【題目】 France has the most beautiful castles throughout Europe. Here are some of the best French castles to visit. You’ll surely want to visit one of them during your travels in France. Have a look and enjoy!

Chateau de Versailles

The Chateau de Versailles is about 20kms southwest of Paris. When the castle was built, Versailles was a small village. Today, however, it is a famous area in Paris. The castle was built as a small hunting lodge (鄉(xiāng)間小屋) for Louis XIII in the 1620s. Years later, he made it bigger. Later, louis XIV also made it larger, making it one of the largest palaces of the world.

Chateau de Chambord

The Chateau de Chambord is one of the largest castles around the world. It sits in the Loire Valley. Being at the heart of Europe’s largest enclosed wooded park, Chambord, it was built for King Francis I to serve as a hunting lodge. It is one of the world’s most well-known castles in the world because of its French Renaissance (文藝復(fù)興) building.

Chateau de Chenonceau

As one of the most famous castles in the Loire Valley, the castle was built during the 11th century on the River Cher. It was passed through many bands. The castle was not destroyed during the French Revolution because it was the only bridge across the river for many miles.

Chateau de Chantilly

This historic castle sits in the town of Chantilly, France. This beautiful castle is made up of two buildings: the Petit Chateau built around 1560 for Anne de Montmorency, and the Grand Chateau which was destroyed during the French Revolution and rebuilt in the 1870s. There are many interesting pieces of 17th century history about the castle. Every two years a fireworks competition is held in the castle gardens.

【1】What makes the Chateau de Chambord special?

A.Its long history.B.Its wealthy owner.

C.Its building style.D.Its fireworks competition.

【2】Why did the Chateau de Chenonceau manage to get through the French Revolution?

A.It was far from Paris.B.It played a very important role.

C.It hid in the Loire Valley.D.It was built by a famous French king.

【3】Which castle has a fireworks show every two years?

A.The Chateau de Chantilly.B.The Chateau de Chenonceau.

C.The Chateau de Chambord.D.The Chateau de Versailles.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了4個最好的法國城堡。法國有全歐洲最美麗的城堡，在法國旅行的時候一定會想去參觀其中的一個。

【1】推理判斷題。在城堡Chateau de Chambord中It is one of the world’s most well-known castles in the world because of its French Renaissance (文藝復(fù)興) building. (它擁有法國文藝復(fù)興時期的建筑，是世界上最著名的城堡之一。文藝復(fù)興時期的建筑反對哥特式建筑，有它自身的風(fēng)格。)可知，Chateau de Chambord最特別之處在于其建筑風(fēng)格，選項C它的建筑風(fēng)格，切題，故選C。

【2】推理判斷題。在Chateau de Chenonceau中The castle was not destroyed during the French Revolution because it was the only bridge across the river for many miles. (這座城堡在法國大革命期間沒有被摧毀，因為它是數(shù)英里內(nèi)唯一一座橫跨這條河流的橋梁。)可知，這座城堡在交通上起了很重要的連接作用，所以保留了下來。題目問：為什么Chateau de Chenonceau城堡能夠熬過法國大革命而保留下來？選項B它起了非常重要的作用。切題，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在Chateau de Chantilly中的Every two years a fireworks competition is held in the castle gardens. (每兩年在城堡花園舉行一次煙花比賽。)題目問：哪個城堡每兩年會有一次煙花表演？選項A切題，故選A。

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