分析 本文主要介紹幫助高三學生減輕壓力的三個方法:弄清楚什么導致的壓力;制定一個不太高的目標;找一個偶爾放松的方法.
解答 Nowadays Senior 3students are general faced with a lot of pressure,which is rather common.To reduce it,the followed suggestions may help.
First of all,know exactly what lead to your pressure,and then you can take measures to deal with it.Secondly,set up a goal what is not too high,in another words,don't put too much pressure on yourself.Thirdly,find a way to relax you occasionally.For example,you can listen to music,go swim or simply go walking.Eventually,make friend with others,such as your classmates,your teachers,and your parents.They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble.In∧word,never get yourself stuck in too much pressure.
詳解:
1.general改為generally 考查副詞.修飾動詞短語be faced with應(yīng)用副詞.
2.followed改為following 考查形容詞.句意:為了減少壓力,下面的建議可能有幫助.形容詞following作名詞suggestions的定語,意為"下面的".
3.lead改為leads 考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài).句意:首先,準確地知道什么導致你的壓力.根據(jù)前后句動詞時態(tài)可知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語是what,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.
4.what改為which/that 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞goal在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞which/that,what不引導定語從句.
5.a(chǎn)nother改為other 考查固定短語.in other words意為"換句話說",是固定搭配.
6.you改為youself 考查代詞.relax oneself意為"放松自己",是固定搭配.
7.swim改為swimming 考查固定短語.go swimming意為"去游泳",是固定搭配.
8.friend改為friends 考查名詞單復數(shù).make friends with意為"與…交朋友".
9.去掉the 考查冠詞.in trouble意為"陷入麻煩",是固定搭配,中間沒有冠詞.
10.加a 考查冠詞.in a word意為"總之",是固定搭配.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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