An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 5'8''tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.

“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”

But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think it’s an approach that isn’t going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.

But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to death.”

However, the efforts to regulate models’ weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.

Still, folks including Ice say there’s no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I don't believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “It’s a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”

1.What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?

A. A measure of body health based on height and weight.

B. A worldwide prize for the healthiest model.

C. A new show held by those skinny models.

D. A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders.

2.One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is ________.

A. to change the working conditions of models

B. to lower the chance of skinny models’ death

C. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders

D. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness

3.In the opinion of the critics, the law won’t succeed because .

A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit

B. the fashion industry is much too influential

C. it doesn’t provide a proper approach that can work well

D. it doesn’t create a healthy working environment for models

4.What caused Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?

A. Establishing his fashion model agent.

B. Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.

C. Being interviewed by a reporter.

D. Seeing a model die from eating disorders.

5.According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is .

A.practical B.acceptable

C. reasonable D.Controversial

 

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析:文章介紹了在時(shí)尚產(chǎn)業(yè)中,年輕模特追求過度纖瘦唯美產(chǎn)生的社會問題。

1.A細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)第一段最后一句That means a woman who is 5'8''tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.,舉例說明了BMI 是以身高體重為基礎(chǔ)的健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn),故選A。

2.C細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)第二段第一句 “This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. 可知C正確。

3.B細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章第三段第二句hey also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. 可知是時(shí)尚界的力量太大了,故B正確。

4.B 細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章第四段第一句中“he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized.”可知選B。

5.D 推理題 practical實(shí)際的;controversial有爭議的;acceptable可接受的;Reasonable合理的。由文章內(nèi)容可知以色列新的禁用過瘦模特的法律是存在爭議的,有支持者,也有反對者。故選D。

考點(diǎn):社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆廣東省廣州市高三上學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life. Indeed it is, for during one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills. Each step an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities. During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns simple skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself . At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, and creative. His ability to remember things also at this stage. He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering. , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving. At school, particular in classes, the child is especially creative. Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of from his surroundings as well as from his circle. It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an _____ to represent a loving and caring mother.

As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the years, the child learns the complexity of human relations and socialization by with his peers—his friends and schoolmates. He also learns to with new life situations, including dates and part-time work. Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more practical and less serious ones manage to take time out of their schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment.

1.A. adolescence B. adulthood C. childhood D. infancy

2.A. spiritual B. magicalC. practicalD. mental

3.A. signalsB. presentsC. preventsD. signs

4.A. willinglyB. excitedly C. confidentlyD. independently

5.A. optimisticB. imaginativeC. ableD. studious

6.A.increasesB. developsC. declinesD. strengthens

7.A. GraduallyB. FortunatelyC. UnexpectedlyD. Undoubtedly

8.A. music B. chemistryC. art D. biology

9.A. picturesB. imagesC. reflectionsD. buildings

10.A. schoolB. familyC. teacherD. friend

11.A. beautyB. actressC. witchesD. angel

12.A. infancyB. adulthood C. teenage D. aged

13.A. competingB. fighting C. interactingD. learning

14.A. experimentB. agree C. withdrawD. concern

15.A. ambitious B. original C. dailyD. busy

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山西省高二下期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

Being organized is an important skill for school and life.When you’re well organized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things down. 1. For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and when.Keeping labeled folders(貼有標(biāo)簽的文件夾) for handouts(課堂講義)and keeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization.

For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go. 2. It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.

Planning is part of being organized, too. 3. Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you plan.You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace.Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea.Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do. 4. Check off things when you’ve done them.Use your list to help you decide which thing is most important to work on first.

5. But once you’re organized, it feels great.The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, the more time you have for better things, like reading a good book or playing.

A.Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.

B.First, you should get your schoolwork organized.

C.Add new things as you get assignments.

D.You will benefit a lot from a good habit.

E.What does it mean to be organized?

F.It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.

G.It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山西省高二5月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

Over the years, thanks to my life’s obstacles(障礙), I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive. It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully____ the beauty of our strength and a human’s motivation to ____.

Mom had a two-week ____ in summer. While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas, we didn’t realize the fact that Ike ____ cause months and likely years of “l(fā)abor”. By September 7th, the “eyes of Texas” were watching Hurricane Ike more ____, making the typical mad rush for last-minute hurricane ____. Two days later, both oil and ice were in ____ demand.

In the early hours of September 11th, some neighbors were planning to ____the storm in their homes, ____ others were making final preparations to get away. At first, we decided to stay. But that afternoon, the Houston-Galveston area would be on the more ____ side of the storm. Mom and I packed some of our most ____ belongings in the car and ____ the East Texas town of Lufkin.

