—The singer together with her band _______ invited to the concert. Did you enjoy that party?
—No, no sooner _______ than they sang their top hit Oh My Baby.
A.was; I had leftB.were; I have gone C.was; had I leftD.were; did I leave
C

試題分析:考察主謂一致和倒裝句。本題第一句的主語(yǔ)The singer together with her band,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與名詞the singer保持一致,是單數(shù)形式。第二空是固定句式no sooner…than…一…就…;前面的no sooner是一個(gè)否定詞,故使用倒裝句的形式。因?yàn)楹竺媸褂昧诉^去式sang,前面使用過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:—這位歌手和他的樂隊(duì)被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)參加本次音樂會(huì)。你喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎?—不,我一進(jìn)去他們就在唱Oh My Baby。故C正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):部分倒裝即只把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(如助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等)放到主語(yǔ)前,或把句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)成分提前。
Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about(疾病沒有使他放棄過上夢(mèng)想中的生活)
1) 以否定詞開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。注意下列句子中助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前、甚至補(bǔ)充助動(dòng)詞的用法:
例:Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.(小約翰直到昨天才改變了主意。)
In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.(據(jù)說(shuō)除了英國(guó)世界上沒有哪個(gè)國(guó)家能讓人在一天中感受到四季變化)
2) 以否定副詞開頭并加狀語(yǔ)放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝。這些否定副詞有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only等以及only。
Only in the country can you learn the “true English”.
3)一些如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句主句要求使用過去完成式。
注意:在部分倒裝句中,只有助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞to be可以置于主語(yǔ)之前,其它部分都要置于主語(yǔ)之后。
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