I haven't settled the problem of        I'll go back home during the coming May Day.
A which                B. what            C. whether             D. where
C

試題分析:A which哪一個(gè) B. what什么            C. whether是否             D. where在哪里;句意:我還沒有決定是否在即將到來的五一我會(huì)回家。whether引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,故選C
點(diǎn)評(píng):名詞性從句分為主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)從句四種,同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別在于:that作為關(guān)系代詞,可以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,充當(dāng)句子成分,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略; that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),起連詞的作用,沒有實(shí)際意義,不充當(dāng)句子成分,一般不能省略。
試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:
I had no idea that you were here.(that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,不能省略)
Have you got the idea(that)this book gives you of life in ancient Greece?(that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,作賓語(yǔ),可以省略)
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