【題目】你和家人外出郊游時(shí)，看到化工廠附近一條污染嚴(yán)重的河流:臭氣熏天，大量死魚漂在河面上，景象慘不忍睹。當(dāng)晚又碰巧看到電視上黃河斷流的新聞報(bào)道，心情十分沉重，你決心寫一封倡議書呼吁全校同學(xué)去保護(hù)水資源。

用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的短文，要求包括上面所述內(nèi)容。

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【答案】Boys and girls，

Several days ago，my family went for an outing.　When we passed by a chemical factory，we saw the smelly industrial wastewater running into the river that should be quite clear but is very dirty now.　A few dead fishes were floating on the surface of the water.　The scene made me very sad.

In the evening，I happened to watch the news report on TV，which said that the Yellow River had run out of water this year.　I was burdened with a heavy heart.

My dear classmates，if we go on wasting water，the scene I just described will become a more terrible fact in the near future.　We all know that water is vital to human beings and to all the living things.　I really hope people all over the world can care and protect the water resources.

【解析】根據(jù)題目要求，首先考生應(yīng)該按題目所述，具體地描述看到的現(xiàn)象，其后的倡議內(nèi)容需要一定程度的自由發(fā)揮。

這篇作文可以分為三段來(lái)寫。第一段應(yīng)該描述題目第一句的內(nèi)容。題目所含內(nèi)容較具體，并且使用像“臭氣熏天、慘不忍睹”這樣的形容詞來(lái)突出河流的污染嚴(yán)重。在描述的時(shí)候要注意變通，用所學(xué)的詞匯表達(dá)相似的效果。

第二段可以簡(jiǎn)短描述題目中第二句話內(nèi)容。注意用所學(xué)的內(nèi)容表達(dá)“黃河斷流、心情沉重”。第三段的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是呼吁同學(xué)們保護(hù)水資源�？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)水資源的重要性，保護(hù)水資源的緊迫程度等曉之以理，使呼吁有說(shuō)服力。

【范文亮點(diǎn)】

靈活運(yùn)用了短語(yǔ)和單詞來(lái)表達(dá)，使文章用詞地道不呆板。例如，went for an outing，去郊游；smelly industrial wastewater，難聞的工業(yè)廢水；floating on the surface of the water，漂在水面上；the water resources，水資源。

句式豐富高級(jí)。用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：I happened to watch the news report on TV，which said that the Yellow River had run out of water this year.其中用run out of water表示斷流；被動(dòng)句：I was burdened with a heavy heart. 文章句子表達(dá)清晰、結(jié)構(gòu)合理，給人留下深刻印象。

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