Question

【題目】【原創(chuàng)】What is red but green, open but closed and old but new? Answer: London's new double-decker buses.

The traditional red double-deckers are 【1】 symbol of London. Their symbolic status was settled in 2008 when one bus made the longer-than-usual trip to Beijing 【2】 (collect) a very special passenger: the Olympic Flame.

Now a new bus design 【3】 (uncover) and it has been exciting Londoners.

The new bus uses more efficient green technology and has two staircases and an open platform, 【4】 (make) people able to hop on and hop off. It also has a unique design for the front end, which gives it an innovative（新穎的）look.

Despite(盡管） 【5】 innovations, the design is not all new. Its outward appearance takes after London's faithful old double-decker, the Route master.

In July 2008 a 【6】 (compete) was launched by the London Mayor, Boris Johnson, to design a new Route master bus for the capital. There were over 700 entries, 【7】 several designers jointly winning the 25,000 (244,000 Yuan) prize.

The new double-deckers, _____ 【8】_____ have three doors to speed up boarding, are expected to be in service in 2012.

Mr. Johnson said: “This iconic new part of our transport system is not only beautiful, but also has a green heart beating beneath its _____【9】_____ (attract) appearance.”

He expects cities around the globe to be “beside themselves with envy” for _____【10】____ he described as a “stunning red symbol” of 21st-century London.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】a

【2】to collect

【3】has been uncovered

【4】making

【5】its/the

【6】competition

【7】with

【8】which

【9】attractive

【10】what

【解析】

試題分析：考查對(duì)冠詞時(shí)態(tài)語法等的掌握情況。

【1】a 考查不定冠詞。用a泛指雙層巴士是倫敦的一個(gè)象征。

【2】to collect考查不定式。不定式表示目的：去迎接奧運(yùn)會(huì)。

【3】has been uncovered。考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。由design和cover的關(guān)系可知，本句是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，且由and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)可知使用與has been同樣的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)，即指一種新型的公交車已經(jīng)被設(shè)計(jì)好了。

【4】making 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞�，F(xiàn)在分詞在句中作結(jié)果狀語，表示意料之中的結(jié)果。

【5】its/the考查代詞。its/the指代上文提及的新型巴士。

【6】competition 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。指幾家公司之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，因此使用compete的名詞。

【7】with 考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。這里是用with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的符合結(jié)構(gòu)形式。

【8】which考查定語從句。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代The new double-deckers，在句中作主語。

【9】attractive 考查形容詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞appearance說明這里用形容詞。

【10】what 考查名詞性從句�？疾橘e語從句，what在句中作為describe的賓語。