As Ike pushed farther inland, we ____power in Lufkin. On Sunday, our next-door neighbor told us via cell phone that our ____ had remained well. Our hopes could not have been ____. But a few hours later, the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had ____, and it was sitting on our living room, ____ a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).

We wouldn’t be allowed to return home ____ September 17th. I climbed upstairs, and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky.

Without hesitation, I shouted, “Wow! A third skylight!”

My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes ____ crying, but ____ is always good medicine. It was with that joke that I knew, given time, everything would be okay.

1.A observeB. appreciateC. exploreD. improve

2.A. workB. apologizeC. recoverD. change

3.A. vacationB. journeyC. meetingD. schedule

4.A. mustB. mightC. should D. would

5.A. closelyB. constantlyC. warninglyD. differently

6.A. adventureB. equipmentC. suppliesD. reports

7.A. basicB. highC. pureD. neat

8.A. get throughB. put awayC. test outD. suffer from

9.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. while

10.A. dangerousB. abundantC. peacefulD. awesome

11.A. availableB. concreteC. prized D. potential

12.A. set outB. headed forC. settled downD. watched out

13.A. providedB. reducedC. producedD. lost

14.A. gardenB. houseC. poolD. yard

15.A. clearerB. wilderC. lowerD. higher

16.A. passedB. stoodC. goneD. followed

17.A. leavingB. diggingC. fillingD. kicking

18.A. by B. before C. until D. after

19.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. apart fromD. in terms of

20.A. faithB. willC. strengthD. laughter

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東高三上學(xué)期月考(1)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

[1]Although known as an extraordinarily successful businessman, Warren Buffet comes off as a pretty ordinary person.

[2]Looking back on his childhood, one can see how serious he was about making money. Buffet used to go door-to-door and sell soda pop. Later, he also worked at his grandfather’s grocery store. At the ripe age of 11, Buffet bought his first stock(股票). When his family moved to Washington D.C., Buffet became a paperboy for The Washington Post. While still in school, he was making $175 a month, a full-time wage for many young men.

[3]From the beginning, Buffet made his fortune from investing. He started with all the money that he had made from selling pop, delivering papers and so on. Between 1950 and l956, he grew his $9, 800 to $14, 000.From there, he organized investment partnerships with his family and friends, and then gradually drew in more people through very attractive terms.

[4]Buffet applied to Harvard Business School but , making it to be one of the worst admission decisions in Harvard history. The outcome ended up affecting Buffet’s life deeply, for he ended up attending Columbia Business School, where he studied under Benjamin Graham, the father of securities analysis who provided the foundation for Buffet’s grand success.

[5]Buffet is a person of habit—same house, same office, same city. He doesn’t collect houses or cars or works of art, and he hates companies that waste money on such goods. Instead, he has established the Buffet Foundation, with a detailed plan on how to invest his money more wisely to society.

1.What kind of person is Buffet according to Paragraph 1? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.What does the writer intend to tell us in Paragraph 2? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.According to Paragraph 3, how did Buffet start his investment? (no more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

5.Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5.

_____________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東高三上學(xué)期月考(1)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

— It looks like we’re almost out of milk.

— ______. I’ll get some more when I go to the store this afternoon.

A. No wonder B. Not to worry

C. Nobody cares D. No problem

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東高三上學(xué)期月考(1)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

I often go to the market with my friends _______ I can buy whatever I want.

A. that B. where

C. whom D. which

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省德州市高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

Never in my life such horrible food.

A. I have had B. have I had C. did I have D. I had

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆安徽銅陵第五中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Ottawa is the capital of Canada. It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.

  The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (國會山). It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces, such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Chamber. The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building,after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916,and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada. 

  Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city. Most of the buildings are office towers. While most of Ottawa’s high tech industry is based elsewhere, it has a significant presence in the downtown core. The downtown also contains a number of apartments, hotels, and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.

  The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canada’s premier art galleries. The Gallery has a large and varied collection of paintings, drawings, sculpture and photographs. Although its focus is on Canadian art, it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.

  The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America. At the very beginning,the purpose of the Rideau Canal was military, as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston. It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating, with most of its original structures undamaged. The locks on the system open for navigation in mid-May and close in mid-October.

1.The underlined word "iteration" in the 2nd paragraph probably means _____.

A. repair     B. design          C. copy              D. landmark

2.In the core of Downtown Ottawa, we could see _____.

A. a large number of tall towers          

B. head offices of Ottawa’s high tech industry

C. a number of apartments and hotels

D. the older single family homes and townhouses

3.Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly _____.

A. paintings and drawings                  B. sculpture and photographs

C. works by Canadian artists               D. artwork by Americans and European

4.Which of the following is true about the Rideau Canal? _____.

A. It is the oldest canal system in North America

B. It was originally for the military purpose

C. The original structures remain never changed

D. People can only go boating from May to October

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案