分析 本文講述了一個(gè)留守兒童的故事.
王平的父母外出打工掙錢,所以他不得不和祖父母在一起,雖然他們很愛(ài)他,但是他們年紀(jì)太大了,不能很好的照顧他.他很羨慕那些和父母在一起玩耍的孩子.幸運(yùn)地是,今年他和父母在一起了.
解答 Wang ping was born in a ordinary peasant's family.In the past,his parents had to leave their hometown∧earn money to provide schooling for him.So hehas to live with his grandparents.Though his grandparents loved him deeply,and they were too old to take well care of him.What was more,every time he saw other parents played with their children,he couldn't help crying.How a happy life they were living,he thought.Luckily,his parents can keep him company every day in this year,which makes him feel very happy.She will never forget the day he spent with his grandparents,though.
解析:
1.a(chǎn)-an.考查冠詞.修飾元音開(kāi)頭的ordinary用an.
2.earn前加to.考查動(dòng)詞不定式.earn money 是his parents had to leave their hometown 的目的狀語(yǔ),所以用動(dòng)詞不定式,即to do.
3.has-had.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)上文可知本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以用had.
4.去掉and.考查連詞.Though his grandparents loved him deeply表示"盡管祖父母愛(ài)著他",是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,所以they were too old to take well care of him是主句,因此去掉and.
5.well-good.考查形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別.修飾名詞 care 用形容詞good.take good care of 表示"好好照顧".
6.played-playing.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.see sb doing sth表示"看到某人正在做某事",本句表示"每次看到父母和孩子玩耍",所以用playing.
7.How-What.考查感嘆句.修飾名詞a happy life 用What,表示"多么快樂(lè)的生活".
8.去掉in.考查介詞.指示代詞this year前不用介詞修飾,所以去掉in.
9.She-He.考查代詞.代指上文的男孩用He.
10.day-days.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).本句表示"他忘不了和祖父母在一起的日子",不是一天,所以用days.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
感嘆句的用法:
1.由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),有以下兩種形式:
1.What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!如:What an apple this is!
2.What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What kind women they are!
2.由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句
how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞.其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How hard the worker are working!
注意:當(dāng)how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前.
How the runner runs!
在口語(yǔ)中,感嘆句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)常常省略.如:
What a nice present!(省略it is)
How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、謂的詞語(yǔ))
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