41.A.deicide | B.expect | C.want | D.hope |
42.A.closed | B.discovered | C.flooded | D.cleaned |
43.A.mountain | B.roof | C.tower | D.table |
44.A.entering | B.washing | C.breaking | D.burning |
45.A.fire | B.house | C.power | D.radio |
46.A.excited | B.puzzled | C.frightened | D.embarrassed |
47.A.light | B.thunder | C.snow | D.wind |
48.A.before | B.unless | C.a(chǎn)fter | D.because |
49.A.clear | B.calm | C.silent | D.terrible |
50.A.damaged | B.destroyed | C.burned | D.painted |
51.A.Naturally | B.Interestingly | C.Fortunately | D.sadly |
52.A.evidence | B.a(chǎn)pplication | C.requirement | D.instruction |
53.A.return | B.cover | C.find | D.choose |
54.A.guilty | B.disappointed | C.happy | D.upset |
55.A.staying | B.pointing | C.calling | D.working |
56.A.results | B.records | C.experiences | D.victims |
57.A.safe | B.proud | C.grateful | D.brave |
58.A.friendly | B.helpful | C.great | D.important |
59.A.for | B.without | C.a(chǎn)gainst | D.on |
60.A.change | B.count | C.happen | D.disappear |
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了突然而至的暴雨襲擊了我們家,我們只能爬到屋頂?shù)却仍,獲救以后,家園被毀,但是我們?nèi)匀恍拇嫦M?/p>
解答 BCBAC CDADB CCBDA DCDBA
41.B.考查上下文串聯(lián).動詞decide決定;expect期待;wait等待;prepare準(zhǔn)備;根據(jù)第一句A big storm took us by surprise.這場暴雨突然襲擊了我們.說明我們沒有預(yù)料到會有如此強(qiáng)的暴雨.故B項正確.
42.C.考查上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)下文and more water was coming更多的水要來,說明是大水淹沒了我們的院子.只有C項flood是與水有關(guān)的詞匯,故C項正確.
43.B.考查上下文串聯(lián).名詞mountain山;roof屋頂;tower塔;table桌子;根據(jù)48空前We stayed on the roof for eight hours可知當(dāng)大水突然到來的時候,我們只好爬上屋頂.故B正確.
44.A.考查動詞辨析.當(dāng)大水突然到來的時候,我們只好爬上屋頂;entering進(jìn)入;washing洗;breaking打破;burning燃燒;故選A.
45.C.考查上下文串聯(lián).名詞tree大樹;house房子;power電力,權(quán)力;radio無線電;根據(jù)后句it was extremelydark可知停電了,故C項正確.
46.C.考查生活常識.形容詞excited興奮的;puzzled困惑的;frightened害怕的;embarrassed尷尬的;大水突然到來淹沒了院子,我們只能爬上屋頂,而且停電了,此時我們肯定很害怕,擔(dān)心洪水更大.故C項正確.
47.D 考查上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)上文We had to tie ourselves to each other我們相互綁在一起,是因為風(fēng)很大,如果不綁在一起可能會被風(fēng)吹走.故D正確.
48.A 考查連詞辨析.連詞unless除非;since自從;because因為;本句中before表示"一段時間以后…",我們在屋頂上待了八個小時以后才被別人所救.故A正確.
49.D 考查上下文串聯(lián).遇見了突然的風(fēng)暴,全家人被迫爬上屋頂,八小時以后才會救援,這的確是很糟糕的經(jīng)歷,所以那個晚上對我們來說是很可怕的.故D正確.
50.B 考查動詞辨析.動詞burn燃燒;destroy毀壞;steal偷盜;sell購買;很多房子都在水災(zāi)中被毀壞了.與CD語義無關(guān),A項"燃燒"與水災(zāi)無關(guān).故B正確.
51.C 考查上下文串聯(lián).副詞Conveniently方便的;exactly確切地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;rarely罕見地;根據(jù)下文itremained pretty much intact可知雖然我們的房子也受到洪水襲擊,但是仍然保存完整.這是幸運(yùn)的事情.故C項正確.
52.C.考查名詞辨析.名詞instruction指導(dǎo);requirement要求;application申請;command命令;遇見洪水以后,保險公司要提供賠償,要求我們提供受損房屋的照片.故C項正確.
53.B.考查動詞辨析.動詞realize意識到,實現(xiàn);choose選擇;find找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);cover覆蓋,支付;我們希望保險公司能評估損失,并支付我們損失的費(fèi)用.故B項正確.
54.D.考查形容詞辨析.形容詞guilty內(nèi)疚的;shocked震驚的;bored乏味的;upset難受的;最讓我難過的是我的大學(xué)幾乎泡湯了.原本讀大學(xué)的計劃被突然而來的洪水打破了.故D項正確.
55.A.考查上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)后句We won't be able to return to our house我們不能回家,說明我們只能待在朋友家里.動詞stay與at a friend's house搭配.故A正確.
56.D.考查上下文串聯(lián).名詞result結(jié)果;victim受害者;record記錄;experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;橫線后短語of this storm,可知我們都是這次洪水的受害者.而現(xiàn)在沒有給受害者幫助的信息.故D項正確.
57.C.考查上下文串聯(lián).形容詞hopeful有希望的;proud自豪的;grateful感激的;brave勇敢的;根據(jù)后半句because my family and I are alive可知因為家人都活著,所以我心存感激.故C項正確.
18.D 考查動詞辨析.在這個時候這是很重要的我們記得仍然有人沒有東西可吃,沒有地方。晕覀冞算是幸運(yùn)的.故D正確.
58.B.考查上下文串聯(lián).我們感覺幸運(yùn)是因為還有別人沒有東西可吃,沒有地方可。员究諔(yīng)該使用否定含義的介詞.故B正確.
20.A.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)句意這是對于這個城市真正可怕的事情,但我相信一切都會改變的;故選A.
點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷
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