【題目】World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year 【1】 the first Wednesday of March. It【2】(start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. The aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone【3】(celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write【4】(belong) to all people.

The website asks【5】 (visit) to join in the movement to reduce【6】number of illiterate (不識(shí)字的) people in the world. It is【7】(absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, "It's time to start by reading aloud to 【8】might like it. Share a book with a child who might need 【9】, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently to someone else's story as they share with you." The United Nations says, "Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, and to participate fully in society." In that way, World Read Aloud Day 【10】 help make a difference.

【答案】

【1】was started

【2】Its/ The

【3】to celebrate

【4】belongs

【5】absolutely

【6】whoever

【7】to

【8】enabling

【9】and

【10】does

【解析】文章介紹了有關(guān)World Read Aloud Day（世界朗讀日）的起源，時(shí)間、發(fā)展情況等信息。

【1】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。該句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為in 2010，故該句描述的是過(guò)去的情況，要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，且主語(yǔ)it和start之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空要填was started。

【2】考查代詞或冠詞。該處指“World Read Aloud Day的目標(biāo)是……”，故該空可以填形容詞性物主代詞its，修飾aim；也可以填定冠詞the，特指“World Read Aloud Day的目標(biāo)”。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞用法。ask sb. to do sth.意為“讓某人做某事，要求某人做某事”，是固定句式。故該空要填to celebrate。

【4】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。該句介紹的是World Read Aloud Day的客觀(guān)情況，故該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)為the right，是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故根據(jù)主謂一致原則，該空應(yīng)填belongs。

【5】考查冠詞。the number of意為“……的數(shù)目”。句意：網(wǎng)站要求用戶(hù)參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，目的是減少不識(shí)字的人的數(shù)目。

【6】考查副詞。修飾形容詞用副詞。

【7】考查名詞性從句。“whoever might like it”是介詞to的賓語(yǔ)從句，whoever在從句中作主語(yǔ)，意為“任何人”。句意：對(duì)于任何可能喜歡閱讀的人來(lái)說(shuō)，是時(shí)候開(kāi)始大聲朗讀了。

【8】考查固定短語(yǔ)。listen to“聽(tīng)”，是固定短語(yǔ)。

【9】考查連詞。to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge和to participate fully in society是三個(gè)并列的成分，作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。在兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的并列成分中，最后兩個(gè)之間要加連詞and。

【10】考查名詞。a是不定冠詞，后面接名詞。make a difference意為“起作用，有影響”，是固定短語(yǔ)。

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