A Classroom with Context | |
Problems of the school | Being a farming town,it (149)achieved little in education before. |
(150)Further education is considered less important. | |
The community is relatively (151)closed rather than open to the outsiders. | |
Ways of solving the problems | The division of the classes is made and students are well (152)motivated. |
Individual schedules and lesson plans are (153)made/adopted/conducted by each team. | |
A strong (154)bond/tie/connection between teacher and student is established through combining teams and looping. | |
Signs of (155)success | 72percent of the eighth-graders (156)meeting/reaching Maine's reading standard |
(157)Tenpercent higher than the state average in Maths | |
The school beating the state average in writing and science | |
Four of the previous five years (158)seeing/witnessing at least 20percent test gains |
分析 全文敘述了在緬因州的藍(lán)莓種植小鎮(zhèn)上的D.R.Gaul中學(xué)里,人們不重視教育.一個(gè)很可能的原因是:在這個(gè)祖祖輩輩在土地上耕作的人們,接受基礎(chǔ)教育以上的教育不是家庭的最好選擇.在這里沒有幾個(gè)成年人有大學(xué)學(xué)歷,而局外人(也包括老師)經(jīng)常被敬而遠(yuǎn)之.后來學(xué)校改變了教學(xué)方法,把學(xué)生分成四個(gè)班,每個(gè)班有兩個(gè)老師講課以激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力.每個(gè)學(xué)生都要有個(gè)人計(jì)劃和課程計(jì)劃,老師和家長(zhǎng)相互建立良好的關(guān)系等等.通過努力使該校學(xué)生的成績(jī)有了很多的進(jìn)步.
解答 149 achieved 150 Further 151 closed 152 motivated 153 made/adopted/conducted
154 bond/tie/connection 155 success 156 meeting/reaching 157 Ten 158 seeing/witnessing
149 achieved 根據(jù)第二段Gaul,with about 170 seventh-and eighth-graders,has its own history of lower level academic achievement可知作為一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)小鎮(zhèn),在教育方面成就非常。
150 Further 根據(jù)第二段Education beyond the basic requirements hasn't always been a top priority for families who've worked the same land for generations可知小鎮(zhèn)不重視繼續(xù)教育.
151 closed根據(jù)outsiders (teachers included) are often kept at a respectful distance可知外來者應(yīng)該保持尊重的距離.
152 motivated 根據(jù)sparks motivation for learning可知分組的目的是讓他們獲得學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力.
153 made/adopted/conducted 根據(jù)each team makes its individual schedules and lesson plans可知每組都制定了個(gè)人時(shí)間表和學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃.
154 bond/tie/connection 根據(jù)Combining teams and looping creates an extremely strong bond between teacher and student可知通過群組活動(dòng)讓老師和學(xué)生的紐帶形成.
155 success 根據(jù)最后一段 they know 72percent of their eighth-graders met Maine's reading standard last year--double the statewide average.可知72%八年級(jí)的學(xué)生的閱讀水平是全國(guó)平均水平的2倍,說明這個(gè)計(jì)劃成功了.
156 meeting/reaching they know 72percent of their eighth-graders met Maine's reading standard last year--double the statewide average.可知72%八年級(jí)的學(xué)生的閱讀水平是全國(guó)平均水平的2倍,說明達(dá)到了老師要求的水準(zhǔn).
157 Ten 根據(jù)Only 31 percent met the math standard,still better than the state average (21 percent)可知31%-21%=10%.
158 seeing/witnessing根據(jù)Gaul was one of 47 schools in the state to see testing gains of at least 20 percent in four of the previous five years,coinciding roughly with team teaching's arrival.可知在過去五年中的四年見證了20%的成功.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解.為了確保對(duì)文章準(zhǔn)確深刻理解,同時(shí)提高解題速度,最終能順利完成該項(xiàng)任務(wù),考生必須做到:
1.注重平時(shí)詞匯記憶,熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化.
2.了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu),把握全篇的文,即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系.
3.加強(qiáng)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練,尤其是詞數(shù)在400~550之間的較長(zhǎng)篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練.
4.系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練,循序漸進(jìn),最終達(dá)到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求.
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