【題目】 Artificial intelligence, or AI, has slowly begun to influence higher education around the world. Now, one new AI tool could change the way university students evaluate their professor. The tool is called Hubert, a teacher evaluation tool that appears as an AI-powered chatbot. Instead of filling out a form, students use a chat window to give feedback (反饋) on the course and their professor. Afterwards, Hubert categorizes the students’ comments for the professor to review.

Hubert is free for educators to use. More than 600 teachers have used it already. The goal of the new Hubert program is to improve education by giving teachers detailed, organized feedback from students.

Viktor Nordmark, from Sweden, started the company in 2015, with several friends. Before creating Hubert, the founders asked teachers what would improve their teaching skills. The answer, Nordmark said, was qualitative (定性的) feedback from their students. In other words, teachers wanted students to write detailed answers to open-ended questions about their experiences in class.

Qualitative feedback is different from the survey responses, which students are often asked to provide at the end of a class. “This kind of data takes a lot of time for professors to collect and analyze,” Nordmark said. And for the students, it can also be “really boring to fill out.” So Nordmark and his friends designed Hubert as a compromise between a traditional survey and a personal interview. “You can reach a really large crowd, but you can also get really qualitative data back,” Nordmark said.

Now, when Hubert receives comments from students, it compares them with the information already in its system to organize the data. Nordmark says that Hubert will continue to get smarter as it receives more comments in the future. Nordmark says he and his co-founders have plans to make Hubert more flexible and accurate. They hope to give teachers the possibility of selecting their own evaluation questions.

1What can be learned about Hubert from the passage?

A.It enables professors to evaluate their students by giving feedback.

B.It helps its inventor make money from professors pay fees.

C.It is to help teachers improve their teaching skills more effectively.

D.It collects data from students who fill out forms after class.

2According to Viktor Nordmark, Hubert .

A.still needs improvingB.is already perfect

C.is really boring to useD.offers survey responses

3What is the text mainly about?

A.The characteristics of qualitative feedback.

B.A new AI-powered tool of teacher evaluation.

C.The changes in the way teachers are evaluated.

D.A potential revolution in the educational system.

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。人工智能已經(jīng)慢慢開(kāi)始影響世界各地的高等教育,F(xiàn)在,一種新的人工智能工具可以改變大學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)教授的方式。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Instead of filling out a form, students use a chat window to give feedback (反饋) on the course and their professor. Afterwards, Hubert categorizes the students' comments for the professor to review. 可知它幫助教師更有效地提高他們的教學(xué)技能。故選C。

2推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Now, when Hubert receives comments from students, it compares them with the information already in its system to organize the data. Nordmark says that Hubert will continue to get smarter as it receives more comments in the future. 可知根據(jù)Viktor Nordmark, Hubert還需要改進(jìn)。故選A。

3主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章Now, one new AI tool could change the way university students evaluate their professor. 可知文章主要講了教師評(píng)價(jià)的一種新的人工智能工具。故選B

易錯(cuò)分析,小題3A選項(xiàng)文中并未提及;C選項(xiàng)The changes in the way teachers are evaluated. 教師被評(píng)估的方式改變,這是文章的細(xì)節(jié),所以很容易選此答案;D選項(xiàng)教育系統(tǒng)的潛在變革,標(biāo)題范圍太大;B選項(xiàng)A new AI-powered tool of teacher evaluation. 教師評(píng)價(jià)的一種新的人工智能工具符合文章主題,故選B。

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