分析 本文主要講述作者和父母在國慶節(jié)去北京旅游的故事.
解答 I like travelling and my dream of visit Beijing,the capital city of our country,come true during the National Day holidays this year.In October 1st,I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents,there we watched the flag-raising ceremony.As I watched∧flag rising slowly,I sang the national anthem,feeling extremely exciting.Then we went to some other famous tourist attraction,like the Great Wall.Standing on the Great Wall,I felt very proudly.I thought of the old saying that"One who fail to reach the Great Wall is not a hero."Although I was tired,but I really had a good time.
詳解:
1.visit改為visiting 考查動(dòng)名詞.of是介詞,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式.
2.come 改為came 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
3.In改為On 考查介詞.October 1st表示特定的一天,用介詞on.
4.there改為where 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞Tian'anmen Square表示地點(diǎn),在從句中作狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where.
5.flag前面加上the 考查冠詞.此處特指天安門廣場(chǎng)的升旗儀式,用定冠詞the.
6.exciting改為excited 考查過去分詞. 過去分詞作表語,多半用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化,其主語多半是人.
7.a(chǎn)ttraction改為attractions 考查名詞.tourist attraction意為"旅游景點(diǎn)",是可數(shù)名詞.又根據(jù)前面的some可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
8.proudly改為proud 考查形容詞.feel是連系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語.副詞proudly的形容詞是proud.
9.fail改為fails 考查主謂一致.在定語從句中,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞在數(shù)上與先行詞一致,此處先行詞one是單數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)三人稱形式fails.
10.去掉but,或but改為yet 考查連詞.在英語中,兩個(gè)句子只需要一個(gè)連詞,though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不可與but連用,but是多余的,要去掉.或?qū)ut改為副詞yet.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 高考短文改錯(cuò)題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實(shí)際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時(shí)把一些容易的錯(cuò)誤先改好,再進(jìn)行逐句改錯(cuò).其次,要進(jìn)行逐個(gè)句子的改錯(cuò).這是要對(duì)文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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