獲得第一名。
_______ _______ __________, he got the first place in the English competition, representing his school.
【小題3】青少年總是渴望掙脫父母的束縛。
Teenagers are looking forward to____________ ________ _________ their parents.
【小題4】我不明白他的解釋。I can’t ___________ __________ _________ his explanation.
【小題5】倫敦每年都以其眾多的博物館和歷史建筑吸成千上萬的游客。
London ______ thousands of tourists ___ its museums and historical architecture.
【小題6】出于方便考慮,我們最終買下這座房子, 它離學(xué)校和超市都很近。
We finally bought the house _________ _______________. It’s near both the
supermarket and the school.
【小題7】英國實(shí)際上包含了四個(gè)國家,其中英格蘭是最大的一個(gè)。
The UK actually ____________ ______ four countries, of which England is the
largest one.
【小題8】他的私人醫(yī)生很快就為他找到一種新的治療方法。
In no time his personal physician found a new ___________ ______ his disease.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年湖南省懷化市高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
Many teenagers feel lonely, __________ no one understands them and the changes they are going through.
A. as if B. like if C. because of D. for that
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年河南十所名校高三考前仿真測試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Which comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier? And if so, how do people get much richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.
The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher incomes by the time they turned 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.
The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.
Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school, college and a job interview, chiefly because they always feel better about life. It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.
A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women, Alas (the same gene doesn’t appear to have the same effect on men). And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.
The big question is: if it really is true that happier kids end up being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, after all, that more education leads to better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.
“These findings show that the teenagers’ happiness is important to their future success,” one of the report’s authors writes. “But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.”
1.What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?
A. Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier.
B. Money can make people become happier.
C. Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all.
D. Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.
2.The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that ________.
A. they are easy to communicate with others
B. they are good at doing their schoolwork
C. they are hopeful and optimistic about their life
D. they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day
3.The underlined word “gloomy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. upset B. glorious C. happy D. wealthy
4.What can be the best title for the text?
A. The way to educate kids. B. The source of happiness.
C. How to achieve your goal. D. The secret of being wealthier.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com