_______ , I stretched my hand for it.

A. I saw the book I wanted across the desk

B. The book I wanted was across the desk

C. Seeing the book lying across the desk

D. Lying across the desk

解析:選C?疾榉衷~作狀語。分詞作狀語時,其邏輯主語應(yīng)與句子主語保持一致。根據(jù)這一原則,可知see的邏輯主語與I保持一致。如果選A或B,句中沒有連詞,不能構(gòu)成并列句或主從復(fù)合句,此時要選用非謂語動詞形式,排除A、B兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)邏輯主語與句子主語不一致,故選C。

獨(dú)具【方法技巧】分詞作狀語

談到分詞作狀語,除judging from, generally speaking等固定用法外,用現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞的判斷依據(jù)就是分詞所表示的動作與句子主語的邏輯關(guān)系:主謂關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞,動賓關(guān)系用過去分詞。

Hearing the news, they all danced for joy.

聽到這一消息,他們都高興地跳起舞來。

Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off.

一見到貓,老鼠就跑掉了。

Wounded, the brave soldier continued to fight.

雖然受了傷,這名勇敢的戰(zhàn)士還繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗。

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