【題目】每句有一處錯誤, 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

1As matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity to host the Olympics.

2I remembered the day which I began to study in the school.

3Email, as well as telephones, are playing an important part in daily communication.

4With time went by, he got used to the life there.

5France handed over 20 cultural relics belonged to China.

6My name is Pausanias and I lived what you call “Ancient Greece”.

7Lots of soldiers have been sent to the forest in search for the missing kid.

8If you don’t go to the party tomorrow, nor do I.

9It is in the Summer Olympic Games which you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.

10Shijiazhuang recognized as a civilized city last month.

11You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is what I disagree.

【答案】

1As后加a

2day 后加 on which-when

3are 改成 is

4With 改成 As 或者 went 改成 going

5belonged 改為 belonging

6live 后加 in

7for 改為 of

8do 改成 will

9. which 改成 that

10recognized 前加 was

11what 改成 where

【解析】每句有一處錯誤, 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

1固定詞組As a matter of fact事實上,故在As后加a。

2此處the day是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做時間狀語,故在day 后加 on which-when。

3Email, as well as telephones,是句子的主語,后面的謂語動詞遵循就遠原則,和Email保持一致,后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故把are 改成 is。

4句意隨著時間的流逝,他變得習(xí)慣了那里的生活。此處可以是as隨著---,引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,也可以是with+賓語+doing sth.的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故把With 改成 As 或者 went 改成 going。

5句意法國移交了20件屬于中國的文物。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,故把belonged 改為 belonging。

6句意:我的名字是Pausania,我住在你們所謂的古希臘。故在live 后加 in。

7句意許多士兵被派往森林尋找失蹤的孩子。固定詞組:in search of尋找,故把for 改為 of。

8此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),則主語用一般將來時態(tài),故把do 改成 will。

9句意:是在夏季奧運會上人們可以觀看到賽跑,游泳,帆船運動和其他的一些運動。此處是強調(diào)句式,故把

10句意:上個月石家莊被評為文明城市。根據(jù)句意可知是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),主語是Shijiazhuang,故在recognized 前加 was。

11句意:你說每個人應(yīng)該是平等的,這就是我不同意的。Disagree是不及物動詞不能帶賓語,故把what 改成 where。

強調(diào)句的使用::
1.用It is/was...that/who...句型表示強調(diào)。
陳述句的強調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
注:被強調(diào)的部分(通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補足語)放在is/was的后面,如被強調(diào)的是人,則后面可用who,whom等代替。
2. not...until...句型的強調(diào)句:
句型為:It is/was not until+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它部分:
e.g. 普通句:He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.
強調(diào)句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
3.謂語動詞的強調(diào):
It is/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強調(diào)謂語,如果需要強調(diào)謂語時,用助動詞do/does或did。 e.g. Do sit down.務(wù)必請坐。
注意:此種強調(diào)只用do/does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時用did,后面的謂語動詞用原形。

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