Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for dealing with stress.
Try physical activity
When you arc nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercises or physical activity.Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden arc just some of the activities you might try.
Take care of yourself
You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or you're not eating properly, it will more likely that you will fall into stressful situation.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.
Make time for yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment.Don't forget, play can be just as important to your overall well-being as work- You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.Go window-shopping or work on a hobby.Allowing yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you en Joy.
Make a list of the things you need to do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that "there's so much to do, and not enough time".Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieving anything.Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed.Set out to do the most important tasks first.
How to deal with stress
1. |
Solution/Ways |
Action(s) |
Being nervous, angry or upset |
Trying physical activity |
·running ·wakling ·playing tennis ·2. |
·3. ·Not sleeping well enough ·Eating4. |
Taking care of yourself |
·cating well ·5. ·consulting a doctor |
Schoduling time for both work and entertainment not properly |
6. for yourself |
·7. ·working on a hobby ·doing something you enjoy |
8. and feeling that time is not enough |
Making a list of the things you need to do |
·9. at a time ·10. each task as it is completed ·setting out to do the most important tasks first |
Phenomena/Symptoms
gardening/working in gardens
Easily getting angry
improperly
getting enough rest
Making time
going window-shopping
Disorganizing time
doing one thing
checking off
【解析】
試題分析:
Phenomena/Symptoms 總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)文章第三段1,2行You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or you're not eating properly。說明這些都是癥狀。
gardening/working in gardens 根據(jù)文章第二段第2行working in your garden。
Easily getting angry 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一行If you easily get angry。
improperly 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第二行you're not eating properly。
getting enough rest 推理題。根據(jù)cannot sleep well enough說明要讓自己得到充分的睡眠。
Making time 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)Make time for yourself。
going window-shopping 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)Go window-shopping or work on a hobby。
Disorganizing time 總結(jié)歸納,根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that "there's so much to do, and not enough time"。
doing one thing 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)2,3行do one thing at a time。
checking off 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二行checking off each task as it is completed。
考點:考查任務(wù)型閱讀
點評:該題型要求考生首先要閱讀短文,然后再研究表格,運用原詞再現(xiàn),歸納總結(jié),詞性轉(zhuǎn)換等方式對文章中的相應(yīng)的語群進(jìn)行分析。
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“Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two.” Jenna announced loudly.
The next year, in the fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became close friends. We played together almost every day. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart, but I was sadly mistaken.
The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be horrible!
I was surprised when Jenna came to my house and gave me an awesome Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.
“Wow, ” I said, breaking the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”
“Okay…well…I have to go,” she said softly.
“Okay. See you later then…” and I closed the door.
“Who was that at the door?” my mum asked.
The card started off with “Merry Christmas”, but then it said, “I am so glad we’re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eight-two.”
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A. They would be close friends again.
B. They would not speak to each other.
C. They would lose touch with each other.
D. They would go on fighting with each other.
The underlined sentence “I was bossy” in the fourth paragraph means “_________”.
A. I looked like a boss B. I acted as a boss
C. I was fond of giving orders D. I was fond of fighting
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b. I felt lonely and unhappy.
c. Jenna, Jamie and I fought a lot.
d. Jenna brought me a Christmas card.
e. I was sorry for what I did to her.
f. Jenna and I promised to be lifelong friends.
A. f a b c e d B. a c f b d e C. a b c f e d D. f a c b d e
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Section C
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80. |
|
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81. |
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82. |
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83. |
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84. |
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“Of course, we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two.” Jenna announced loudly.
The next year, in the fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became close friends. We played together almost every day. I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart, but I was sadly mistaken.
The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be horrible!
I was surprised when Jenna came to my house and gave me an awesome Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.
“Wow, ” I said, breaking the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. “Thanks.”
“Okay…well…I have to go,” she said softly.
“Okay. See you later then…” and I closed the door.
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The card started off with “Merry Christmas”, but then it said, “I am so glad we’re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won’t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we’re eight-two.”
I stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn’t believe I had forgotten what she said that day in her back yard. I couldn’t believe I had been so selfish in trying to get even and making my friends feel sorry for me that I had forgotten about real friendship.
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A. They would be close friends again.
B. They would not speak to each other.
C. They would lose touch with each other.
D. They would go on fighting with each other.
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b. I felt lonely and unhappy.
c. Jenna, Jamie and I fought a lot.
d. Jenna brought me a Christmas card.
e. I was sorry for what I did to her.
f. Jenna and I promised to be lifelong friends.
A. f a b c e d B. a c f b d e C. a b c f e d D. f a c b d e
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A. what Jenna wrote was funny
B. Jenna would be her friend again
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